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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Method for measuring a nonlinear dynamic real system
    • 非线性动态实际系统测量方法
    • US20090204376A1
    • 2009-08-13
    • US12320790
    • 2009-02-04
    • Nikolaus KeuthThomas EbnerHorst Pflugl
    • Nikolaus KeuthThomas EbnerHorst Pflugl
    • G06G7/48
    • G05B17/02G05B19/401
    • In connection with generating a global model of output variables of a nonlinear dynamic real system, for example, of an internal combustion engine, a drive train, or a subsystem thereof that covers the entire space of all operating points of the system, a measurement of the system is performed for a subset of variation points that are defined by a set of parameters of the system.In order to provide rapid and precise generation of the experimental designs, and the global optimization thereof, while taking into account the test constraints and additional criteria, at least two subsets selected as a function of each other are determined in succession, a common experimental design is generated taking into account the variation points of all subsets, and the system is measured based on this experimental design.
    • 关于生成覆盖系统的所有操作点的整个空间的内燃机,传动系或其子系统的非线性动态实际系统的输出变量的全局模型,测量 对于由系统的一组参数定义的变化点的子集执行系统。 为了提供实验设计的快速和精确的生成及其全局优化,在考虑到测试约束和附加标准的情况下,依次确定作为彼此的函数选择的至少两个子集,一个常见的实验设计 是考虑到所有子集的变化点产生的,并且基于该实验设计来测量系统。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Surface acoustic wave transducer
    • 表面声波传感器
    • US07489213B2
    • 2009-02-10
    • US10568049
    • 2004-08-20
    • Thomas Ebner
    • Thomas Ebner
    • H03H9/64H03H9/145
    • H03H9/14505
    • A surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter includes a transducer having an acoustic track to pass a SAW. A center frequency of the filter excites the SAW. The acoustic track includes cells along a longitudinal direction of the acoustic track. Each cell has electrode fingers. The cells include different cell types, where a cell type is defined by a connection sequence of electrode fingers of a cell. At least some of the cells are functional cells, each for exciting and/or reflecting the SAW. There are at least two functional cells, each of which includes at least one wide electrode finger and at least one narrow electrode finger. A reflective strength of a target functional cell is configurable by changing a width of an electrode finger in the target functional cell but by maintaining an overall width of the target functional cell substantially constant.
    • 表面声波(SAW)滤波器包括具有通过SAW的声轨的换能器。 滤波器的中心频率激励SAW。 声轨包括沿着声轨的纵向方向的单元。 每个电池都有电极指。 细胞包括不同的细胞类型,其中细胞类型由细胞的电极指的连接序列定义。 至少一些电池是功能电池,每个电池用于激发和/或反射SAW。 存在至少两个功能单元,每个功能单元包括至少一个宽电极指和至少一个窄电极指。 目标功能单元的反射强度可通过改变目标功能单元中的电极指的宽度而通过维持目标功能单元的总宽度基本上恒定来配置。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Rain sensor
    • 雨传感器
    • US07911356B2
    • 2011-03-22
    • US11985004
    • 2007-11-13
    • Karl-Heinz WohlfahrtThomas Ebner
    • Karl-Heinz WohlfahrtThomas Ebner
    • G08B23/00
    • B60S1/0822B60S1/0881
    • A rain sensor is provided for fastening on an inner side of a windscreen of a motor vehicle. The rain sensor includes a holding frame for fastening to the inner side of the windscreen, a sensor element, a housing part for housing the sensor element such that the sensor element is arranged in the housing part, and a holding device for engaging the holding frame, the holding device being fastened to the housing part, wherein the holding device is brought into engagement with the holding frame in a pre-mounted state, and the holding device presses the housing part with the sensor element onto the windscreen in a final mounted state.
    • 提供雨水传感器用于紧固在机动车辆的挡风玻璃的内侧。 雨水传感器包括用于紧固到挡风玻璃的内侧的保持框架,传感器元件,用于容纳传感器元件的壳体部分,使得传感器元件布置在壳体部分中,以及保持装置,用于接合保持框架 所述保持装置被固定到所述壳体部分,其中所述保持装置在预安装状态下与所述保持框架接合,并且所述保持装置将所述传感器元件的所述壳体部件以最终安装状态按压到所述挡风玻璃上 。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • REACTOR FOR PREPARING SYNGAS
    • 反应剂制备方法
    • US20100143216A1
    • 2010-06-10
    • US12629776
    • 2009-12-02
    • Benedict Ignatius Maria TEN BOSCHThomas EbnerWouter Koen HarteveldHans Joachim HeinenManfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
    • Benedict Ignatius Maria TEN BOSCHThomas EbnerWouter Koen HarteveldHans Joachim HeinenManfred Heinrich Schmitz-Goeb
    • C10J3/20
    • C10J3/485C10J3/76C10J3/84C10J3/845C10J2200/152C10K1/101
    • A reactor vessel for preparing a syngas comprising a tubular syngas collection chamber, a quench chamber and a dipleg connecting the syngas collection chamber with the quench chamber, wherein the syngas collection chamber is connected to the dipleg via a slag tap, comprising a frusto-conical part starting from the lower end of the tubular wall of the syngas collection chamber and diverging to an opening fluidly connected to the interior of the dipleg, wherein the diameter of said opening is smaller than the diameter of the dipleg, and wherein the frusto-conical part comprises one or more conduits having in inlet for cooling medium and an outlet for used cooling medium wherein the slag tap also comprises a first tubular part connected to the opening of the frusto-conical part and extending in the direction of the dipleg, wherein a second tubular part is connected to the frusto-conical part or to the tubular part and extending in the direction of the dipleg and having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the diptube and larger than the diameter of the opening of the frusto-conical part and wherein the second tubular part is spaced away from the dipleg to provide an annular space and wherein in said annular space a discharge conduit for liquid water is present having a liquid water discharge opening located such to direct the liquid water along the inner wall of the diptube, and wherein at least half of the vertical length of the first tubular part extends below the liquid water discharge opening.
