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11. 发明授权

US5737016A Solid state image pickup apparatus for reducing noise 失效
标题翻译：用于降低噪声的固态图像拾取装置
公开(公告)号：US5737016A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US512017
申请日：1995-08-07
申请人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Seiji Hashimoto , Tadanori Harada , Tsuneo Suzuki
发明人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Seiji Hashimoto , Tadanori Harada , Tsuneo Suzuki
IPC分类号： H04N5/361 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/378 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/374
摘要： Solid state image pickup apparatus for removing noise includes a plurality of photoelectric transducer elements for converting incident light into electrical signals, each of the transducer elements having a signal fluctuation. Control circuitry is provided having a first mode for reading out from each transducer element a first signal corresponding to a signal component and a noise component caused by the fluctuation. The control circuitry has a second mode for reading out from each transducer element a second signal corresponding to the noise component caused by the fluctuation, the first and second signals being read out in the same manner from each transducer element. Amplification circuitry is provided for amplifying the first and second signals, the amplification circuitry including a plurality of amplifiers each amplifier being coupled to a respective one of the plurality of transducer elements. Processing circuitry is provided for processing the first and second signals from the plurality of transducer elements, said processing circuitry including a common capacitor having an input side selectably connected to receive the first signal and the second signal, the capacitor having an output side selectably connected to a fixed level and a floating level.
摘要翻译：用于去除噪声的固态图像拾取装置包括用于将入射光转换成电信号的多个光电换能器元件，每个换能器元件具有信号波动。提供控制电路，其具有用于从每个换能器元件读出对应于由波动引起的信号分量和噪声分量的第一信号的第一模式。控制电路具有从每个换能器元件读出对应于由波动引起的噪声分量的第二信号的第二模式，第一和第二信号以与每个换能器元件相同的方式读出。提供放大电路用于放大第一和第二信号，放大电路包括多个放大器，每个放大器耦合到多个换能器元件中的相应一个。提供处理电路用于处理来自多个换能器元件的第一和第二信号，所述处理电路包括公共电容器，该公共电容器具有可选择地连接以接收第一信号和第二信号的输入端，该电容器具有可选地连接到固定水平和浮动水平。

12. 发明授权

US5331421A Solid state image pickup apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5331421A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-19
申请号：US547996
申请日：1990-06-13
申请人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki
发明人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki
IPC分类号： H04N5/357 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/369 , H04N3/14 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N5/361 , H04N5/357 , H04N5/3575 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/3742
摘要： A solid state image pickup device includes light-receiving circuitry having a plurality of light-receiving cells arranged in a matrix. Apparatus is provided for reading and storing electrical signals output by the light-receiving circuitry, and includes (1) a first memory for reading bright signals out of the light-receiving cells arranged in a row for storing the bright signals for a horizontal scanning period, (2) a second memory for reading dark signals out of the light-receiving cells arranged in the row for storing the dark signal for the horizontal scanning period, and (3) a readout circuit for reading the bright and dark signals stored in the first and second memories simultaneously. A removing circuit is provided for removing fixed pattern noise by simultaneously processing the bright and dark current signals read out from the first and second memories. Preferably, this removing circuit comprises a differential amplifier. Also, the light receiving cells and the reading and storing apparatus are preferably provided on a single semiconductor substrate.

13. 发明授权

US5262870A Image sensor in which reading and resetting are simultaneously performed 失效
标题翻译：同时进行读取和复位的图像传感器
公开(公告)号：US5262870A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US860587
申请日：1992-03-30
申请人： Kenichi Nakamura , Hayao Ohzu , Isamu Ueno
发明人： Kenichi Nakamura , Hayao Ohzu , Isamu Ueno
IPC分类号： H04N1/193 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/378 , H04N3/14 , H04N3/12 , H04N5/335
CPC分类号： H04N3/1593 , H04N1/1931 , H04N3/1581
摘要： An image sensor chip comprises a plurality of output lines to which signals from a plurality of light-receiving elements are output. A plurality of switches are respectively connected to the plurality of output lines. Outputs from the plurality of switches are commonly connected to a common output line. A plurality of reset circuits are respectively connected to the plurality of output lines.
摘要翻译：图像传感器芯片包括从多个光接收元件输出信号的多个输出线。多个开关分别连接到多个输出线。来自多个开关的输出通常连接到公共输出线。多个复位电路分别连接到多个输出线。

