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11. 发明申请

US20090053633A1 P-TERPHENYL COMPOUND MIXTURE AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTORS MADE BY USING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：对苯二酚复合混合物和使用该化合物的电子照相机
公开(公告)号：US20090053633A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US12161964
申请日：2007-01-24
申请人： Shinya Nagai , Atsushi Takesue , Makoto Koike , Katsumi Abe , Takehiro Nakajima
发明人： Shinya Nagai , Atsushi Takesue , Makoto Koike , Katsumi Abe , Takehiro Nakajima
IPC分类号： G03G5/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/0618 , C07C211/54 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0696
摘要： An object of the invention is to provide: a p-terphenyl compound mixture useful as a charge-transporting agent which has improved solubility in organic solvents to thereby diminish a cracking phenomenon, which poses problems concerning photoreceptor characteristics, and can realize an electrophotographic photoreceptor having high sensitivity and high durability; and an electrophotographic photoreceptor employing the compound mixture. The invention relates to: a p-terphenyl compound mixture which includes two symmetric p-terphenyl compounds respectively represented by the following general formula (1) and general formula (2) and an asymmetric p-terphenyl compound represented by the following general formula (3) which has both a group of substituents of the compound represented by general formula (1) and a group of substituents of the compound represented by general formula (2); and an electrophotographic photoreceptor containing the compound mixture.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供：可用作电荷输送剂的对三联苯化合物混合物，其在有机溶剂中具有改善的溶解度从而减少裂纹现象，这导致关于感光体特性的问题，并且可以实现具有高灵敏度和高耐用性; 和使用该化合物混合物的电子照相感光体。本发明涉及：对三联苯化合物混合物，其包含分别由以下通式（1）和通式（2）表示的两个对称对三联苯化合物和由以下通式（3）表示的不对称对三联苯化合物），其具有由通式（1）表示的化合物的一组取代基和由通式（2）表示的化合物的取代基的一组; 和含有该化合物混合物的电子照相感光体。

12. 发明授权

US06186113B1 Direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：直喷汽缸喷射式火花点火内燃机
公开(公告)号：US06186113B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09348284
申请日：1999-07-07
申请人： Fumiaki Hattori , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Makoto Koike , Tetsunori Suzuoki
发明人： Fumiaki Hattori , Hiroyuki Hokuto , Toshimi Kashiwagura , Mutsumi Kanda , Makoto Koike , Tetsunori Suzuoki
IPC分类号： F02B300
CPC分类号： F02B23/104 , F02B2075/125 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125
摘要： A direct cylinder injection-type spark ignition internal combustion engine is disclosed. The internal combustion engine comprises a spark plug 6, a cavity 8 formed in the top surface of the piston, and a fuel injection valve 7 for injecting fuel into said cavity in nearly the shape of a fan having a relative small thickness. A side wall 8b of the cavity opposed to the fuel injection valve for leading the fuel to the vicinity of the spark plug, has a horizontal arcuate shape which is nearly symmetrical to a first vertical plane (N1). The first vertical plane is separated away from a vertical center plane (Nc) at the center of the fuel and is nearly parallel with the vertical center plane.
摘要翻译：公开了一种直喷式火花点火式内燃机。内燃机包括火花塞6，形成在活塞顶面的空腔8和燃料喷射阀7，用于将燃料喷射到具有相对较小厚度的几乎风扇形状的空腔中。与用于将燃料引导到火花塞附近的燃料喷射阀相对的腔的侧壁8b具有与第一垂直平面（N1）几乎对称的水平圆弧形状。第一垂直平面与燃料中心处的垂直中心平面（Nc）分离，几乎与垂直中心平面平行。

