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11. 发明授权

US5027806A Medication delivery system phase two 失效
标题翻译：药物输送系统第二期
公开(公告)号：US5027806A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-02
申请号：US462881
申请日：1990-01-03
申请人： Bart J. Zoltan , Beth L. Laube , George K. Adams, III , Clark F. Bow , Ralph J. Devito , Walter Harrington , Louis S. Hoffman , Charles B. Sanders
发明人： Bart J. Zoltan , Beth L. Laube , George K. Adams, III , Clark F. Bow , Ralph J. Devito , Walter Harrington , Louis S. Hoffman , Charles B. Sanders
IPC分类号： A61K9/12 , A61M11/02 , A61M15/00
CPC分类号： A61M15/0091
摘要： Improved, compact apparatus for use in inhaling pharmaceutical aerosols. The apparatus increases aerosol deposition to the bronchiolus while it limits deposition in the oropharynx. The volumetric flow rate is limited by the use of orifices in the far end of the rigid holding chamber. The invention is also designed to make it easy for the patient to inhale the medication at the proper point in his respiratory cycle. Besides the rigid holding chamber the apparatus of the invention utilizes a unique and compact integrated flow meter to deliver to the patient a volume of unmedicated ambient air before the inhalation of the medicine containing aerosol. When the apparatus is not in use, it folds up, so that some of the integrated flow meter apparatus, and the mouthpiece are located inside the rigid holding chamber thereby minimizing the size of the device.
摘要翻译：改进的，紧凑的装置，用于吸入药用气溶胶。该装置将气溶胶沉积物增加到细支气管，同时限制了口咽中的沉积。容积流量受限于使用刚性保持室远端的孔口。本发明还旨在使患者容易地在呼吸周期的适当点吸入药物。除了刚性保持室之外，本发明的装置利用独特且紧凑的集成流量计在吸入含有气溶胶的药物之前向患者输送一定量的未受污染的环境空气。当该装置不使用时，其折叠起来，使得一些集成流量计装置和接口装置位于刚性保持室内部，从而使装置的尺寸最小化。

12. 发明授权

US4359852A Sealed moistureproof container 失效
标题翻译：密封防潮容器
公开(公告)号：US4359852A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-23
申请号：US181154
申请日：1980-08-25
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman , Susan L. Kurlander
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman , Susan L. Kurlander
IPC分类号： B65B7/28 , B65D77/20 , B65B53/06
CPC分类号： B65D77/2088 , B65B7/2885
摘要： A moistureproof package comprising a container and lid characterized in that the lid is attached to the container by means of a primary hermetic seal and is provided with a secondry snap fastener for securing the lid to the container once it has been opened, and further characterized in that the container and lid frame are formed from a single sheet of material enough larger in area than that required to form the container to also form the lid frame.
摘要翻译：一种防潮包装，包括容器和盖子，其特征在于，盖子通过主要气密密封件附接到容器，并且设置有二次卡扣紧固件，用于将盖子一旦打开就将其固定到容器上，并且进一步的特征在于容器和盖框架是由单一的材料片形成的，该材料的面积大于形成容器所需的面积，也形成盖子框架。

13. 发明授权

US4004397A Apparatus and process for making disposable packet assemblies 失效
标题翻译：用于制造一次性包装组件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4004397A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-25
申请号：US625524
申请日：1975-10-24
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman , Navinchandra J. Patel , George A. Flibotte
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman , Navinchandra J. Patel , George A. Flibotte
IPC分类号： B65B9/04 , B65B1/02
CPC分类号： B65B9/042
摘要： An apparatus and process for making assemblies comprised of a plurality of interconnected disposable packets containing a selected combination of condiments or the like. In accordance with the apparatus and process aspects of this invention, the packet assemblies are produced from a web comprised of two opposed strips which are bonded together to form a plurality of individual cavities which are sequentially filled and sealed with the desired variety of condiments, whereafter the web is severed into sections comprised of the interconnected disposable packet assemblies.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造组件的装置和方法，包括多个互连的一次性包装，其包含选定的调味品等的组合。根据本发明的装置和方法方面，包装组件由包括两个相对的条带的纸幅制成，该纸条被粘合在一起以形成多个单独的空腔，其随后用各种各样的调味品填充和密封，之后该网被切断成由互连的一次性包装组件组成的部分。

