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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for crushing and mixing earth and sand, and method using the same
    • 用于破碎和混合地球和沙粒的装置,以及使用该方法的方法
    • JP2012196639A
    • 2012-10-18
    • JP2011063370
    • 2011-03-22
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • YASHIRO TSUTOMUTANAKA YOSHIHIROYAMADA YUKISAKAMOTO MASAAKIAKAI RYOTAFUJIMOTO MARIOKAWAHARA SEIICHI
    • B02C13/16B02C13/286B02C13/288B02C19/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve crushing efficiency and mixing efficiency when carrying out crushing treatment utilizing impact application, mixing treatment, or the simultaneous treatment of crushing and mixing.SOLUTION: In an apparatus 1 for modifying earth and sand, while an impact-applying mechanism 3 is disposed in the internal space of a treatment container 2, an air inflow opening 21 and an air-exhausting opening 24 are respectively formed in a side plate orthogonal to a side plate formed with an earth and sand-exhausting opening 12 in side plates of a lowermost stage rectangular cylinder 2a composing the treatment container and on a side plate orthogonal to a side plate formed with an earth and sand-feeding opening 10 in side plates of an uppermost stage rectangular cylinder 2c so as to form an upward air flow in the treatment container 2 by flowing air through the air inflow opening 21 and by exhausting air through the air-exhausting opening 24. Thus, such air flow reduces the falling velocity of the fed earth and sand to enhance the earth and sand-cracking action of the impact-applying mechanism 3.
    • 要解决的问题:通过冲击施加,混合处理或同时处理破碎和混合进行破碎处理时,提高破碎效率和混合效率。 解决方案:在用于改变土砂的装置1中,在冲击施加机构3设置在处理容器2的内部空间中时,分别形成有空气流入口21和排气口24 与侧板正交的侧板,该侧板在构成处理容器的最下段矩形缸体2a的侧板上形成有排砂孔12,在与形成有砂土砂的侧板正交的侧板上形成有排砂孔12 在最上方的矩形筒体2c的侧板上开口10,以便通过使空气流过空气流入口21并通过排气口24排出空气而在处理容器2中形成向上的空气流。因此,这种空气 流量降低了输入的泥沙的下落速度,以增强冲击施加机构3的地砂和沙粒的作用。版权所有:(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 12. 发明专利
    • Train traveling system and traveling method
    • 火车旅行系统和旅行方法
    • JP2011256637A
    • 2011-12-22
    • JP2010133130
    • 2010-06-10
    • Ohbayashi Corp株式会社大林組
    • SAKAMOTO MASAAKIKOBONE SATORUAKAI RYOTAJOTATSU KOTATANAKA YOSHIHIRO
    • E21F13/02B61B13/00E21D11/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a train traveling system that has high durability and can be inexpensively constructed, and a train traveling method using the system.SOLUTION: A traveling system 2 for a train 1 comprises: a track 6 provided in a shield tunnel 3; tire truck members 7 provided in a steep section H; a tractive unit 10 having wheels 13 and tires 14; and plural railway wagons 20. The tire track members 7 are provided along the track 6 only in the steep section H having a slope of 50/1000 or more. In the steep section H, the tractive unit 10 travels on the tire track members 7 with the tires 14, while the railway wagons 20 travel on the track 6. In a non-steep section L, the tractive unit 10 and the railway wagons 20 travel on the track 6.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有高耐久性并且可以廉价构造的列车行驶系统以及使用该系统的列车行驶方法。 解决方案:用于火车1的行驶系统2包括:设置在屏蔽通道3中的轨道6; 设置在陡峭部分H的轮胎车辆构件7; 具有轮13和轮胎14的牵引单元10; 和多个铁路货车20.轮胎轨道构件7仅在具有50/1000或更大的斜率的陡峭部分H中沿轨道6设置。 在陡峭部分H中,牵引单元10在轮胎14的轮胎轨道构件7上行进,而铁路车辆20在轨道6上行进。在非陡峭部分L中,牵引单元10和铁路车辆20 (C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 17. 发明专利
    • POWDER DISCHARGING SYSTEM
    • JP2002087595A
    • 2002-03-27
    • JP2000272929
    • 2000-09-08
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • YAGI MASAKIAKAI RYOTAMORINO HIROYUKI
    • B65G21/12B65G41/00B65G47/95B65G63/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase allowable stock quantity by holding a powder carrying passage and a discharge port at high positions for effectively utilizing the whole range of a stock place, and equalizing powder stacking height along the whole body for eliminating a dead zone. SOLUTION: A movable conveyor 14 positioned right under a fixed feed port 12 for sand and soil 11 fixed above a stock place P to horizontally carry the sand and soil 11 received from the fixed feeding port 12 is provided, with the discharge port 13 for the sand and soil 11 carried provided to be movable in a carrying direction. A discharge conveyor 16 is provided to be positioned right under the discharge port 13 of the movable conveyor 14 to horizontally move synchronously with movement of the discharge port 13 to horizontally carry the sand and soil 11 received from the discharge port 13 in a perpendicular direction to the carrying direction of the movable conveyor 14. The discharge conveyor 16 is provided with a discharge port 15 for the sand and soil 11 carried to be movable in the carrying direction of it.
    • 19. 发明专利
    • EXCAVATED EARTH AND SAND CRANE AND EARTH AND SAND TRANSFER METHOD USING THE CRANE
    • JPH1037238A
    • 1998-02-10
    • JP19668996
    • 1996-07-25
    • OHBAYASHI CORP
    • YAGI MASAKIAKAI RYOTASASAKI HIROBUMI
    • E02F7/00E02D29/045E21D13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the efficiency of excavation by preventing the swing of a clamshell by installing a moving hopper on the lower side of the clamshell grasping excavated earth and sand in an underground section and transfer earth and sand received by the hopper onto the ground by a conveyor. SOLUTION: When a large-depth underground section is excavated, reversely driving supports 22 are disposed in upright, beams 24 are built, and an underground frame is installed while an excavated earth and sand crane 26 having a clamshell 30 vertically movable is mounted on a basement first floor B1FL. A moving hopper 32 is set up on a basement second floor B2FL in a freely projecting-retracting manner. The moving hopper 32 is intruded to the lower side of the clamshell 30 grasping excavated earth and sand in a lower layer and being lifted, earth and sand are received, and the earth and sand are transferred out on the ground by a conveyor 52 while the moving hopper 32 is moved beforehand to the place of a standby during the lowering of the clamshell 30. The clamshell 30 is only shifted vertically, and slewing and traversing are prevented and no swing is generated. Accordingly, earth and sand can be excavated and transferred out efficiently.