13. 发明授权

US6045063A Fuel injector 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射阀和喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US6045063A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US75924
申请日：1998-05-12
申请人： Makoto Koike , Kiyomi Kawamura , Akinori Saito
发明人： Makoto Koike , Kiyomi Kawamura , Akinori Saito
IPC分类号： F02B23/10 , F02B75/12 , F02M61/18 , F02M47/00 , F02M61/08
CPC分类号： F02M61/182 , F02M61/184 , F02B2023/103 , F02B2075/125 , Y02T10/123
摘要： A fuel injector which is enabled to form a fuel spray efficiently and properly into a flat sector shape by improving the angle, dispersion and atomization of the spray and by optimizing the spray tip penetration. A slit-shaped nozzle outlet 4 is constructed such that its transverse walls from its inner end 9 to its outer end 10 have an included angle .gamma. of 20 to 180 degrees, such that an angle .beta. of 0 to 90 degrees is made between the axis of the fuel injector and the opening direction of the slit-shaped nozzle outlet 4, such that the nozzle outlet 4 is diverged outward from a plane joining the axis to the fuel injector and the inner end 9, and such that the opposite portions of the inner end 9 have a width W of 0.05 mm to 0.24 mm. By combining these constructions suitably, the fuel spray can be formed efficiently and properly into a flat sector shape thereby to improve the fuel injection characteristics.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射器，其能够通过改进喷雾的角度，分散和雾化以及通过优化喷嘴的穿透而有效地并且适当地形成平坦的扇形。狭缝状喷嘴出口4被构造成使得其从内端9到其外端10的横向壁具有20至180度的夹角γ，使得在轴线之间形成0至90度的角度β 以及狭缝状喷嘴出口4的打开方向，使得喷嘴出口4从连接到燃料喷射器和内端9的轴线的平面向外发散，并且使得喷嘴出口4的相对部分内端9的宽度W为0.05mm至0.24mm。通过适当地组合这些结构，可以有效且适当地将燃料喷雾形成为平坦的扇形，从而提高燃料喷射特性。

14. 发明授权

US08561578B2 Hydrogen generator and internal combustion engine provided with hydrogen generator 有权
标题翻译：配有氢气发生器的氢发生器和内燃机
公开(公告)号：US08561578B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12981932
申请日：2010-12-30
申请人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Makoto Koike , Susumu Kojima , Tomojiro Sugimoto , Rioh Shimizu , Norihiko Nakamura
发明人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Makoto Koike , Susumu Kojima , Tomojiro Sugimoto , Rioh Shimizu , Norihiko Nakamura
IPC分类号： F02B43/08 , G05D7/00
CPC分类号： F02D19/0671 , C01B3/047 , F02D19/0644 , F02D19/0692 , F02M31/16 , F02M31/20 , Y02E60/364 , Y02T10/36
摘要： A hydrogen generator provided with a cracker which cracks a compound containing hydrogen atoms and nitrogen atoms to generate hydrogen, a compound feeder which feeds the compound to the cracker, and an oxygen feeder which feeds oxygen to the cracker. The cracker includes catalyst particles which promote the cracking of the compound and catalyst particles which promote the oxidation of the compound. The cracker is fed with the compound and oxygen, causes the compound to oxidize to generate heat of oxidation, and uses the generated heat of oxidation to crack the compound.
摘要翻译：一种具有裂化器的氢发生器，其裂解含有氢原子和氮原子的化合物以产生氢气，将化合物进料到裂化器的化合物进料器，以及将氧气供给裂化器的氧气进料器。裂化器包括促进化合物和催化剂颗粒的裂化的催化剂颗粒，其促进化合物的氧化。饼干中加入化合物和氧气，使化合物氧化产生氧化热，并使用产生的氧化热裂化化合物。

15. 发明授权

US08454339B2 Eraser moulding toy and method of forming an eraser 有权
标题翻译：橡皮擦成型玩具和形成橡皮擦的方法
公开(公告)号：US08454339B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：US12629089
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Namiko Ishii , Makoto Koike
发明人： Namiko Ishii , Makoto Koike
IPC分类号： B29C35/08
CPC分类号： A63H33/001 , B29C65/026 , B29C65/70 , B29C66/0016 , B29C66/435 , B29C66/69 , B29C66/73322 , B29C66/8181 , B29K2995/0021 , B29L2031/725 , B43L19/0087
摘要： To provide an eraser molding toy with which it is possible to mold an eraser having a colored pattern or design, a plurality of thermofusible eraser members 1 of differing colors are placed in succession inside a molding container 2 so as to form a required pattern or design etc., and the molding container 2 is heated in order to fuse the surfaces of the eraser members 1 together to mold an eraser P having a colored pattern or design in the mold shape of the container.
摘要翻译：为了提供可以模制具有着色图案或设计的橡皮擦的橡皮成型玩具，将多种不同颜色的热熔橡皮擦件1连续地放置在成型容器2的内部，以形成所需的图案或设计等等，并且模制容器2被加热以将橡皮擦构件1的表面熔合在一起，以模制具有模制形状的彩色图案或设计的橡皮擦P.

