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    • 11. 发明申请
    • EXTERNAL RESONATOR TYPE WAVELENGTH VARIABLE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER
    • 外部谐振器类型波长可变半导体激光器
    • US20100111119A1
    • 2010-05-06
    • US12593513
    • 2008-02-06
    • Kenji SatoKenji MizutaniShinya SudoKoji Kudo
    • Kenji SatoKenji MizutaniShinya SudoKoji Kudo
    • H01S5/06H01S5/14
    • H01S5/141
    • In an external resonator type semiconductor wavelength tunable laser apparatus using a wavelength tunable mirror or a wavelength tunable filter which uses a refractive index change of liquid crystal, a resonant frequency is set as FR, when a response of the refractive index change to a drive voltage frequency of liquid crystal becomes maximum. A frequency F1 of a drive AC power supply voltage to control the refractive index of liquid crystal is set to a frequency largely different from FR. A wavelength tunable mirror or a wavelength tunable filter is driven with a signal in which a dither AC signal F2 of a frequency close to the FR and an AC power supply voltage are superimposed. A PD to monitor a light output from the laser controls an amplitude of the drive AC power voltage such that an amplitude of the dither AC signal F2 become minimum. Thus, high laser mode stability is realized.
    • 在使用波长可调镜或使用液晶的折射率变化的波长可调滤波器的外部谐振器型半导体波长可调激光装置中,当折射率的响应变化为驱动电压时,共振频率被设定为FR 液晶的频率变得最大。 控制液晶的折射率的驱动交流电源电压的频率F1被设定为与FR大不相同的频率。 波长可调谐镜或波长可调滤波器由其中叠加了频率接近FR的频率抖动交流信号F2和交流电源电压的信号驱动。 用于监视来自激光器的光输出的PD控制驱动AC电源电压的幅度,使得抖动AC信号F2的幅度变得最小。 因此,实现了高激光模式的稳定性。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • Optical intergrated device
    • 光学集成装置
    • US20090268762A1
    • 2009-10-29
    • US11921763
    • 2005-06-08
    • Jan De MerlierKenji SatoKenji MizutaniKoii Kudo
    • Jan De MerlierKenji SatoKenji MizutaniKoii Kudo
    • H01S3/10H01S3/08H01S5/00
    • H01S5/141G02B6/12004G02F1/2257G02F2001/217H01S5/02248H01S5/02284H01S5/026H01S5/0261H01S5/0265H01S5/101H01S5/1085
    • An object of the invention is to provide an optical integrated device which enables to supply a wide range of variable wavelength and to reduce the coupling loss. The optical integrated circuit chip (10) includes a semiconductor optical amplifier section (20), a phase control section (18), a partially reflecting mirror (16) having optical power splitter function and a Mach-Zehnder optical modulator (22), wherein all elements are formed on a same substrate monolithically. On each facet of the optical integrated circuit chip (10), an Anti-Reflection coating (12, 14) is formed respectively. A lens (30), an optical filter (32) and an external resonator mirror (28) are located outside of the optical integrated circuit chip (10), wherein an external cavity laser is formed with a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) section (20) operating as gain section, a partially reflecting mirror (16) operating as first reflecting mirror and an external resonator mirror (28) operating as a second mirror.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种能够提供宽范围的可变波长并减少耦合损耗的光学集成器件。 光集成电路芯片(10)包括半导体光放大器部分(20),相位控制部分(18),具有光功率分配器功能的部分反射镜(16)和马赫 - 策德尔光调制器(22),其中 所有元件均匀地形成在相同的衬底上。 在光集成电路芯片(10)的每个面上分别形成防反射涂层(12,14)。 透镜(30),滤光器(32)和外部谐振镜(28)位于光集成电路芯片(10)的外部,其中外腔激光器形成有半导体光放大器(SOA)部分 20)作为增益部分工作,作为第一反射镜操作的部分反射镜(16)和作为第二反射镜操作的外部谐振器反射镜(28)。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • Distributed-feedback semiconductor laser, distributed-feedback semiconductor laser array, and optical module
    • 分布反馈半导体激光器,分布反馈半导体激光器阵列和光学模块
    • US20070104242A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • US10580560
    • 2004-11-12
    • Koji KudoKenji MizutaniKenji SatoTomoaki Kato
    • Koji KudoKenji MizutaniKenji SatoTomoaki Kato
    • H01S3/08
    • B82Y20/00H01S5/0264H01S5/028H01S5/1014H01S5/1039H01S5/124H01S5/2224H01S5/227H01S5/34306H01S5/4031H01S5/4087
    • A distributed-feedback semiconductor laser as a direct modulation light source with a modulation rate over 10 Gb/s having (1) a low threshold current characteristic, (2) a high single-mode characteristic, (3) a high resonant frequency (fr) characteristic, (4) a high temperature characteristic, and (5) adaptability to wide wavelength band and an extremely short active region. The distributed-feedback semiconductor laser 1 comprises an active region 30 for generating the gain of the laser beam and a diffraction grating 13 formed in the active region 30. Out of the two front and back end surfaces sandwiching the active region 30, the front end surface 1a has a reflectivity of 1 percent or less, and the back end surface 1b has a reflectivity of 30 percent or more when viewed from the back end surface 1b toward the front. The coupling coefficient κ of the diffraction grating 13 is 100 cm−1 or more, and the length L of the active region 30 is 150 μm or less. A combination of κ and L provided that Δα/gth is 1 or more is used where Δα is the gain difference between modes and gth=(internal loss αi+mirror loss αm) is the threshold gain.
