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11. 发明授权

US06803727B2 Light system for use especially by operating theatre 失效
标题翻译：特别是手术室使用的轻系统
公开(公告)号：US06803727B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10221362
申请日：2003-02-04
申请人： Frode Laerum , Erik Fosse , Ole Jacob Elle
发明人： Frode Laerum , Erik Fosse , Ole Jacob Elle
IPC分类号： H01J160
CPC分类号： A61B90/35 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/30 , F21V14/04 , F21V19/02 , F21V21/30 , F21V23/04 , F21W2131/205 , H05B33/0803 , H05B33/086
摘要： A lighting system, preferably for use in operating theatres, in which at least one light source is mounted to be movable an adjustable in a single ceiling and/or wall element in the form of a prefabricated module element (4). The light sources in each module element may be controlled singly or in clusters by means of a control device designed to direct the source or sources to focus at a point defined by an optical, ultrasound or magnetic, radio frequency pointer that is seen by an appropriate sensor/camera system or receiver in the room, and which, via control means, moves the light source to the desired position. The light source consists of light-emitting diodes, halogen bulbs or the end of one or several fiber-optical cables, fixed ion a holder shaped as one half of a cup or a sphere, the holder being arranges to be movable about two perpendicular axes in the xy-plane (the ceiling plane) of the ceiling module (4). The holder is attached to the ceiling element by means of a gyroscopic suspension system or a ball joint suspension system. On the top of the holder, which is at the back of the ceiling module (4), there is provided two attachment points (16, 17) offset by 90° with respect to each other but parallel to the plane of the ceiling when the light beam is directed downwards normal to the ceiling plane (xy-plane), respective linear actuators being articulated to the attachment points for reciprocating movement, so as to rotate the holder about the x-axis and the y-axis, respectively. This can also be done by use of rotary actuators, possibly mounted in combination with a gear unit, which rotate the suspension ball/holder directly about the axis of rotation.
摘要翻译：一种优选用于操作剧院的照明系统，其中安装有至少一个光源可移动，以预制模块元件（4）的形式在单个天花板和/或壁元件中可调节。每个模块元件中的光源可以通过设计成将源或源聚焦在由适当的光学，超声或磁性的无线电频率指示器定义的点处的控制装置而被单独或成簇地控制传感器/相机系统或接收器，并且通过控制装置将光源移动到期望的位置。光源由发光二极管，卤素灯泡或一根或几根光纤光缆的端部组成，固定离子形成为杯子或球体的一半，保持器布置成可绕两个垂直轴线移动在天花板模块（4）的xy平面（天花板平面）中。支架通过陀螺悬挂系统或球窝悬挂系统连接到天花板上。在天花板模块（4）的背面的支架的顶部，设有两个附接点（16,17），它们相对于彼此偏移90°，但平行于天花板的平面光束垂直于天花板平面（xy平面）向下引导，相应的线性致动器铰接到连接点用于往复运动，从而分别围绕x轴和y轴旋转保持器。这也可以通过使用可能与减速器组合安装的旋转致动器来完成，该减速器直接围绕旋转轴线旋转悬挂球/支架。

12. 发明授权

US08545524B2 Method and device for interconnection of two tubular organs 有权
标题翻译：两个管状器官相互连接的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08545524B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US10522815
申请日：2003-07-25
申请人： Sumit Roy , Erik Fosse , Ole Jakob Elle
发明人： Sumit Roy , Erik Fosse , Ole Jakob Elle
IPC分类号： A61B17/11
CPC分类号： A61F2/064 , A61B17/0644 , A61B17/11 , A61F2002/061 , A61F2002/821
摘要： A method for interconnection of two tubular organs via an opening at one end of an end portion of a first organ and an aperture in a side wall of a second organ. The end portion is initially passed through a first passage of a first element until the end portion projects past an end edge of the element, whereupon the end portion is everted round the end edge. Gripping parts of a second element with a second passage are then inserted in the second organ via the aperture. Finally, the first element with the everted portion of the first organ is inserted in the second passage, whereby the gripping parts are influenced in such a manner that they come into engagement with the inside of an edge portion of the aperture. A device for implementation of the method.
摘要翻译：一种用于经由第一器官的端部的一端处的开口和第二器官的侧壁中的孔的两个管状器官互连的方法。端部最初通过第一元件的第一通道，直到端部突出超过元件的端边缘，于是端部围绕端部边缘。然后通过孔将具有第二通道的第二元件的夹持部件插入第二器官。最后，将具有第一器官的转弯部分的第一元件插入第二通道中，由此夹持部件以与孔的边缘部分的内侧接合的方式受到影响。一种实现该方法的设备。

