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    • 11. 发明公开
    • Liquid crystal display panel
    • 液晶显示面板
    • EP0604903A2
    • 1994-07-06
    • EP93120769.0
    • 1993-12-23
    • MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
    • Yamagishi, NobuyasuTakubo, YoneharuSatani, HiroshiYamamoto, Makoto
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/133502G02F1/133345G02F1/13439
    • A liquid crystal panel used for a flat display can be produced at a high yield while scattering of hue and optical interference are vanished to realize a high quality display.
      At each interface between adjacent layers (for example between a top substrate (1) and a color filter (8), or between a color filter (8) and an ITO film (4), or the like) the difference of the index of refraction is set to be 0.2 or less.
      To that purpose an intermediate layer (12,13) may be inserted between two adiacent layers where the difference of the index of refraction is larger than 0.2.
      Alternatively, if a layer has a difference of index of refraction larger than 0.2 with respect to an adjacent layer at either side thereof then its optical path "nd" is chosen to satisfy the relation

      n d = N λ 2

      where λ denotes a design wavelength, and N a positive integer.
      Preferentially λ = 550 nm (green color wavelength).
      Still alternatively, a minute rough surface of 0.01-0.5 µm may be formed at any interface where the difference of the index of refraction is larger than 0.2.
    • 用于平板显示器的液晶面板可以以高产率制造,而色相和光学干涉的散射消失以实现高质量显示。 在相邻层之间的每个界面处(例如在顶部基板(1)和滤色器(8)之间,或在滤色器(8)和ITO膜(4)之间等)之间, 折射率设定为0.2或更小。 为此目的,中间层(12,13)可以插入在折射率差大于0.2的两个附着层之间。 或者,如果一层具有相对于其任一侧的相邻层的大于0.2的折射率差,则选择其光路“nd”以满足关系nd =Nλ2,其中λ表示设计波长,并且 N是正整数。 优选λ= 550nm(绿色波长)。 或者,可以在折射率差大于0.2的任何界面处形成0.01-0.5μm的微小粗糙表面。