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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Steel pipe for embedding-expanding, and method of embedding-expanding oil well steel pipe
    • 埋管扩管用钢管,埋管扩孔油井钢管方法
    • US07458426B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US11790874
    • 2007-04-27
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoHisashi AmayaAkihito Yamane
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoHisashi AmayaAkihito Yamane
    • E21B43/10E21B29/00C22C38/00
    • C22C38/02B21C1/24C21D9/085C22C38/04C22C38/12C22C38/22E21B43/103
    • (1) A steel pipe that is expanded radially in a state wherein it was inserted in a well such as an oil well, characterized in that the non-uniform wall thickness ratio E0 (%) before expanding satisfies the following expression {circle around (1)}. E0≦30/(1+0.018α)  {circle around (1)} Wherein α is the pipe expansion ratio (%) calculated by the following expression {circle around (2)}. α=[(inner diameter of the pipe after expanding−inner diameter of the pipe before expanding)/inner diameter of the pipe before expanding]×100  {circle around (2)} (2) A steel pipe that should be expanded radially in a state wherein it is inserted in a well, such as an oil well, characterized in that the eccentric non-uniform wall thickness ratio is 10% or less.When the embedding-expanding method is performed with use of the steel pipe of (1) or (2), lowering of collapse strength of the expanded steel pipe is prevented and bending thereof can be decreased.
    • (1)一种钢管,其在将其插入诸如油井的井中的状态下径向膨胀,其特征在于,膨胀前的不均匀壁厚比E0(%)满足以下表达式{ E0 <= 30 /(1 + 0.018alpha){圈内(1 <?in-line-formula description =“in-line-formula description =” 其中,α是通过以下表达式计算的管道膨胀率(%){circle around(2. <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = α= [(膨胀后的管内径 - 膨胀前的管的内径)/扩管前的内径]×100 {圆周(2 <?在线配方说明=“ 在线公式“end =”tail“?>(2)在其插入诸如油井的井中的状态下应该径向膨胀的钢管,其特征在于,所述偏心不均匀壁厚 比例为10%以下 。 当使用(1)或(2)的钢管进行埋入膨胀方法时,防止扩大钢管的塌陷强度的降低,并且可以降低其弯曲。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • Steel pipe for embedding-expanding, and method of embedding-expanding oil well steel pipe
    • 埋管扩管用钢管,埋管扩孔油井钢管方法
    • US20070199720A1
    • 2007-08-30
    • US11790874
    • 2007-04-27
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoHisashi AmayaAkihito Yamane
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoHisashi AmayaAkihito Yamane
    • E21B19/16
    • C22C38/02B21C1/24C21D9/085C22C38/04C22C38/12C22C38/22E21B43/103
    • (1) A steel pipe that is expanded radially in a state wherein it was inserted in a well such as an oil well, characterized in that the non-uniform wall thickness ratio E0 (%) before expanding satisfies the following expression {circle around (1)}. E0≦30 /(1+0.018α)  {circle around (1)}Wherein α is the pipe expansion ratio (%) calculated by the following expression {circle around (2)}. α=[(inner diameter of the pipe after expanding−inner diameter of the pipe before expanding)/inner diameter of the pipe before expanding]×100  {circle around (2)}(2) A steel pipe that should be expanded radially in a state wherein it is inserted in a well, such as an oil well, characterized in that the eccentric non-uniform wall thickness ratio is 10% or less. When the embedding-expanding method is performed with use of the steel pipe of (1) or (2), lowering of collapse strength of the expanded steel pipe is prevented and bending thereof can be decreased.
    • (1)一种钢管,其在将其插入诸如油井的井中的状态下径向膨胀,其特征在于,膨胀前的不均匀壁厚比E0(%)满足以下表达式{ <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> E0 <= 30 /(1+0.018alpha){circle around(1 <?in-line-formula description =“ 其中,α是通过以下表达式计算的管道膨胀率(%){circle around(2. <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = α= [(膨胀后的管内径 - 膨胀前的管的内径)/扩管前的内径]×100 {圆周(2 <?在线配方说明=“ 在线公式“end =”tail“?>(2)在其插入诸如油井的井中的状态下应该径向膨胀的钢管,其特征在于,所述偏心不均匀壁厚 比例为10% s。 当使用(1)或(2)的钢管进行埋入膨胀方法时,防止扩大钢管的塌陷强度的降低,并且可以降低其弯曲。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Steel pipe for embedding-expanding, and method of embedding-expanding oil well steel pipe
    • 埋管扩管用钢管,埋管扩孔油井钢管方法
    • US07225868B2
    • 2007-06-05
    • US10651941
    • 2003-09-02
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoHisashi AmayaAkihito Yamane
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoHisashi AmayaAkihito Yamane
    • E21B43/10E21B29/00C22C38/00
    • C22C38/02B21C1/24C21D9/085C22C38/04C22C38/12C22C38/22E21B43/103
    • (1) A steel pipe that is expanded radially in a state wherein it was inserted in a well such as an oil well, characterized in that the non-uniform wall thickness ratio E0 (%) before expanding satisfies the following expression {circle around (1)}. E0≦30/(1+0.018α){circle around (1)} Wherein α is the pipe expansion ratio (%) calculated by the following expression {circle around (2)}. α=[(inner diameter of the pipe after expanding−inner diameter of the pipe before expanding)/inner diameter of the pipe before expanding]×100{circle around (2)} (2) A steel pipe that should be expanded radially in a state wherein it is inserted in a well, such as an oil well, characterized in that the eccentric non-uniform wall thickness ratio is 10% or less.When the embedding-expanding method is performed with use of the steel pipe of (1) or (2), lowering of collapse strength of the expanded steel pipe is prevented and bending thereof can be decreased.