13. 发明授权

US08282568B2 Method for estimating cardiac pumping capacity 有权
标题翻译：估计心脏抽吸能力的方法
公开(公告)号：US08282568B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-09
申请号：US12149400
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Ole Jakob Elle , Erik Fosse , Per Steinar Halvorsen
发明人： Ole Jakob Elle , Erik Fosse , Per Steinar Halvorsen
IPC分类号： A61B5/0402
CPC分类号： A61B5/029 , A61B5/1107 , A61B2562/0219 , A61N1/36578
摘要： A system and a method for estimating changes in cardiac pumping capacity in response to an intervention from data recorded by an accelerometer positioned on an outer surface of the heart. Interventions such as intravenous administration of nitroprusside, betablocker, epinephrine (adrenaline), or changes in the intravascular volume such as by fluid filling, are considered. It is shown that it is possible to directly correlate changes in cardiac pumping capacity to changes in parameters or graphical representation derived from signals characteristic to the acceleration an outer surface of the heart. In particular, it is shown how the effect of the interventions can be directly read from these parameters or graphical representations, and can thereby assist in decisions regarding the treatment of a cardiac surgery patient. The invention is preferably used in a post-surgery monitoring unit for surveillance of cardiac surgery patients.
摘要翻译：一种系统和方法，用于根据位于心脏外表面上的加速度计记录的数据进行干预，来估计心脏泵送能力的变化。考虑静脉内施用硝普钠，betablocker，肾上腺素（肾上腺素）或血管内体积变化（如通过液体灌注）等干预措施。显示了可以直接将心脏抽吸能力的变化与参考的变化或从心脏的外表面加速度特征的信号导出的图形表示相关联。特别地，示出了如何从这些参数或图形表示直接阅读干预的效果，从而可以帮助关于心脏手术患者的治疗的决定。本发明优选用于手术后监测单元，用于监控心脏手术患者。

14. 发明授权

US06743243B1 Support device for endoscopic suturless anastomosis 有权
标题翻译：支持内窥镜无肛门吻合装置
公开(公告)号：US06743243B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09623496
申请日：2000-11-20
申请人： Sumit Roy , Erik Fosse
发明人： Sumit Roy , Erik Fosse
IPC分类号： A61B1711
CPC分类号： A61B17/11 , A61B17/1114 , A61B2017/1135 , A61B2017/1139
摘要： A support device for endoscopic suturless anastomosis between tubular organs include at least a first tubular member provided with a longitudinal slit which permits introduction of the organs to be anastomosed in the device and additional second tubular members in physical continuity with the first tubular member through an opening on the first tubular member. The size of the opening is substantially equal to the luminal area of the second member. The inner and outer diameters of any radial cross section of the second members are constant along its length. The device allows apposition of the two tubular organs to be anastomosed in a variety of spatial patterns and their fixation to each other without sutures or clips, either manually or via remote control, and the creation of luminal continuity between them.
摘要翻译：用于管状器官之间的内窥镜无痛吻合的支撑装置包括至少第一管状构件，其设置有纵向狭缝，所述第一管状构件允许将待吻合的器官引入装置中，并且附加的第二管状构件与第一管状构件物理连续地通过开口在第一管状构件上。开口的尺寸基本上等于第二构件的管腔面积。第二构件的任何径向横截面的内径和外径沿其长度是恒定的。该装置允许两个管状器官的并置以各种空间图案吻合并且彼此固定而不用手动或经由远程控制的缝线或夹子，并且在它们之间产生管腔连续性。

