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    • 12. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL FIBER CABLE AND OPTICAL FIBER CABLE LINE
    • JPS63298312A
    • 1988-12-06
    • JP13411087
    • 1987-05-29
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • HATANO SATOSHINARA SHINICHIMURATA HISASHI
    • G02B6/38G02B6/28G02B6/44
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate a need of optical couplers and branching devices and to reduce the insertion loss accompanied with them by attaching a connector plug for optical coupling which is provided with a light guide sleeve essentially consisting of a transparent material and a transparent window provided to face the terminal face of the light guide sleeve. CONSTITUTION:A connector plug 25 for connection to which a centering member of an optical fiber is set is attached to one end of an optical fiber cable 18 constituted by providing a coating around the optical fiber, and a connector plug 26 for optical branching/coupling provided with a centering member of the optical fiber, a light guide sleeve 22 which is arranged to surround the optical fiber and essentially consists of the transparent material, and a transpar ent window 21 provided to face a reflection face 23 of this sleeve is attached to the other end. Since the optical coupling function and the optical branching function are given to the optical fiber connector plug, independent parts such as optical couplers and optical branching devices are unnecessary and the num ber of connection points is reduced to reduce the connection loss.
    • 13. 发明专利
    • DISCRIMINATING METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION STATE OF OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATION LINE
    • JPS63177627A
    • 1988-07-21
    • JP806587
    • 1987-01-19
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • WATANABE ICHIROMURATA HISASHITATSUTA MITSUHIRO
    • H04B10/07H04B10/079
    • PURPOSE:To discriminate a communication state of the circuit with high reliability by using a timing signal extracted from a waveform shaping device, as a start trigger for an averaging processing, averaging an output of the waveform shaping device by the time of 1/2 time of a repeated period of the time of non-communication from a start of a time slot, and deciding an averaged level. CONSTITUTION:From an optical fiber in an optical fiber line for constituting an optical fiber communication line, a part of an optical signal is fetched and converted to an electric signal by a photodetector, an output of the photodetector is brought to waveform shaping by a waveform shaping device, and an output of the waveform shaping device is averaged during the minimum repeated period of the time of non- communication state by an averaging device. Subsequently, an output of the averaging device is delayed by a delaying device, an output of the delaying device and an output of the averaging device are compared mutually by a comparator, its output is brought to a level decision by a threshold value deciding device, a detection of a state display bit for discriminating whether the line concerned is in a communication state or in a non-communication state is not executed, and an average power during the repeated period at the time of non-communication state is used as an information origin, therefore, the reliability of discrimination is improved.
    • 19. 发明专利
    • HIGH-STRENGTH OPTICAL FIBER SINGLE-CORE CABLE
    • JPS60153013A
    • 1985-08-12
    • JP842784
    • 1984-01-23
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • YAMAMOTO FUMIOMURATA HISASHIYAMAKAWA SHINZOU
    • G02B6/44
    • PURPOSE:To suppress the combustibility and deformation of a plastic tube by winding a plastic tube which has a high elasticity modulus and a low coefficient of linear expansion as the secondary coating layer of a single core cable with a flame-resistant tape by pressing. CONSTITUTION:This cable is provided with an optical fiber 1, primary coating layer with a low elastic modulus, air layer 3, secondary coating layer 4 which is increased in high elastic modules and decreased in coefficient of linear expansion by being heated dielectrically and drawn, flame-resistant tape 5, and plastic sheath 6. The secondary coating layer 4 protects the optical fiber 1 and serves as a tensile strength material and a compressive material against mechanical strength which operates on the cable lengthwise. Further, there is the air layer 3 formed between the primary coating layer 2 and secondary coating layer 4, so the secondary coating layer 4 becomes flat to lateral pressure and collapses eventually. An increase in tube diameter at right angles to the lateral pressure is suppressed to increase greatly the lateral pressure at which the collapse occurs.