14. 发明授权

US5159186A Photoconversion device with capacitive compensation in shielded dark current element 失效
标题翻译：屏蔽暗电流元件电容补偿的光电转换装置
公开(公告)号：US5159186A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US767637
申请日：1991-09-30
申请人： Hayao Ohzu
发明人： Hayao Ohzu
IPC分类号： H01L27/14 , H01L27/146 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/341 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/372
CPC分类号： H01L27/14643
摘要： A photoconversion device has light receiving cells and also a dark cell to provide a dark output to enable the signals from the light receiving cells to be compensated for noise due to dark current. The dark cell resembles the light cells, but its light receiving region is covered by a light shielding layer (5). Capacitive coupling between the light shielding layer (5) and a charge accumulation region (3) distorts the dark cell output so that it does not match the dark current noise in the light cell outputs. This capacitive coupling is reduced by interposing a conductive layer (1) between the light shielding layer and the charge accumulation region (2). Preferably the conductive layer (1) is connected to the read-out electrode. Preferably the read-out electrode (1) of the light cells is enlarged to further reduce the difference between the capacitance of the charge accumulation region (2) of the dark cell and that of the light cells.

15. 发明授权

US5864495A Arithmetic processing apparatus and arithmetic processing circuit 失效
标题翻译：算术处理装置和算术处理电路
公开(公告)号：US5864495A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US591343
申请日：1996-01-25
申请人： Yukihiko Sakashita , Hayao Ohzu , Akihiro Ouchi
发明人： Yukihiko Sakashita , Hayao Ohzu , Akihiro Ouchi
IPC分类号： H03M1/38 , G06J1/00 , H03K5/08 , H03K19/0948 , H03M1/42 , H03M1/80 , G06G7/00
CPC分类号： H03M1/42 , G06J1/00 , H03M1/804
摘要： An arithmetic processing apparatus or circuit for performing charge redistribution by one or more capacitances connected to an input portion of each comparator are realized with improved arithmetic accuracy as suppressing dispersion and errors of gains of signals input into comparators, in such an arrangement that as the arithmetic processing apparatus is arranged to have a plurality of comparators, each having one or more capacitances connected to the input portion thereof, a sum of the capacitors connected to the input portions of each comparators 71 (or 72), C.sub.11 +. . .+C.sub.1n (or C.sub.81 +. . .+C.sub.8m), is substantially equalized among the plurality of comparators, or a ratio of the sum of the capacitors connected to the input portion of each comparator 71 (or 72), C.sub.11 +. . .+C.sub.1n (or C.sub.81 +. . .+C.sub.8m), and input capacitance C.sub.p1 (or C.sub.p2) of the comparator is substantially equalized among the comparators.
摘要翻译：通过提高运算精度来实现用于通过连接到每个比较器的输入部分的一个或多个电容进行电荷重新分配的运算处理装置或电路，以抑制输入到比较器中的信号的增益的色散和误差，处理装置被布置为具有多个比较器，每个比较器具有连接到其输入部分的一个或多个电容，连接到每个比较器71（或72）的输入部分C11 +的电容器的总和。。 + C1n（或C81 + ... + C8m）在多个比较器中基本相等，或者连接到每个比较器71（或72）的输入部分的电容器C11 +之和的比率。。 + C1n（或C81 + ... + C8m）和比较器的输入电容Cp1（或Cp2）在比较器之间基本相等。