14. 发明授权

US3956045A Method and apparatus for bonding layers of resinous material 失效
标题翻译：用于粘合树脂材料层的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3956045A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-11
申请号：US454714
申请日：1974-03-25
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman
IPC分类号： B29C65/02 , B31B19/64 , B32B31/16 , C09J5/00
CPC分类号： B29C66/83221 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/18 , B29C65/38 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/431 , B29C66/4312 , B29C66/432 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/43121 , B31B2219/603 , Y10T156/1051 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： A method and apparatus for bonding at least two films of resinous material such as polyester films to one another wherein at least a portion of one surface of one polyester film is placed contiguous with at least a portion of one surface of the other polyester films adjacent thereto. At least one layer of resinous material such as a layer of polyester is placed adjacent each of the other surfaces of the polyester films to be bonded and opposite the contiguous portions of the surfaces. The contiguous portions of the polyester films to be bonded are compressed against one another by pressure applied to the two outermost layers of polyester. The temperature of the contiguous portions along their interface is raised at least to a bonding temperature of the polyester by energy transmitted through the layers of polyester on each side of the two polyester films. When the energy, and subsequently the pressure, are removed from the polyester films, a bond is formed between the contiguous surfaces of the polyester films.
摘要翻译：用于将至少两种树脂材料如聚酯膜彼此粘合的方法和装置，其中一个聚酯薄膜的一个表面的至少一部分与邻近的另一个聚酯薄膜的一个表面的至少一部分邻接。将至少一层树脂材料如聚酯层放置在待粘合的聚酯膜的每个其它表面附近并与表面的相邻部分相对。待粘合的聚酯膜的邻接部分通过施加到聚酯的两个最外层的压力相互压缩。沿着它们界面的邻接部分的温度至少提高到聚酯的粘合温度，所述能量通过在两个聚酯膜的每一侧上聚酯层传递的能量。当能量和随后的压力从聚酯膜中除去时，在聚酯膜的邻接表面之间形成粘结。

15. 发明授权

US4722372A Electrically operated dispensing apparatus and disposable container useable therewith 失效
标题翻译：电动分配装置和一次性容器
公开(公告)号：US4722372A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-02
申请号：US762126
申请日：1985-08-02
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman , William Bohmer , Ralph J. DeVito , Brian R. Langille , Richard D. Watkins , Charles B. Sanders , Martha E. Kerch
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman , William Bohmer , Ralph J. DeVito , Brian R. Langille , Richard D. Watkins , Charles B. Sanders , Martha E. Kerch
IPC分类号： A47K5/12 , H03K17/94 , B67D5/60
CPC分类号： A47K5/1214 , A47K5/1209 , A47K5/1217 , H03K17/941 , Y10T137/85946
摘要： Electrical batteries are integrated with a disposable container of flowable material for powering a dispensing apparatus. The disposable container includes a deformable chamber for containing a predetermined quantity of material to be dispensed, and an electrically energized actuating member deforms the chamber for dispensing the flowable material. The dispensing apparatus is actuated by a photocell system which electrically energizes the actuating member in response to the proximity of a user to the dispensing apparatus without the user contacting the apparatus. The photocell system normally is inactive, and is rendered active by a sensor for detecting the proximity of a user to the apparatus.

