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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Line symmetrical figure shaping apparatus
    • 线对称图形成型装置
    • US5889892A
    • 1999-03-30
    • US865355
    • 1997-05-29
    • Shigeru Saito
    • Shigeru Saito
    • G06T7/60G06K9/00G06K9/52
    • G06K9/00476G06K9/52
    • A feature point calculating device 21 calculates feature points with a sequence of input coordinate points. A symmetrical axis alternative calculating device 22 references the feature points and calculates symmetrical axis alternatives. A first determination symmetrical axis determining device 23 extracts the most horizontal symmetrical axis alternative and the most vertical symmetrical axis alternative from the symmetrical axis alternatives calculated by the symmetrical axis alternative calculating device 22. A first symmetry input point set calculating device 24 calculates symmetry determination segments of one of the horizontal and vertical symmetrical axis alternatives. A first symmetrical axis distance calculating device 25 calculates the distance between the center point of each symmetry determination segment and the symmetrical axis alternative. A first symmetry determining device 26 calculates a deviation of the calculated distances. When the deviation does not exceed a predetermined threshold value, the first symmetry determining device 26 determines that the input figure is line symmetrical to the symmetrical axis alternative. A symmetrizing process device 27 compensates the input figure so that sets of input coordinate points calculated by the first symmetry input point set calculating device 24 become line symmetrical to the symmetrical axis alternative.
    • 特征点计算装置21使用输入坐标点的序列来计算特征点。 对称轴替代计算装置22参考特征点并计算对称轴替代。 第一确定对称轴确定装置23从对称轴替代计算装置22计算出的对称轴备选中提取最大水平对称轴替代和最垂直对称轴,第一对称输入点集计算装置24计算对称确定段 的一个水平和垂直对称轴替代。 第一对称轴距离计算装置25计算每个对称确定段的中心点和对称轴替代方案之间的距离。 第一对称性确定装置26计算计算出的距离的偏差。 当偏差不超过预定阈值时,第一对称性确定装置26确定输入图形对称于对称轴对称线。 对称处理装置27补偿输入图,使得由第一对称输入点集计算装置24计算的输入坐标点的集合变得与对称轴替代对称。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Graphic form recognition apparatus
    • 图形识别装置
    • US5841906A
    • 1998-11-24
    • US976184
    • 1997-11-21
    • Shigeru Saito
    • Shigeru Saito
    • G06K9/46G06K9/48G06K9/62
    • G06K9/48
    • A graphic form recognition apparatus which can extract a singular point of a curved line portion precisely is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a coordinate point string reading section for reading in a string of coordinate points of a graphic form of lines inputted from an inputting apparatus, a storage apparatus for storing the string of coordinate points thus read in, a distance thinning out or deletion section for thinning out or deleting points of the string of coordinate points at a fixed distance, an elevation angle calculation section for calculating angles of elevation provided by the remaining coordinate point string, an elevation angle most frequent value calculation section for calculating a most frequent value which appears most frequently among all of the thus calculated angles of elevation, a difference calculation section for calculating differences between the angles of elevation and the most frequent value, and a recognition section for recognizing each coordinate point, at which the difference of the angle of elevation from the most frequent value is higher than a predetermined value, as a singular point of the inputted graphic form of lines.
    • 公开了能精确地提取曲线部分的奇异点的图形识别装置。 该装置包括坐标点字符串读取部分,用于读取从输入装置输入的图形形式的坐标点串,存储装置,用于存储这样读入的坐标点串,距离变稀或删除部分 用于对固定距离的坐标点的线段进行稀疏或删除点,用于计算由剩余坐标点串提供的仰角的仰角计算部分,用于计算最频繁值的仰角最大值计算部分, 在所有计算出的仰角中出现最频繁的差异计算部分,用于计算仰角和最高频率值之间的差异的差分计算部分,以及用于识别每个坐标点的识别部分, 从最频繁的值高于预定值, 作为输入图形形式的一个奇点。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Spring prime mover unit
    • 弹簧原动机单元
    • US3961440A
    • 1976-06-08
    • US608539
    • 1975-08-28
    • Shigeru Saito
    • Shigeru Saito
    • A63H13/06A63H17/26A63H29/04A63H33/00A63H17/00
    • A63H33/003A63H13/06A63H17/26A63H29/04Y10S185/01
    • A spring prime mover unit comprising a spring prime mover, a transmission gear and a plurality of connectors. Among the connectors, there are rotatable connectors and non-rotary connectors. The rotatable connectors are the ends of some shafts of the transmission gear and the non-rotary connectors are the attachments of a covering frame. The spring prime mover unit may be exchangeably equipped with auxiliary toy parts or toys which have not prime movers and form various movable toys to one prime mover unit. Therefore, children themselves can assemble various interesting movable toys and enjoy various motion of the toys.
    • 一种弹簧原动机单元,包括弹簧原动机,传动齿轮和多个连接器。 在连接器中,有可旋转的连接器和非旋转连接器。 可旋转连接器是传动齿轮的一些轴的端部,而非旋转连接器是覆盖框架的附件。 弹簧原动机单元可以可替换地配备有没有原动机的辅助玩具部件或玩具,并且形成各种可移动玩具到一个原动机单元。 因此,孩子们自己可以组装各种有趣的可移动玩具,并享受玩具的各种动作。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Piston stroke discriminating apparatus for general-purpose engine
    • 用于通用发动机的活塞冲程识别装置
    • US08596112B2
    • 2013-12-03
    • US13218838
    • 2011-08-26
    • Takashi HashizumeShigeru Saito
    • Takashi HashizumeShigeru Saito
    • G01M15/06
    • F02D41/009F02D2041/0092F02D2200/0414G01M15/06
    • In an apparatus for discriminating a piston stroke of a general-purpose internal combustion engine connectable to an operating machine to be used as a prime mover of the machine and having a four-stroke operating cycle comprising intake, compression, expansion and exhaust, the operating cycle is discriminated based on intake air temperature detected by an intake air temperature sensor whether a stroke next to a predetermined crank angular position at which a crank angle sensor produces an output is the intake stroke or the expansion stroke, when operation of the engine is determined to be under a stable condition. With this, it becomes possible to discriminate the four-stroke operating cycle of the general-purpose engine without using an expensive pressure sensor.
    • 在用于区分可连接到作为机器的原动机的操作机器的通用内燃机的活塞冲程的装置中,并且具有包括进气,压缩,膨胀和排气的四冲程操作循环,所述操作 根据由进气温度传感器检测到的进气温度判断循环是否在确定了发动机的运转时,曲柄角传感器产生输出的预定曲柄角位置旁边的行程是进气冲程还是膨胀冲程 处于稳定状态。 由此,可以在不使用昂贵的压力传感器的情况下区分通用发动机的四冲程动作循环。