    • 一种用于制备合成气的反应器容器,包括管状合成气收集室,骤冷室和将合成气收集室与骤冷室连接的料斗,其中合成气收集室通过炉渣抽头连接到料斗上,包括截头圆锥形 部分从合成气收集室的管状壁的下端开始并分散到与流体的内部流体连通的开口,其中所述开口的直径小于所述软管的直径,并且其中所述截头圆锥形 部分包括一个或多个管道,其具有用于冷却介质的入口和用于使用的冷却介质的出口,其中所述炉渣抽头还包括连接到所述截头圆锥形部分的开口并沿着所述倒角的方向延伸的第一管状部件,其中, 第二管状部分连接到截头圆锥形部分或连接到管状部分并且沿着直径的方向延伸并且具有较小的直径 比所述汲取管的直径大并且大于所述截头圆锥形部分的开口的直径,并且其中所述第二管状部分与所述径向间隔开以提供环形空间,并且其中在所述环形空间中,用于液体水的排出管道是 存在具有液体排水口,其定位成沿着汲取管的内壁引导液态水,并且其中第一管状部分的垂直长度的至少一半在液体排水口下方延伸。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Rain sensor
    • 雨传感器
    • US20080117074A1
    • 2008-05-22
    • US11985004
    • 2007-11-13
    • Karl- Heinz WohlfahrtThomas Ebner
    • Karl- Heinz WohlfahrtThomas Ebner
    • G08B21/20
    • B60S1/0822B60S1/0881
    • A rain sensor is provided for fastening on an inner side of a windscreen of a motor vehicle. The rain sensor comprises a holding frame for fastening to the inner side of the windscreen, a sensor element, a housing part for housing the sensor element such that the sensor element is arranged in the housing part, and a holding device for engaging the holding frame, the holding device being fastened to the housing part, wherein the holding device is brought into engagement with the holding frame in a pre-mounted state, and the holding device presses the housing part with the sensor element onto the windscreen in a final mounted state.
    • 提供雨水传感器用于紧固在机动车辆的挡风玻璃的内侧。 雨传感器包括用于紧固到挡风玻璃的内侧的保持框架,传感器元件,用于容纳传感器元件的壳体部分,使得传感器元件布置在壳体部分中,以及保持装置,用于接合保持框架 所述保持装置被固定到所述壳体部分,其中所述保持装置在预安装状态下与所述保持框架接合,并且所述保持装置将所述传感器元件的所述壳体部件以最终安装状态按压到所述挡风玻璃上 。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • Method For Analyzing The Behavior Of Complex Systems, Especially Internal Combustion Engines
    • 分析复杂系统,特别是内燃机的行为的方法
    • US20070288213A1
    • 2007-12-13
    • US11658092
    • 2005-07-21
    • Rainer SchantlThomas EbnerMarie-Sophie Vogels
    • Rainer SchantlThomas EbnerMarie-Sophie Vogels
    • G06G7/70
    • G05B17/02
    • The invention relates to a method for analyzing the behavior of complex systems, particularly internal combustion engines, by forming a model that represents different test variables in accordance with input variables. Said method comprises the following steps:—different test points corresponding to different constellations of test variables are selected, and measurements are taken to determine test variables on a real system;—a model is established which shows the dependence of the test variables on the input variables, and said model is calibrated based on the test values of the real system obtained at the test points;—the model is subdivided into at least two partial models;—at least one first partial model is established which shows a first subset of the test variables;—at least one first principal influential parameter is identified for the first partial model;—an optimal value of the first principal influential parameter is determined at each test point;—the first principal influential parameter is interpolated for all plausible constellations of input variables to calibrate the first partial model;—another partial model is established to show another subset of test variables in accordance with the input variables and the previously determined first subset of test variables;—at least one additional principal influential parameter is identified for said other partial model;—an optimal value of the additional principal influential parameter is determined at each test point.
    • 本发明涉及通过根据输入变量形成表示不同测试变量的模型来分析复杂系统特别是内燃机的行为的方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤: - 选择与测试变量不同星座对应的不同测试点,并对实际系统中的测试变量进行测量; - 建立一个模型,显示测试变量对输入的依赖性 变量和所述模型基于在测试点处获得的实际系统的测试值进行校准; - 模型被细分为至少两个部分模型; - 至少一个第一部分模型被建立,其显示了第一子集 测试变量; - 为第一部分模型识别至少一个第一主要影响参数; - 在每个测试点确定第一个主要影响参数的最优值; - 为输入的所有合理星座内插第一个主要影响参数 用于校准第一部分模型的变量; - 建立另一部分模型以显示与之相对应的测试变量的另一子集 输入变量和先前确定的测试变量的第一子集; - 为所述其他部分模型识别至少一个附加的主要影响参数; - 在每个测试点确定附加主要影响参数的最佳值。