16. 发明申请

US20130071780A1 TRIPHENYLAMINE DERIVATIVES 审中-公开
标题翻译：三苯胺衍生物
公开(公告)号：US20130071780A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13697103
申请日：2011-06-22
申请人： Shigetaka Numazawa , Katsumi Abe , Kiyotaka Ihara , Takehiro Nakajima , Makoto Koike
发明人： Shigetaka Numazawa , Katsumi Abe , Kiyotaka Ihara , Takehiro Nakajima , Makoto Koike
IPC分类号： C07C211/60
CPC分类号： C07C211/60 , C07C217/94 , C07C2602/08 , C07C2602/10 , C07C2603/18 , G03G5/0542 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/0571 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0696 , G03G5/14708 , G03G5/14756
摘要： [Problems] To provide a novel compound useful as an electric charge transporting agent having a high carrier mobility, and making it possible not only to stably form a photosensitive layer without precipitating crystals or developing pinholes when the photosensitive layer is being formed but also to prepare an organic photosensitive material for electrophotography featuring a high sensitivity and a low residual potential.[Means for Solution] The compound is represented by the following general formula (1); In the general formula (1), R1 to R7 are, for example, alkyl groups, X1 is, for example, —CH═CH—CH═CH2, X2 is, for example, —CH═CH2, and k and l are integers of 0 to 4.
摘要翻译： [问题]提供一种可用作具有高载流子迁移率的电荷输送剂的新型化合物，并且不仅在形成感光层时不仅稳定地形成感光层而不析出晶体或显影针孔，而且可制备用于电子照相的有机感光材料，具有高灵敏度和低残留电位。 [解决方案]该化合物由以下通式（1）表示：在通式（1）中，R 1至R 7为例如烷基，X 1为例如-CH = CH-CH = CH 2，X 2为例如-CH = CH 2，且k为l 整数为0〜4。

17. 发明授权

US07849022B2 Optical functional sheet, and display device 有权
标题翻译：光功能片和显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07849022B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11775268
申请日：2007-07-10
申请人： Yoshihiko Sano , Hideo Nagano , Ryuichi Katsumoto , Makoto Koike , Aya Kuwata
发明人： Yoshihiko Sano , Hideo Nagano , Ryuichi Katsumoto , Makoto Koike , Aya Kuwata
IPC分类号： G06F15/18
CPC分类号： G02B5/045 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： The present invention provides an optical functional sheet and a display device that are capable of keeping a given degree or more of front luminance and are capable of substantially reducing brightness nonuniformity. To this end, the optical functional sheet has a base 3, and prisms 4 arranged in a lattice pattern on at least one surface 3a of the base 3, wherein each of the prisms 4 has two bottoms L1 parallel to a first direction D1, two first inclined surfaces S1 that are inclined so as to face each other, two bottoms L2 parallel to a second direction D2 that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction D1, and two second inclined surfaces S2 that are inclined so as to face each other, and the area Ss2 of one of the second inclined surfaces S2 to the sum S2s1 of the areas of the two first inclined surfaces S1, or the area Ss1 of one of the first inclined surfaces S1 to the sum S2s2 of the areas of the two second inclined surfaces S2 is more than 0.5 times to 2.5 times or less.
摘要翻译：本发明提供能够保持一定程度以上的正面亮度并且能够显着降低亮度不均匀性的光学功能片和显示装置。为此，光学功能片具有基底3和在基底3的至少一个表面3a上以格子图案排列的棱镜4，其中每个棱镜4具有平行于第一方向D1的两个底部L1，两个第一倾斜面S1相对于彼此倾斜倾斜的两个底部L2平行于与第一方向D1基本垂直的第二方向D2，以及相对于彼此倾斜的两个第二倾斜面S2，以及第二倾斜面S2之一的面积Ss2与两个第一倾斜面S1的面积之和S2s1，或者第一倾斜面S1中的一个的面积Ss1与两个第二倾斜面S1的面积之和S2s2之和表面S2大于0.5倍以上2.5倍以下。