16. 发明授权

US5771070A Solid state image pickup apparatus removing noise from the photoelectric converted signal 失效
标题翻译：固态摄像装置从光电变换信号中去除噪声
公开(公告)号：US5771070A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US705002
申请日：1996-08-29
申请人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Seiji Hashimoto , Tadanori Harada , Tsuneo Suzuki
发明人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Seiji Hashimoto , Tadanori Harada , Tsuneo Suzuki
IPC分类号： H04N5/353 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/365 , H04N5/376 , H04N5/378 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： H04N5/361 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/3591 , H04N5/3653 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378
摘要： A solid state image pickup apparatus for removing noise includes a plurality of photoelectric transducer cells, and first and second switch circuitry. Signal readout lines are provided for reading out signals from the plurality of transducer cells. A plurality of first capacitors, each connected to one of the signal readout lines through the first switch circuitry, are provided for selectively storing first signals read out through the signal lines and the first switch circuitry after a predetermined accumulation period. A plurality of second capacitors, each connected to one of the signal read out lines through the second switch circuitry, are provided for selectively storing second signals corresponding to dark current signals read out through the signal read out lines and the second switch circuitry. Output circuitry is provided for cancelling dark current signals included in all of the first signals by subtracting each second signal from a corresponding first signal, and for outputting all of the first signals from which the dark current signals are cancelled.
摘要翻译：用于去除噪声的固态图像拾取装置包括多个光电换能器单元以及第一和第二开关电路。信号读出线被提供用于从多个换能器单元读出信号。通过第一开关电路连接到信号读出线之一的多个第一电容器被提供用于在预定的累积周期之后选择性地存储通过信号线和第一开关电路读出的第一信号。提供了多个第二电容器，每个第二电容器通过第二开关电路连接到一个信号读出线路，用于选择性地存储对应于通过读出的信号线和第二开关电路读出的暗电流信号的第二信号。提供输出电路，用于通过从对应的第一信号中减去每个第二信号，以及输出暗电流信号被消除的所有第一信号来消除包括在所有第一信号中的暗电流信号。

17. 发明授权

US5149989A Method for resetting a photo-electric converter 失效
标题翻译：复位光电转换器的方法
公开(公告)号：US5149989A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US625372
申请日：1990-12-11
申请人： Takahiro Oguchi , Hayao Ohzu
发明人： Takahiro Oguchi , Hayao Ohzu
IPC分类号： H04N1/028 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/361 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/3745 , H04N5/378
CPC分类号： H04N5/363 , H04N5/3692
摘要： In a photo-electric converter having a first reset circuit for resetting a charge stored in a control electrode to a first potential and a second reset circuit for rendering a main electrode of an output circuit to assume a second potential after the resetting by the first reset circuit to reset the residual charge of the control electrode, a third reset circuit for making a third reset which is equivalent to the second reset prior to the first reset is provided.
摘要翻译：在具有用于将存储在控制电极中的电荷复位为第一电位的第一复位电路的光电转换器和用于使输出电路的主电极在复位之后呈现第二电位的第二复位电路通过第一复位提供用于复位控制电极的剩余电荷的电路，提供用于进行第三复位的第三复位电路，其相当于在第一复位之前的第二复位。

18. 发明授权

US4958085A Scanning circuit outputting scanning pulse signals of two or more phases 失效
标题翻译：扫描电路输出两相以上的扫描脉冲信号
公开(公告)号：US4958085A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US261264
申请日：1988-10-24
申请人： Seiji Hashimoto , Hayao Ohzu
发明人： Seiji Hashimoto , Hayao Ohzu
IPC分类号： G11C19/18 , G11C19/28 , H03K5/15
CPC分类号： G11C19/18 , G11C19/285 , H03K5/15093
摘要： There is disclosed a scanning circuit composed of plural stages of unit circuit for outputting scanning pulses of two or more phases in succession from the unit circuits according to multiphase driving pulses. The scanning circuit is provided with set circuits for setting the unit circuits at a predetermined state and a switch circuit for activating the set circuit of a preceding unit circuit in response to the scanning pulse. The switch circuits are activated by driving pulses different from the multiphase driving pulses.

