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    • 13. 发明授权
    • On-vehicle communication device
    • 车载通讯装置
    • US08494709B2
    • 2013-07-23
    • US12812895
    • 2008-11-26
    • Yuji HamadaYoshitsugu SawaYukio GotoShigeki Morita
    • Yuji HamadaYoshitsugu SawaYukio GotoShigeki Morita
    • G06F7/00
    • G08G1/163
    • An on-vehicle communication device capable of suppressing a delay in providing information, avoiding congestion, and sufficiently securing transmission power, includes a communication controller to controls a transmission cycle and transmission power when data is transmitted from a transmitting/receiving device. The communication controller uses its own vehicle information and surrounding vehicle information to estimate a degree of risk and a safe distance of its own vehicle. The communication controller controls the transmission cycle of its own vehicle based on a communication channel utilization rate of its own vehicle, a communication channel utilization rate of a surrounding vehicle and the degree of risk of its own vehicle, and controls the transmission power of its own vehicle based on the communication channel utilization rate of its own vehicle, the communication channel utilization rate of the surrounding vehicle and the safe distance.
    • 一种能够抑制提供信息延迟,避免拥塞以及充分保证发送功率的车载通信装置,包括当从发送/接收装置发送数据时控制发送周期和发送功率的通信控制器。 通信控制器使用其自己的车辆信息和周围的车辆信息来估计其自身车辆的风险程度和安全距离。 通信控制器基于本车辆的通信信道利用率,周边车辆的通信信道利用率和本车辆的风险程度来控制本车辆的发送周期,并且控制其本身的发送功率 车辆基于自身车辆的通信信道利用率,周边车辆的通信信道利用率和安全距离。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Boiler
    • 锅炉
    • US5950574A
    • 1999-09-14
    • US125283
    • 1998-08-14
    • Junichiro MatsudaFumio KodaTetsuo MimuraTakayo KawaseShigeki Morita
    • Junichiro MatsudaFumio KodaTetsuo MimuraTakayo KawaseShigeki Morita
    • F22B21/34F22G1/02F22G7/14F22G5/04
    • F22G7/14F22B21/343
    • Only suspension type superheaters (52) and (53) are disposed in an outlet of a furnace. These superheaters have heat transfer areas which are so dimensioned that an exhaust gas temperature at downstream of the superheaters is 1000.degree. C. to 1100.degree. C. when the boiler is under a maximum load. An exhaust gas passage downstream of the superheaters (52) and (53) is divided into sub passages along a flow of an exhaust gas, and a damper is disposed in an outlet of each of the sub passages for adjusting a flow rate of the exhaust gas flowing through the respective sub passages. A traverse type reheater (41) is disposed in the sub passage. Since a difference between a temperature (1000.degree. C. to 1100.degree. C.) of the exhaust gas flowing around the reheater (41) and a temperature of steam flowing through the reheater (41) is large, heat exchange can be performed with a high efficiency even through a small heat transfer area. Accordingly, this configuration makes it possible to prevent a heat transfer area of the reheater (41), or overall dimensions of a boiler from being increased.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 04625 Sec。 371日期:1998年8月14日 102(e)日期1998年8月14日PCT 1997年12月16日PCT PCT。 WO98 / 27385 PCT公开 日期1998年6月25日只有悬浮式过热器(52)和(53)设置在炉子的出口处。 这些过热器具有传热区域,其尺寸使得当锅炉处于最大负载时,过热器下游的废气温度为1000℃至1100℃。 过热器(52)和(53)下游的废气通道沿着排气流被分成次通道,并且每个子通道的出口设置阻尼器,用于调节排气的流量 气体流过相应的子通道。 横向式再加热器(41)设置在副通道中。 由于在再热器(41)周围流动的废气的温度(1000℃〜1100℃)与流过再热器(41)的蒸汽的温度之间的差异大,所以可以进行热交换 高效率即使通过小的传热区域。 因此,这种构造使得可以防止再热器(41)的传热面积或锅炉的整体尺寸增加。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Combustion apparatus
    • 燃烧装置
    • US5263426A
    • 1993-11-23
    • US835456
    • 1992-03-02
    • Shigeki MoritaKouji KuramashiShigeto NakashitaKeiji IshiiTadashi JimboKunio HodozukaAkira BabaHironobu Kobayashi
    • Shigeki MoritaKouji KuramashiShigeto NakashitaKeiji IshiiTadashi JimboKunio HodozukaAkira BabaHironobu Kobayashi
    • F23D1/00F23C99/00F23D17/00
    • F23D17/00F23D1/00
    • A combustion apparatus including a mixture feeding pipe for injecting a mixture of pulverized coal and combustion air into a furnace, with the mixture then being ignited. A radially outwardly flared flame maintaining ring is provided at a tip end of the mixture feeding pipe, with the maintaining ring being exposed to a reduced atmosphere and to high temperatures due to radiant heat from the furnace. A projection extends into the furnace beyond the flame maintaining ring so as to protect the flame maintaining ring from radiation from inside the furnace thereby suppressing an excessive increase in temperature. Combustion air flows along a surface of the projection so as to provide at oxidized atmosphere. A pulverized coal/air separating member extends within the mixture feeding pipe, and a portion or separation of the flow forcibly occurs is locally formed in a conical end portion of the pulverized coal/air separating member, whereby it is possible to effect a complete combustion in a stabilized manner regardless of the unit capacity and load of the combustion apparatus.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00868 Sec。 371日期:1992年3月2日 102(e)1992年3月2日PCT PCT 1991年6月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO92 / 00489 日期:1992年1月9日。一种燃烧装置,包括用于将粉煤和燃烧空气的混合物喷射到炉中的混合物进料管,然后混合物被点燃。 在混合物供给管的顶端设有径向向外扩张的火焰保持环,保持环由于来自炉的辐射热而暴露于降低的气氛和高温。 突出部分延伸到熔炉之外超过火焰保持环,以保护火焰保持环免受炉内的辐射,从而抑制温度的过度升高。 燃烧空气沿着突起的表面流动,以便在氧化气氛下提供。 粉煤/空气分离构件在混合物供给管内延伸,并且强制发生的流动的一部分或分离局部形成在粉煤/空气分离构件的锥形端部中,由此可以实现完全燃烧 不管燃烧装置的单位容量和负载如何,均以稳定的方式进行。