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    • 11. 发明授权
    • High strength formed article comprising hyperfine grain structure steel and manufacturing method of the same
    • 包含超细晶粒结构钢的高强度成形制品及其制造方法
    • US08070888B2
    • 2011-12-06
    • US11884948
    • 2006-02-28
    • Shiro TorizukaEijrio MuramatsuKotobu Nagai
    • Shiro TorizukaEijrio MuramatsuKotobu Nagai
    • C22C38/04
    • B21K1/56B21K1/463F16B35/00F16B35/06
    • A wire rod or a steel wire of a bamboo nano-structure, whose mean grain diameter in a C-direction section is 200 nm or smaller, is prepared by applying a hot or warm working and additionally applying a cold working to a steel and next, by performing a forging, by a tool or a die such as cold pressure production, to a section, of a desired, limited site, other than a section parallel to an L-direction, an equiaxed nano-structure, whose mean grain diameter is 200 nm or smaller, is formed in this site. As a typical example of a formed article, there is enumerated a high strength micro screw in which a shaft outer diameter is 1.6 mm or smaller, a surface layer part of a head part recess has equiaxed nano-structure and a hardness Hv≧300, and a screw main body portion has bamboo nano-structure and a hardness Hv≧250.
    • 通过施加热或热加工并且另外对钢进行冷加工并制备下面的方法来制备竹形纳米结构的线形或钢丝,其平均晶粒直径在200nm以下。 通过如冷压生产的工具或模具进行锻造,到除了与L方向平行的部分以外的期望的限定部位的截面,等轴的纳米结构,其平均粒径 在该位置形成200nm以下。 作为成形品的典型例子,列举了轴外径为1.6mm以下的高强度微型螺杆,头部凹部的表面层部分具有等轴的纳米结构,硬度Hv≥300, 螺杆主体部具有竹纳米结构,硬度Hv≥250。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • Large strain introducing working method and caliber rolling device
    • 大应变引入工作方法和口径滚动装置
    • US20060260375A1
    • 2006-11-23
    • US10557412
    • 2004-05-20
    • Tadanobu InoueShiro TorizukaEijiro MuramatsuKotobu Nagai
    • Tadanobu InoueShiro TorizukaEijiro MuramatsuKotobu Nagai
    • B21B1/08
    • B21B27/024B21B1/16B21B1/18
    • A method of rolling with a flattened-shaped caliber in a 1st pass and subsequently roiling with a square-shaped caliber in a 2nd pass In a caliber rolling of two or more continuous passes. The rolling is performed with a caliber which sets the ratio of the minor axis (2A01) of a 1st pass flattened to a material opposite side dimension (2A0) to A01/A0≦0.75 and the ratio of a 2nd pass vertical diagonal dimension 2As1 to the major axis 2B1 of a material after the 1st pass to As1/B1≦0.75 to introduce the large strain into the material. Thus, the effect of the distribution of strain introduced into the material in the 1st pass on the distribution of strain and the shape of the next pass is made clear so that the large strain can be introduced into the entire cross sectional are of the material, particularly at the center of the material.
    • 在第一次通过中以扁平形口径滚动的方法,随后在第二次通过中以正方形口径滚动的方法在两次或更多次连续通过的口径滚动中。 轧制使用将第一道次的短轴(2A&lt; 01&gt;&lt; 01&gt;)与相对侧尺寸(2A&lt; 0&gt;)的材料的比例设定为A 第二通道垂直对角线尺寸2A 与主轴2B <1>之间的比<! - SIPO 以将大的应变引入到材料中。 因此,第一次施加到材料中的应变分布对应变分布和下一次通过的形状的影响被清楚,使得可以将大的应变引入材料的整个横截面, 特别是在材料的中心。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Controlled warm-rolling method
    • 受控温轧法
    • US07727343B2
    • 2010-06-01
    • US10541539
    • 2004-05-20
    • Shiro TorizukaKotobu Nagai
    • Shiro TorizukaKotobu Nagai
    • C21D8/00
    • C21D8/0231B21B1/18C21D8/005C21D8/0431C21D8/06C21D9/0075
    • The invention presents a new warm control rolling method, in consideration of processing heat generation, as a method of stably manufacturing ultrafine crystal steel of 3 microns to 1 micron or less, without any limitation in pass interval or strain speed, being a rolling method of manufacturing steel mainly composed of fine ferrite particle texture with average ferrite grain size of 3 μm or less, in which, in the rolling process of one pass or more wherein the rolling temperature range is a temperature region of 350° C. to 800° C., the material temperature upon start of rolling of each rolling process does not exceed the maximum temperature of 800° C., and the material temperature during rolling and right after final rolling (within 1 second) is not lower than 350° C., temperature Tx-out right after rolling in each rolling process (within 1 second) is not higher than the temperature that is higher than rolling entry temperature Tx-in by 100° C. and the material temperature right after rolling (within 1 second) is not lower than the temperature that is lower than the temperature right before rolling by 100° C.
