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    • 14. 发明申请
    • Optical distribution network monitoring method and system
    • 光配网监控方法及系统
    • US20060029390A1
    • 2006-02-09
    • US11190830
    • 2005-07-28
    • Harald SchmuckThomas Pfeiffer
    • Harald SchmuckThomas Pfeiffer
    • H04B10/08
    • H04B10/071G01M11/3136
    • This invention relates to a method for monitoring a passive optical distribution network and a monitoring system of an optical distribution network comprising at least one passive distribution node 1 and optical fiber links 3,4 of a drop section 5 backwards said passive distribution node 1 and at least one optical fiber link 9 of a feeder section 11 up to said passive distribution node 1. The monitoring system is comprising at least one end user Optical Network Terminal 7,8 and at least one Optical Line Terminal 13, wherein the Optical Network Terminal 7,8 is comprising a transceiver 15 having transmitting means 17, being designed to send a first monitoring signal through an optical fiber link 3,4 of the drop section 5, and—receiving means 19, being designed to receive parts of the first monitoring signal reflected within said optical fiber link 3,4 of the drop section 5. The monitoring system, preferably the Optical Network Terminal 7,8, further is comprising failure detecting means 21, being designed to compare signal losses of said optical fiber link 3,4 of the drop section 5 calculated from a signal strength of said received parts of the first monitoring signal to a drop section fiber reference signal loss value and to decide whether a failure of said optical fiber link of the drop section has occurred depending of a result of the comparison.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于监视无源光分配网络和光分布网络的监控系统的方法,该方法包括至少一个无源分布节点1和下降部分5的光纤链路3,4,向后向所述被动分配节点1和 馈送器部分11的至少一个光纤链路9,直到所述被动分配节点1。 监视系统包括至少一个终端用户光网络终端7,8和至少一个光线路终端13,其中光网络终端7,8包括具有发射装置17的收发机15,该发射装置被设计成发送第一监视 信号通过落下部分5的光纤链路3,4和接收装置19被设计成接收在放置部分5的所述光纤链路3,4内反射的第一监视信号的部分。 监测系统,优选光网络终端7,8还包括故障检测装置21,被设计成比较从所述接收部分的信号强度计算出的丢弃部分5的所述光纤链路3,4的信号损耗 第一监视信号到丢弃部分光纤参考信号丢失值,并且根据比较的结果来决定是否已经发生了丢弃部分的所述光纤链路的故障。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Optical code converter for optical code division multiplex system
    • 光码分多路复用系统光码转换器
    • US06642872B2
    • 2003-11-04
    • US10196421
    • 2002-07-17
    • Thomas Pfeiffer
    • Thomas Pfeiffer
    • H03M100
    • H04B10/299H04B10/2914H04J14/005
    • In OCDM systems, optical signals have hitherto been transmitted to the receiving end in the optical transmission channel assigned at the transmitting end. This type of transmission is rigid and makes possible only simple network topologies, such as, for example, point-to-point. The object of the invention is to make possible a flexible allocation of channels. The code converter according to the invention serves to convert an optical signal from a first optical transmission channel to a second optical transmission channel, and includes a first optical filter for filtering the first optical transmission channel, an optical broadband source and a second optical filter for filtering the second optical transmission channel.
    • 在OCDM系统中,迄今为止已将光信号发送到在发送端分配的光传输信道中的接收端。 这种类型的传输是刚性的,并且仅使得简单的网络拓扑结构成为可能,例如点到点。 本发明的目的是使信道的灵活分配成为可能。 根据本发明的码转换器用于将来自第一光传输信道的光信号转换为第二光传输信道,并且包括用于对第一光传输信道进行滤波的第一滤光器,光宽带源和第二滤光器, 对第二光传输通道进行滤波。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method of improving the quality of glass
    • 提高玻璃质量的方法
    • US06629437B1
    • 2003-10-07
    • US09715134
    • 2000-11-20
    • Friedrich BauckeJohann WeberThomas PfeifferGernot Röth
    • Friedrich BauckeJohann WeberThomas PfeifferGernot Röth
    • C03B542
    • C03B5/1675C03B5/027C03B5/163C03B5/225C03B7/02Y02P40/57
    • The invention relates to a method for suppressing the formation of oxygen gas bubbles at the contact interface between a glass melt and a component of a glass melting arrangement with this component being made of a precious metal. This component is especially the precious metal lining of a feed channel. The characterization “precious metal” includes in this context: platinum, gold, rhenium, all other metals of the platinum group, the alloys of the above-mentioned metals and the above-mentioned metals and alloys in dispersion oxide enhanced form. The occurrence of gas bubbles at the phase boundary between precious metal and the glass melt has been known for some time without effective measures having been suggested up until now to improve significantly the quality and yield of the generated glass products, particularly because precious metal parts have to be arranged in the glass manufacture downstream of the usual purification devices with which gas bubbles can be removed from the melt. To solve the task resulting therefrom, it is provided in accordance with the invention that the part, which is made of precious metal, is electrically conductively connected to one or several electrodes which are arranged spaced from the part, which is made of precious metal, in the glass melt, and that a potential drop is generated between the electrode and the part made of precious metal so that a current flows.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于抑制在玻璃熔体和玻璃熔融装置的部件之间的接触界面处形成氧气泡的方法,该部件由贵金属制成。 这个组件特别是饲料通道的贵重金属衬里。 表征“贵金属”在本文中包括铂,金,铼,铂族的所有其他金属,上述金属的合金和上述金属和合金在分散氧化物增强形式中。 在贵金属和玻璃熔体之间的相界处发生气泡已经存在一段时间,直到现在为止没有采取有效措施来显着改善生成的玻璃制品的质量和产量,特别是因为贵金属部件具有 布置在通常的净化装置的下游的玻璃制造中,可以从熔体中除去气泡。 为了解决由此产生的任务,根据本发明,提供了由贵金属制成的部件与由贵金属制成的部分间隔开的一个或多个电极导电连接, 在玻璃熔体中,并且在电极和由贵金属制成的部分之间产生电位降,使得电流流动。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Optical network unit and center of an optical communication network
    • 光网络单元和光通信网络的中心
    • US6011637A
    • 2000-01-04
    • US855377
    • 1997-05-13
    • Thomas Pfeiffer
    • Thomas Pfeiffer
    • H04B10/00H04B10/04H04B10/06H04B10/142H04B10/152H04B10/20H04J13/00H04J14/00
    • H04J14/005
    • Optical communication networks (NET) transmit bidirectionally information between a center (OLT) and a plurality of optical network units (ONU) which are connected with each other by optical fiber links. The communication network (NET) of the invention operates with composite signals consisting of reference pulses and data packets which are transmitted in the time intervals between the reference pulses. The composite signals are transmitted to all optical network units (ONU). Each optical network unit (ONU) transmits its respective data stream to the center (OLT) using the asynchronous CDMA technique by modulating the received reference pulses with the respective data stream in an electro/optical unit (S1) and encoding the modulated reference pulses in a CDMA encoder (C1) using the CDMA technique.
    • 光通信网络(NET)在通过光纤链路彼此连接的中心(OLT)和多个光网络单元(ONU)之间传输双向信息。 本发明的通信网络(NET)以由参考脉冲和参考脉冲之间的时间间隔传输的数据分组组成的复合信号进行操作。 复合信号被发送到所有光网络单元(ONU)。 每个光网络单元(ONU)使用异步CDMA技术将其相应的数据流发送到中心(OLT),通过以电子/光学单元(S1)中的相应数据流调制所接收的参考脉冲,并将调制的参考脉冲 使用CDMA技术的CDMA编码器(C1)。