19. 发明授权

US06747699B2 Solid state image pickup apparatus 失效
标题翻译：固态摄像装置
公开(公告)号：US06747699B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US09040275
申请日：1998-03-18
申请人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Seiji Hashimoto , Tadanori Harada , Tsuneo Suzuki
发明人： Hayao Ohzu , Toshiji Suzuki , Akira Ishizaki , Seiji Hashimoto , Tadanori Harada , Tsuneo Suzuki
IPC分类号： H04N314
CPC分类号： H04N5/361 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/3591 , H04N5/3653 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/378
摘要： A solid state image pickup device includes light-receiving circuitry having a plurality of light-receiving cells arranged in a matrix. Apparatus is provided for reading and storing electrical signals output by the light-receiving circuitry, and includes (1) a first memory for reading bright signals out of the light-receiving cells arranged in a row for storing the bright signals for a horizontal scanning period, (2) a second memory for reading dark signals out of the light-receiving cells arranged in the row for storing the dark signal for the horizontal scanning period, and (3) a readout circuit for reading the bright and dark signals stored in the first and second memories simultaneously. A removing circuit is provided for removing fixed pattern noise by simultaneously processing the bright and dark current signals read out from the first and second memories. Preferably, this removing circuit comprises a differential amplifier. Also, the light receiving cells and the reading and storing apparatus are preferably provided on a single semiconductor substrate.
摘要翻译：固态图像拾取装置包括具有以矩阵形式布置的多个光接收单元的光接收电路。提供了用于读取和存储由光接收电路输出的电信号的装置，并且包括：（1）第一存储器，用于从布置在一行中的光接收单元读出亮信号，用于存储水平扫描周期中的亮信号，（2）第二存储器，用于从布置在该行中的用于存储用于水平扫描周期的暗信号的行中的光接收单元读出暗信号，以及（3）读出电路，用于读取存储在水平扫描周期中的明暗信号第一和第二存储器同时。提供去除电路，用于通过同时处理从第一和第二存储器读出的亮和暗电流信号来消除固定图案噪声。优选地，该去除电路包括差分放大器。此外，光接收单元和读取存储装置优选地设置在单个半导体基板上。

20. 发明授权

US5835045A Semiconductor device, and operating device, signal converter, and signal processing system using the semiconductor device. 失效
标题翻译：半导体器件，以及使用半导体器件的操作器件，信号转换器和信号处理系统。
公开(公告)号：US5835045A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US548607
申请日：1995-10-26
申请人： Katsuhisa Ogawa , Mamoru Miyawaki , Hayao Ohzu , Yukihiko Sakashita , Tetsunobu Kochi , Akihiro Ouchi
发明人： Katsuhisa Ogawa , Mamoru Miyawaki , Hayao Ohzu , Yukihiko Sakashita , Tetsunobu Kochi , Akihiro Ouchi
IPC分类号： G06F7/02 , G06F7/60 , G06F17/15 , G06J1/00 , G06T7/20 , H03K5/24 , H03K19/23 , H03M1/42 , H03M1/80 , H03M1/12
CPC分类号： H03K5/249 , G06F17/15 , G06F7/02 , G06F7/607 , G06J1/00 , G06T7/2013 , H03K19/23 , H03K5/2481 , H03M1/42 , G06F2207/025 , G06T2207/10016 , H03M1/804
摘要： A reduction in circuit size, an increase in operation speed, and a reduction in power consumption can be attained by a semiconductor device, in which capacitors are connected to multiple input terminals through switch, one terminal of each capacitance is commonly connected, and the common connection terminal is connected to a sense amplifier, including a reset at a floating point which is the contact between the common connection terminal of the capacitors and the input of the sense amplifier. In addition, an increase in yield can be realized by reducing the manufacturing cost.
摘要翻译：通过半导体器件可以实现电路尺寸的减小，操作速度的提高和功耗的降低，其中电容器通过开关连接到多个输入端子，每个电容的一个端子共同连接，并且共用连接端子连接到读出放大器，包括在浮点处的复位，该浮点是电容器的公共连接端子与读出放大器的输入端之间的接触。此外，通过降低制造成本可以实现产率的提高。

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