    • 本发明提出了一种新的温控轧制方法,考虑到加工热产生,作为稳定地制造3微米至1微米或更小的超细晶体钢的方法,在通过间隔或应变速度方面没有任何限制,作为轧制方法 主要由铁素体晶粒微细组织的铁素体平均粒径为3μm以下的钢的制造钢,其中,在一次以上的轧制过程中,轧制温度范围为350℃〜800℃的温度范围 每个轧制过程的轧制开始时的材料温度不超过800℃的最高温度,轧制后和最终轧制后(1秒钟内)的材料温度不低于350℃, 轧制后的轧制温度(1秒以内)的温度不高于轧制进入温度Tx-in高于100℃的温度,材料温度正确 轧制后(1秒钟内)不低于低于100℃前轧制温度的温度。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • High Strength Formed Article Comprising Hyperfine Grain Structure Steel and Manufacturing Method of the Same
    • 包含超细晶粒结构钢的高强度成形品及其制造方法
    • US20080135140A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • US11884948
    • 2006-02-28
    • Shiro TorizukaEijrio MuramatsuKotobu Nagai
    • Shiro TorizukaEijrio MuramatsuKotobu Nagai
    • C21D9/52C22C38/04
    • B21K1/56B21K1/463F16B35/00F16B35/06
    • A wire rod or a steel wire of a bamboonano-stricture, whose mean grain diameter in a C-direction section is 200 nm or smaller, is prepared by applying a hot or warm working and additionally applying a cold working to a steel and next, by performing a forging, by a tool or a die such as cold pressure production, to a section, of a desired, limited site, other than a section parallel to an L-direction, an equiaxed nano-structure, whose mean grain diameter is 200 nm or smaller, is formed in this site. As a typical example of a formed article, there is enumerated a screw, and there is enumerated a high strength micro screw in which a shaft outer diameter is 1.6 mm or smaller, a surface layer part of a head part recess is the equiaxed nano-structure and a hardness HV≧300, and a screw main body portion is the bamboo nano-structure and a hardness Hv≧250. A constituent composition is a carbon steel of C
    • 通过施加热或热加工并另外对钢进行冷加工,制备C形截面的平均粒径为200nm以下的竹节线的线材或钢丝,接下来, 通过将诸如冷压生产的工具或模具进行锻造到除了与L方向平行的部分以外的期望的限定部位的截面,其平均粒径为 200nm以下。 作为成形品的典型例子,列举了螺杆,列举了轴外径为1.6mm以下的高强度微型螺杆,头部凹部的表面层部分为等轴的纳米级, 结构和硬度H = 300,螺钉主体部分是竹纳米结构,硬度H = 250。 组成成分为C <0.02%的碳钢,特别是不能添加强化元素。 提供了一种成形制品,其具有比常规水平高的高强度,并且其中在由主体制成的成形制品中给予其主体的另外高的强度的强度达到期望的限制部位的强度 线棒/钢丝通过超细晶粒制成高强度及其制造方法。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • Controlled warm-rolling method
    • 受控温轧法
    • US20060054255A1
    • 2006-03-16
    • US10541539
    • 2004-05-20
    • Shiro TorizukaKotobu Nagai
    • Shiro TorizukaKotobu Nagai
    • C21D8/00
    • C21D8/0231B21B1/18C21D8/005C21D8/0431C21D8/06C21D9/0075
    • The invention presents a new warm control rolling method, in consideration of processing heat generation, as a method of stably manufacturing ultrafine crystal steel of 3 microns to 1 micron or less, without any limitation in pass interval or strain speed, being a rolling method of manufacturing steel mainly composed of fine ferrite particle texture with average ferrite grain size of 3 μm or less, in which, in the rolling process of one pass or more wherein the rolling temperature range is a temperature region of 350° C. to 800° C., the material temperature upon start of rolling of each rolling process does not exceed the maximum temperature of 800° C., and the material temperature during rolling and right after final rolling (within 1 second) is not lower than 350° C., temperature Tx-out right after rolling in each rolling process (within 1 second) is not higher than the temperature that is higher than rolling entry temperature Tx-in by 100° C. and the material temperature right after rolling (within 1 second) is not lower than the temperature that is lower than the temperature right before rolling by 100° C.
    • 本发明提出了一种新的温控轧制方法,考虑到加工热产生,作为稳定地制造3微米至1微米或更小的超细晶体钢的方法,在通过间隔或应变速度方面没有任何限制,作为轧制方法 制造主要由铁素体微细组织细小的铁素体平均粒径为3μm以下的钢,其中,在一次以上的轧制过程中,轧制温度范围为350℃〜800℃的温度范围 每个轧制过程的轧制开始时的材料温度不超过800℃的最高温度,轧制后和最终轧制后(1秒钟内)的材料温度不低于350℃, 在各轧制过程中(1秒钟内)轧制之后的温度T×x-out不高于高于轧制进入温度T×x-in×100的温度 °C和伴侣 轧制后的温度(1秒内)不低于低于在轧制前100℃温度的温度。