18. 发明授权

US07807274B2 Tetramine compound and organic EL device 有权
标题翻译：四胺化合物和有机EL器件
公开(公告)号：US07807274B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US10584140
申请日：2004-12-24
申请人： Shigeru Kusano , Makoto Koike , Atsushi Takesue , Mitsutoshi Anzai
发明人： Shigeru Kusano , Makoto Koike , Atsushi Takesue , Mitsutoshi Anzai
IPC分类号： H01L51/50
CPC分类号： C07C211/54 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1014 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0081 , H01L51/5048 , H01L2251/308 , H05B33/14 , Y10S428/917
摘要： The present invention provides a tetramine compound represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1, R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, a tertiary alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, an unsubstituted aryl group or an aryl group substituted with a tertiary alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and n represents 3 or 4. According to the invention, there can be provided a material suitable as a material for an organic EL element requiring luminous stability at the time of high temperature driving which has been the largest problem of the conventional organic EL element. Further, an organic EL element containing the above-mentioned tetramine compound and a method for producing the above-mentioned tetramine compound are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供由以下通式（1）表示的四胺化合物：其中可以相同或不同的R 1，R 2和R 3各自表示氢原子，具有4至8个碳原子的叔烷基，未取代的芳基或被碳原子数为4〜8的叔烷基取代的芳基，n表示3或4.根据本发明，可以提供适合作为需要发光稳定性的有机EL元件的材料的材料在传统的有机EL元件的最大问题的高温驱动时，此外，还公开了含有上述四胺化合物的有机EL元件和上述四胺化合物的制造方法。

19. 发明申请

US20090011349A1 Photoreceptor for Electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：光电感光器
公开(公告)号：US20090011349A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US12161896
申请日：2007-01-18
申请人： Katsumi Abe , Makoto Koike , Atsushi Takesue
发明人： Katsumi Abe , Makoto Koike , Atsushi Takesue
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G5/047
CPC分类号： G03G5/0696 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0616 , G03G5/0638 , G03G5/064 , G03G5/0644
摘要： An object of the invention is to provide a photoreceptor for electrophotography which has a low residual potential in an initial stage, is inhibited from increasing in residual potential, is prevented from decreasing in charge potential, undergoes little fatigue deterioration even upon repeated use, and is less apt to pose a problem concerning toxicity or environmental pollution. The invention relates to a photoreceptor for electrophotography which has a photosensitive layer containing an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid metal complex represented by the following general formula (1): and one or more charge-transporting agents each having an arylaminophenyl group in the molecule.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种初始阶段具有低剩余电位，抑制残留电位增加的电子照相感光体，防止电荷电位降低，即使重复使用也几乎不会发生疲劳劣化，并且是不太容易造成毒性或环境污染的问题。本发明涉及一种电子照相用感光体，其具有含有下述通式（1）表示的芳香族羟基羧酸金属络合物的感光层和分子内各具有芳基氨基苯基的一种或多种电荷输送剂。

20. 发明申请

US20080013323A1 Optical sheet and manufacturing method thereof, backlight, liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：光学片及其制造方法，背光源，液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US20080013323A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11812569
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： Ryuichi Katsumoto , Osamu Iwasaki , Makoto Koike
发明人： Ryuichi Katsumoto , Osamu Iwasaki , Makoto Koike
IPC分类号： F21V5/02 , B05D5/06 , G02B5/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0065 , G02B6/0053 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： The present invention provides an optical sheet having one generally planar surface and composed of transmissive material, wherein on the other surface of the optical sheet, a concavo-convex pattern formed of a convex portion having a triangular top portion and a concave portion of a surface parallel to the one surface of the optical sheet is formed alternately in a generally parallel array.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种光学片，其具有一个大致平面的表面，由透光材料构成，其中在光学片的另一个表面上形成一个由具有三角形顶部和一个表面的凹入部分的凸部形成的凹凸图案平行于光学片的一个表面的光盘平行于大致平行的阵列。

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