15. 发明申请

US20100179403A1 METHOD AND KIT FOR SWEAT ACTIVITY MEASUREMENT 有权
标题翻译： SWEAT活动测量方法和工具包
公开(公告)号：US20100179403A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12666050
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Orjan Grottem Martinsen , Sverre Joran Grimnes , Erik Fosse
发明人： Orjan Grottem Martinsen , Sverre Joran Grimnes , Erik Fosse
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/0531 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/0537 , A61B5/4035 , A61B5/4266 , A61B2562/0217
摘要： The invention relates to sweat activity measurement, e.g. for determining a physiological state of a subject, embodied by a method as well as a kit with an immittance measuring circuit and electrodes with contact electrolyte. Sweat activity is considered a transport phenomenon and can be defined as a flux, e.g. gram water per skin area per second. Prior art methods determining water absorbed per gram dry stratum corneum measures skin moisture and do not truly reflect sweat activity. A periodic signal with frequency of 60 Hz or lower is applied to reduce contribution from complex admittance of the skin, and skin conductance is measured as a degree of sweat activity. The contact electrolyte allows filling of sweat ducts with sweat from sweat glands, this may be characterized in that it does not substantially fill the sweat ducts when being positioned on the skin and/or in that it has a re-absorption time constant from the sweat ducts into the Epidermis of less than 15 min.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及汗液活性测量，例如，用于确定受试者的生理状态，通过方法体现，以及具有导纳测量电路和具有接触电解质的电极的试剂盒。汗液活性被认为是运输现象，可以定义为助焊剂，例如，克水每皮肤面积每秒。确定每克干性角质层吸收水的现有技术方法测量皮肤水分，并且不能真正反映汗液活性。应用频率为60Hz或更低的周期性信号以减少皮肤复杂导纳的贡献，并且测量皮肤电导度作为汗液活性的程度。接触电解质允许从汗腺填充汗管，这可能的特征在于，当其定位在皮肤上时并且/或其具有来自汗液的再吸收时间常数基本上不填充汗管导管进入表皮不到15分钟。

16. 发明授权

US08565850B2 Method and kit for sweat activity measurement 有权
标题翻译：汗水活动测量方法和试剂盒
公开(公告)号：US08565850B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12666050
申请日：2008-07-01
申请人： Ørjan Grøttem Martinsen , Sverre Jøran Grimnes , Erik Fosse
发明人： Ørjan Grøttem Martinsen , Sverre Jøran Grimnes , Erik Fosse
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： A61B5/0531 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/0537 , A61B5/4035 , A61B5/4266 , A61B2562/0217
摘要： The invention relates to sweat activity measurement, e.g. for determining a physiological state of a subject, embodied by a method as well as a kit with an immittance measuring circuit and electrodes with contact electrolyte. Sweat activity is considered a transport phenomenon and can be defined as a flux, e.g. gram water per skin area per second. Prior art methods determining water absorbed per gram dry stratum corneum measures skin moisture and do not truly reflect sweat activity. A periodic signal with frequency of 60 Hz or lower is applied to reduce contribution from complex admittance of the skin, and skin conductance is measured as a degree of sweat activity. The contact electrolyte allows filling of sweat ducts with sweat from sweat glands, this may be characterized in that it does not substantially fill the sweat ducts when being positioned on the skin and/or in that it has a re-absorption time constant from the sweat ducts into the Epidermis of less than 15 min.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及汗液活性测量，例如，用于确定受试者的生理状态，通过方法体现，以及具有导纳测量电路和具有接触电解质的电极的试剂盒。汗液活性被认为是运输现象，可以定义为助焊剂，例如，克水每皮肤面积每秒。确定每克干性角质层吸收水的现有技术方法测量皮肤水分，并且不能真正反映汗液活性。应用频率为60Hz或更低的周期性信号以减少皮肤复杂导纳的贡献，并且测量皮肤电导度作为汗液活性的程度。接触电解质允许从汗腺填充汗管，这可能的特征在于，当其定位在皮肤上时并且/或其具有来自汗液的再吸收时间常数基本上不填充汗管导管进入表皮不到15分钟。