16. 发明授权

US4641923A Field sensitive optical displays with electrodes with high and low impedance portions 失效
标题翻译：具有高阻抗和低阻抗部分的电极的场敏感光学显示器
公开(公告)号：US4641923A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-10
申请号：US624119
申请日：1984-06-25
申请人： William Bohmer , Walter J. Betancourt , Louis S. Hoffman
发明人： William Bohmer , Walter J. Betancourt , Louis S. Hoffman
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1347
摘要： Disclosed are field sensitive optical displays, and arrangements and methods for inducing fields in the displays and for scanning the displays. In the disclosed embodiments, liquid crystal, optoceramic and electroluminscent materials are utilized. Methods and arrangements for improving the response time of twisted nematic liquid crystal material and for generating color displays are also disclosed. Methods and arrangements are also disclosed for superimposing varying and a dc fields in field sensitive material. Various display patterns such as a movable dot, intersecting lines and a pivoting line can be obtained.
摘要翻译：公开了场敏感光学显示器，以及用于在显示器中感应场和用于扫描显示器的布置和方法。在所公开的实施例中，使用液晶，电陶瓷和电致化学材料。还公开了改善扭曲向列型液晶材料的响应时间和产生彩色显示器的方法和装置。还公开了用于在场敏感材料中叠加变化和直流场的方法和布置。可以获得各种显示图案，例如可移动点，相交线和枢转线。

17. 发明授权

US4440311A Sealed moistureproof container 失效
标题翻译：密封防潮容器
公开(公告)号：US4440311A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-03
申请号：US392649
申请日：1982-06-28
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman , Susan L. Kurlander
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman , Susan L. Kurlander
IPC分类号： B65B7/28 , B65D77/20 , B65D41/16 , B65D41/18
CPC分类号： B65D77/2088 , B65B7/2885
摘要： A moistureproof package comprising a container and lid characterized in that the lid is attached to the container by means of a primary hermetic seal and is provided with a secondary snap fastener for securing the lid to the container once it has been opened, and further characterized in that the container and lid frame are formed from a single sheet of material enough larger in area than that required to form the container to also form the lid frame.
摘要翻译：一种防潮包装，包括容器和盖子，其特征在于，盖子通过主气密密封件附接到容器上，并设置有二次卡扣紧固件，用于在打开盖子后将盖子固定到容器上，其特征还在于容器和盖框架是由单一的材料片形成的，该材料的面积大于形成容器所需的面积，也形成盖子框架。

18. 发明授权

US4350263A Package having sealed closing means 失效
标题翻译：具有封闭装置的封装
公开(公告)号：US4350263A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US188848
申请日：1980-09-19
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman
IPC分类号： B65D43/04 , B65D77/20 , B65D41/00
CPC分类号： B65D77/2072 , B65D77/2008
摘要： A package comprising a container provided at its open top with a flange having portions of concave-convex configurations, a lid provided at the edge with a flange having portions of convex-concave configuration elastically interengaged with the concave-convex portion of the flange at the top of the container so as to mechanically lock the lid to the container and said lid being reinforced by a relatively stiff cover board die-cut to fit into the concave side of the flange at the edge of the lid and wherein portions of the flanges are united by sealing and a method of making the same.
摘要翻译：一种包装体，包括在其开口顶部设置有具有凹凸形状部分的凸缘的容器，设置在所述边缘处的凸缘，所述凸缘具有与所述凸缘的凹凸形状部分弹性相互接合的部分，容器的顶部，以便将盖机械地锁定到容器上，并且所述盖子被相对刚性的盖板加压，以便在盖的边缘处装配到法兰的凹面中，并且其中凸缘部分是通过密封联合起来和制作相同的方法。