    • (1)一种钢管,其在将其插入诸如油井的井中的状态下径向膨胀,其特征在于,膨胀前的不均匀壁厚比E0(%)满足以下表达式{ E0 <= 30 /(1 + 0.018alpha){圈内(1 <?in-line-formula description =“in-line-formula description =” 其中,α是通过以下表达式计算的管道膨胀率(%){circle around(2. <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = α= [(膨胀后的管内径 - 膨胀前的管的内径)/扩管前的内径]×100 {圆周(2 <?在线配方说明=“ 在线公式“end =”tail“?>(2)在其插入诸如油井的井中的状态下应该径向膨胀的钢管,其特征在于,所述偏心不均匀壁厚 比例为10%以下。 当使用(1)或(2)的钢管进行埋入膨胀方法时,防止扩大钢管的塌陷强度的降低,并且可以降低其弯曲。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE AND ILLUMINATING DEVICE
    • 电致发光元件,制造电致发光元件的方法,显示装置和照明装置
    • US20120299469A1
    • 2012-11-29
    • US13519599
    • 2010-12-21
    • Kunio KondoKanjiro SakoMasaru TajimaKatsumasa Hirose
    • Kunio KondoKanjiro SakoMasaru TajimaKatsumasa Hirose
    • H05B33/12H05B33/10
    • H01L51/5275H01L27/3281H01L27/329H01L51/5209H05B33/14
    • Disclosed is an electroluminescent element (10) which includes an anode layer (12), a cathode layer (14), a first low refractive index layer (13) that is formed between the anode layer (12) and the cathode layer (14), a recessed portion (16) that penetrates at least the anode layer (12) and the first low refractive index layer (13), a second low refractive index layer (19) that is formed on the bottom of the recessed portion (16), and a light emitting portion (17) that is formed on the second low refractive index layer (19). The electroluminescent element (10) is also characterized in that the refractive index of the first low refractive index layer (13) and the refractive index of the second low refractive index layer (19) are lower than the refractive index of the light emitting portion (17). The electroluminescent element (10) provides an electroluminescent element which has high light-emitting efficiency when the light emitted from the light emitting portion is taken out from the substrate side.
    • 公开了一种电致发光元件(10),其包括形成在阳极层(12)和阴极层(14)之间的阳极层(12),阴极层(14),第一低折射率层(13) ,至少穿透所述阳极层(12)和所述第一低折射率层(13)的凹部(16),形成在所述凹部(16)的底部上的第二低折射率层(19) 和形成在第二低折射率层(19)上的发光部分(17)。 电致发光元件(10)的特征还在于,第一低折射率层(13)的折射率和第二低折射率层(19)的折射率低于发光部分(的折射率) 17)。 电致发光元件(10)提供当从基板侧取出从发光部分发出的光时具有高发光效率的电致发光元件。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Induction hardened hollow driving shaft
    • 感应淬火空心驱动轴
    • US08070890B2
    • 2011-12-06
    • US12346569
    • 2008-12-30
    • Kunio KondoKouichi Kuroda
    • Kunio KondoKouichi Kuroda
    • C22C38/32C22C38/28
    • C21D1/10C21D9/28C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/28C22C38/32Y02P10/253Y10S148/909
    • The present invention provides an induction-hardened hollow driving shaft that comprises, as a raw material, a steel pipe that contains, by mass %, 0.30 to 0.47% C, 0.5% or less Si, 0.3 to 2.0% Mn, 0.018% or less P, 0.015% or less S, 0.15 to 1.0% Cr, 0.001 to 0.05% Al, 0.005 to 0.05% Ti, 0.004% or less Ca, 0.01% or less N, 0.0005 to 0.005% B and 0.0050% or less O (oxygen) and the balance Fe and impurities and of which Beff defined by an equation (a) or (b) below is 0.0001 or more, wherein a prior austenite grain size number (JIS G0551) after the hardening is 9 or more. Here, in the case of Neff=N−14×Ti/47.9≧0, Beff=B−10.8×(N−14×Ti/47.9)/14 . . . (a), and, in other cases, Beff=B . . . (b). According to the present invention, a hollow driving shaft that is simultaneously provided with excellent cold workability, hardenability, toughness and torsional fatigue strength and can exert stable fatigue lifetime can be obtained and can be widely utilized.
    • 本发明提供一种感应淬火的中空驱动轴,其包括以质量%计含有0.30〜0.47%C,0.5%以下的Si,0.3〜2.0%Mn,0.018%或以下的钢管作为原料 较小的P,0.015%以下的S,0.15〜1.0%的Cr,0.001〜0.05%的Al,0.005〜0.05%的Ti,0.004%以下的Ca,0.01%以下的N,0.0005〜0.005%的B和0.0050%以下的O (氧),余量为Fe和杂质,其中由下式(a)或(b)定义的Beff为0.0001以上,硬化后的原奥氏体晶粒数(JIS G0551)为9以上。 这里,在Neff = N-14×Ti /47.9≥0的情况下,Beff = B-10.8×(N-14×Ti / 47.9)/ 14。 。 。 (a),而在其他情况下,Beff = B。 。 。 (b)。 根据本发明,可以获得同时具有优异的冷加工性,淬透性,韧性和扭转疲劳强度并且可以发挥稳定的疲劳寿命的中空驱动轴,并且可以被广泛使用。