17. 发明申请

US20110046488A1 AUTOMATED MONITORING OF MYOCARDIAL FUNCTION BY ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCERS POSITIONED ON THE HEART 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过位于心脏上的超声波传感器自动监测心肌功能
公开(公告)号：US20110046488A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12672569
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Ole Jakob Elle , Erik Fosse , Halfdan Ihlen , Andreas Espinoza , Lars Hoff
发明人： Ole Jakob Elle , Erik Fosse , Halfdan Ihlen , Andreas Espinoza , Lars Hoff
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/485 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/42 , A61B8/4488 , A61B8/488
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a post-operative care unit for analysing and quantifying an ultrasound tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) signal from a transducer fastened on the myocardium to obtain a parameter indicating regional cardiac ischaemia or correlates with global hypokinetic heart function. This has the advantage over manually operated probes that it can be automated and used continuously over long time. According to the method, a TDI signal trace corresponding to at least one of tissue velocity, strain or strain rate is extracted and correlated with an electrocardiogram to define subsections within a cardiac cycle in the extracted trace corresponding to the early systolic phase and the post-systolic phase. Then, a velocity, strain or strain rate is read in at least the post-systolic phase of the extracted trace, and a parameter which is a function of one of these readings and which indicates ischaemia or global hypokinetic function is generated.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于分析和量化来自紧固在心肌上的传感器的超声组织多普勒成像（TDI）信号以获得指示区域性心脏缺血或与全身低动力心脏功能相关的参数的方法和术后护理单元。这具有超过手动操作的探头的优点，可以自动化并长时间连续使用。根据该方法，提取对应于组织速度，应变或应变速率中的至少一个的TDI信号迹线，并将其与心电图相关联，以在对应于早期收缩期和后期收缩期的提取迹线中定义心脏周期内的子部分，收缩期。然后，至少在提取的迹线的收缩期后读取速度，应变或应变速率，并且产生作为这些读数中的一个的函数并且表示缺血或全身低动力学功能的参数。

18. 发明授权

US07179268B2 Device, apparatus, and prosthesis for suturless anastomosis 失效
标题翻译：用于无痛吻合的装置，装置和假体
公开(公告)号：US07179268B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10333746
申请日：2001-07-30
申请人： Sumit Roy , Erik Fosse , Ole Jakob Elle
发明人： Sumit Roy , Erik Fosse , Ole Jakob Elle
IPC分类号： A61B17/08
CPC分类号： A61B17/11 , A61B2017/1107 , A61B2017/1135
摘要： The invention concerns a device for preparing a hollow organ for anastomosis to another hollow organ. The said device comprises an anastomosis prosthesis, deployment apparatus to deliver the said prosthesis to a desired site in the body and a coupling device to secure the said prosthesis to said deployment apparatus during delivery.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制备用于吻合到另一中空器官的中空器官的装置。所述装置包括吻合假体，将所述假体递送到身体中的期望部位的展开装置和用于在分娩期间将所述假体固定到所述展开装置的联接装置。

19. 发明申请

US20050043651A1 Use of sensor and system for monitoring heart movements 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用传感器和系统监测心脏运动
公开(公告)号：US20050043651A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10500033
申请日：2002-12-27
申请人： Ole Elle , Erik Fosse , Martin Gulbrandsen
发明人： Ole Elle , Erik Fosse , Martin Gulbrandsen
IPC分类号： A61B10/00 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/02 , A61B5/11 , A61N1/04 , A61N1/365
CPC分类号： A61B5/0031 , A61B5/02 , A61B5/1107 , A61B5/6869 , A61B5/7257 , A61N1/36514 , A61N1/36542
摘要： System for monitoring heart status. The system includes at least one sensor (2) arranged to be fastened in mycoardium and to produce signals as a function of movement, an amplifier and a calculating unit being arranged to amplify and calculate the signals, to determine the frequency distribution of the signals, a comparator to compare the frequency distribution with a pre-set standard distribution, and an alarm transmitter designed to give a signal when the difference between said distributions exceeds a certain value.
摘要翻译：监测心脏状态的系统该系统包括至少一个传感器（2），被布置成被固定在暗室中并且产生作为运动的函数的信号，放大器和计算单元被布置成放大和计算信号，以确定信号的频率分布，将频率分布与预设的标准分布进行比较的比较器，以及当所述分布之间的差异超过一定值时给出信号的报警发射机。

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