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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Rain sensor
    • 雨传感器
    • US07236249B1
    • 2007-06-26
    • US09673063
    • 1999-01-08
    • Gebhard MichenfelderGuenther RiehlManfred BurkartKlaus Roth
    • Gebhard MichenfelderGuenther RiehlManfred BurkartKlaus Roth
    • G01N21/55
    • B60S1/0888B60S1/0822B60S1/0833
    • A rain sensor, for motor vehicles in particular, having one measuring distance with at least one transmitter and at least one receiver for electromagnetic waves (light waves), a windshield being arranged in the measuring distance, and the measuring distance influencing the wave propagation between the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver in such a way that when a coating forms on the windshield, in particular as the result of wetting by precipitation, an output signal sensed by the receiver is changed. It is provided that the optical and electronic components of the rain sensor are mounted in a housing, a light conducting element forming a cover of the housing.
    • 尤其是用于机动车辆的雨水传感器,其具有至少一个发射器和至少一个用于电磁波(光波)的接收器的测量距离,以及测量距离中布置的挡风玻璃以及影响波长传播的测量距离 所述至少一个发射器和所述至少一个接收器,使得当在挡风玻璃上形成涂层时,特别是由于通过沉淀而润湿的结果,接收器感测到的输出信号被改变。 提供了雨水传感器的光学和电子部件安装在壳体中,形成壳体的盖的导光元件。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Measuring apparatus with transmitter and receiver optically coupled with
windshield surface
    • 带发射器和接收器的测量设备与挡风玻璃表面光学耦合
    • US5731878A
    • 1998-03-24
    • US628739
    • 1996-04-08
    • Christoph KlappenbachManfred Burkart
    • Christoph KlappenbachManfred Burkart
    • G01J1/02B60S1/08G01N21/55
    • B60S1/0822B60S1/0881B60S1/0833
    • The invention is directed to a measuring apparatus with a transmitter and a receiver which is arranged at a distance therefrom. Both the transmitter and receiver are optically coupled with a surface of the windshield of a motor vehicle in the region of the wiping area covered by a wiping mechanism, the region between the transmitter and the receiver forming a measurement path for a light beam which is transmitted into the windshield by the transmitter at the angle of total reflection and which is received by the receiver and fed to an evaluating device. The transmitter and the receiver are accommodated in a housing supported at the inner side of the windshield and are supported therein via a preferably shared supporting member. A measuring apparatus operating in a particularly dependable manner is achieved in that a heatable component whose plate-shaped portion is disposed directly opposite the measurement path is arranged in the housing which is at least partially open to the windshield, this component being formed of a material with good heat conducting properties and supported at the housing.
    • PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00699 Sec。 371日期:1996年4月8日 102(e)日期1996年4月8日PCT提交1995年5月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 05087 日期1996年2月22日本发明涉及一种具有与其距离设置的发射器和接收器的测量装置。 发射器和接收器在擦拭机构覆盖的擦拭区域的区域中与机动车辆的挡风玻璃的表面光学耦合,发射器和接收器之间的区域形成用于发射的光束的测量路径 由发射机以全反射角进入挡风玻璃,并由接收器接收并馈送到评估装置。 发射器和接收器容纳在支撑在挡风玻璃的内侧的壳体中,并且经由优选地共享的支撑构件支撑在壳体中。 实现以特别可靠的方式操作的测量装置,其中板状部分与测量路径直接相对设置的可加热部件布置在至少部分地与挡风玻璃开口的壳体中,该部件由材料形成 具有良好的导热性能并在外壳上支撑。