19. 发明授权

US3966083A Containers for the bulk packaging of articles 失效
标题翻译：用于散装包装物品的容器
公开(公告)号：US3966083A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-29
申请号：US547103
申请日：1975-02-05
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman , Michael Lutz
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman , Michael Lutz
IPC分类号： B65D25/22 , B65D43/16 , B65D43/10
CPC分类号： B65D43/164 , B65D25/22 , B65D2251/1016 , Y10S206/806
摘要： This invention relates to containers adapted for use in the bulk packaging of articles; such as nails, bolts, screws, nuts and the like; which are commonly employed for home repairs and/or improvements. Each container includes a main body and a pivotally attached lid. The main body includes a bottom wall and upstanding peripheral walls defining a compartment for containing the articles therein. A hollow tubular section is part of the container body and has a height substantially equal to the height of the container compartment. At least a segment of the tubular section has an outer surface defining part of the compartment configuration; the remaining part of the compartment configuration being defined by the peripheral walls of the main body. Upper margins of the peripheral walls and the tubular member which define upper boundaries of the compartment are engaged by cooperating surfaces of the lid to completely enclose the article-containing compartment. The lid is shaped so that it does not obstruct the opening through the hollow tubular member. The container can be displayed or stored in a flat condition, or alternatively, it can be hung on a supporting rod of a peg board or similar supporting structure by inserting the rod through the opening in the tubular member.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于大宗包装物品的容器; 例如钉子，螺栓，螺丝，螺母等; 这些通常用于家庭维修和/或改进。每个容器包括主体和枢轴连接的盖。主体包括底壁和直立的外围壁，其限定用于容纳物品的隔室。中空管状部分是容器主体的一部分，其高度基本上等于容器隔室的高度。管状部分的至少一段具有限定隔室构造的一部分的外表面; 隔间结构的剩余部分由主体的周壁限定。限定隔间的上边界的周壁和管状构件的上边缘由盖的配合表面接合，以完全包围含物品隔间。盖被成形为使得其不阻碍通过中空管状构件的开口。容器可以以平坦状态显示或存储，或者可以通过将杆插入管状构件中的开口而悬挂在钉板或类似的支撑结构的支撑杆上。

20. 发明授权

US4786005A Apparatus for dispensing sheet material 失效
标题翻译：用于分配片材的装置
公开(公告)号：US4786005A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US32117
申请日：1987-03-27
申请人： Louis S. Hoffman , William Bohmer , Ralph J. DeVito , Brian R. Langille , Richard D. Watkins , Charles B. Sanders , Martha E. Kerch , Marc Shanko
发明人： Louis S. Hoffman , William Bohmer , Ralph J. DeVito , Brian R. Langille , Richard D. Watkins , Charles B. Sanders , Martha E. Kerch , Marc Shanko
IPC分类号： A47K10/34 , A47K10/36 , B65B41/00 , B65B41/12 , B65B41/16 , B65H16/00 , B65H19/00 , B25C5/02
CPC分类号： A47K10/3687 , A47K10/36 , A47K10/3612 , A47K10/3625 , A47K2010/3668 , Y10T225/205 , Y10T225/206
摘要： The disclosure relates to an apparatus for dispensing sheet material such as paper towels. The dispensing apparatus when activated dispenses sheet material for a predetermined time which results in a predetermined length of sheet material being dispensed. The dispensing apparatus is actuated in response to the proximity of a portion of a hand of a user to the dispensing apparatus without the hand of a user contacting the apparatus. The dispensing apparatus dispenses sheet material from a roll of material by means of an electrical motor operating for a predetermined time to advance a predetermined length of the sheet material. The motor for advancing a predetermined length of the sheet material can be battery powered. The housing of the dispensing apparatus has a modular frame having a first compartment for the means for advancing the sheet material and a second compartment for the means for activating the advancing means. The dispensing apparatus can include means for storing energy for energizing the advancing means in response to the withdrawal of sheet material from the dispensing apparatus by a user.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种用于分配诸如纸巾的片材的装置。分配装置在被激活时将纸张材料分配预定时间，这导致预定长度的片材被分配。响应于使用者的手的一部分与分配装置的接近而不用用户接触该装置的手而启动分配装置。分配装置借助于操作预定时间的电动机从一卷材料分配片材以推进片材的预定长度。用于推进预定长度的片材的电动机可以是电池供电的。分配装置的壳体具有模块化框架，其具有用于推进片材的装置的第一隔室和用于启动推进装置的装置的第二隔室。分配装置可以包括用于存储用于响应于使用者从分配装置中取出片材的能量来促进推进装置的装置。

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