    • 作为具有(1)低阈值电流特性的调制速率超过10Gb / s的直接调制光源的分布反馈半导体激光器,(2)高单模特性,(3)高谐振频率(fr )特性,(4)高温特性,(5)适用于宽波段和极短的有源区。 分布反馈半导体激光器1包括用于产生激光束的增益的有源区域30和形成在有源区域30中的衍射光栅13.在夹持有源区域30的两个前端和后端表面之外,前端 表面1a的反射率为1%以下,后端面1b从后端面1b向前方观察时的反射率为30%以上。 衍射光栅13的耦合系数kapp为100cm -1以上,有源区30的长度L为150μm以下。 使用kappa和L的组合,其中使用Deltaalpha / g第1个或更多个,其中Deltaalpha是模式之间的增益差异,并且第g个内部损失α i +镜像损失alpha )是阈值增益。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL MODULATION DEVICE AND OPTICAL MODULATION METHOD
    • 光学调制装置和光学调制方法
    • US20120224856A1
    • 2012-09-06
    • US13508721
    • 2010-09-28
    • Kenji SatoShinya Sudo
    • Kenji SatoShinya Sudo
    • H04J14/00
    • H04B10/5053G02F2203/56H04B10/516
    • The present invention has an object to provide an optical modulation device and an optical modulation method that achieve an excellent spectral efficiency with a simple and compact configuration and low power consumption. An optical modulation device according to an exemplary aspect of the present invention includes a CW light source (11), a coupler (12), optical modulators (14a) and (14b), an optical frequency shifter (15b), a serial-to-parallel converter (21), and a delay circuit (24a). The serial-to-parallel converter (21) divides a data signal having a bit rate B into two data strings having a bit rate B/2, and extracts a clock signal (CLK). The delay circuit (24a) temporally synchronizes the two data strings. CW light emitted from the CW light source is split into two beams by the coupler (12). The optical modulators (14a) and (14b) generate optical signals by modulating the two split light beams according to the data strings. The optical frequency shifter (15b) shifts center frequencies of the optical signals by Δf=B/(2×2) according to the clock signal (CLK).
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种光调制装置和光调制方法,其以简单紧凑的结构和低功耗实现了优异的光谱效率。 根据本发明的示例性方面的光调制装置包括CW光源(11),耦合器(12),光调制器(14a)和(14b),光移频器(15b),串 - 并联转换器(21)和延迟电路(24a)。 串行到并行转换器(21)将具有比特率B的数据信号分成具有比特率B / 2的两个数据串,并提取时钟信号(CLK)。 延迟电路(24a)在时间上同步两个数据串。 从CW光源发射的CW光被耦合器(12)分成两束。 光调制器(14a)和(14b)通过根据数据串调制两个分束光束来产生光信号。 光移位器(15b)根据时钟信号(CLK)将光信号的中心频率移位&Dgr; f = B /(2×2)。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Optical modulation device and optical modulation method
    • 光调制装置及光调制方式
    • US08705980B2
    • 2014-04-22
    • US13508721
    • 2010-09-28
    • Kenji SatoShinya Sudo
    • Kenji SatoShinya Sudo
    • H04B10/12
    • H04B10/5053G02F2203/56H04B10/516
    • The present invention has an object to provide an optical modulation device and an optical modulation method that achieve an excellent spectral efficiency with a simple and compact configuration and low power consumption. An optical modulation device according to an exemplary aspect of the present invention includes a CW light source (11), a coupler (12), optical modulators (14a) and (14b), an optical frequency shifter (15b), a serial-to-parallel converter (21), and a delay circuit (24a). The serial-to-parallel converter (21) divides a data signal having a bit rate B into two data strings having a bit rate B/2, and extracts a clock signal (CLK). The delay circuit (24a) temporally synchronizes the two data strings. CW light emitted from the CW light source is split into two beams by the coupler (12). The optical modulators (14a) and (14b) generate optical signals by modulating the two split light beams according to the data strings. The optical frequency shifter (15b) shifts center frequencies of the optical signals by Δf=B/(2×2) according to the clock signal (CLK).
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种光调制装置和光调制方法,其以简单紧凑的结构和低功耗实现了优异的光谱效率。 根据本发明的示例性方面的光调制装置包括CW光源(11),耦合器(12),光调制器(14a)和(14b),光移频器(15b),串 - 并联转换器(21)和延迟电路(24a)。 串行到并行转换器(21)将具有比特率B的数据信号分成具有比特率B / 2的两个数据串,并提取时钟信号(CLK)。 延迟电路(24a)在时间上同步两个数据串。 从CW光源发射的CW光被耦合器(12)分成两束。 光调制器(14a)和(14b)通过根据数据串调制两个分束光束来产生光信号。 光移位器(15b)根据时钟信号(CLK)将光信号的中心频率移位&Dgr; f = B /(2×2)。