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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Optical fiber cable
    • 光纤电缆
    • US06654527B2
    • 2003-11-25
    • US10270265
    • 2002-10-15
    • Itaru SakabeNobuhiro AkasakaMasayoshi Yamano
    • Itaru SakabeNobuhiro AkasakaMasayoshi Yamano
    • G02B644
    • G02B6/4432
    • An optical fiber cable having excellent workability and long-term reliability. The cable comprises at least one optical fiber, a plastic jacket covering the optical fiber or optical fibers, and at least one anti-shrink member embedded in the jacket. The jacket has a longitudinal shrinkage of at most 0.5% when heated at 110° C. for two hours. The cable has a remaining bend with a radius of curvature of at least 100 mm when wound on a 50-mm-radious mandrel and heated at 85° C. for two hours. The deflection of a 30-cm-long cantilever made of the cable is at least 50 mm. In one aspect of the cable, the cable is specified by the conditions of ESt/ESj≧0.7, EIt/EIc≧0.1, and EIc/Mc≦8×106 mm3 (E: Young's modulus; S: cross-sectional area; t: total of anti-shrink members; j: jacket; I: geometrical moment of inertia; c: cable; and M: mass).
    • 一种具有优异的可加工性和长期可靠性的光纤电缆。 电缆包括至少一个光纤,覆盖光纤或光纤的塑料护套,以及嵌入护套中的至少一个抗收缩构件。 当在110℃下加热2小时时,护套的纵向收缩率至多为0.5%。 当在50毫米辐射心轴上缠绕并在85℃下加热2小时时,电缆具有至少100mm的曲率半径的剩余弯曲。 由电缆制成的30厘米长的悬臂的偏转至少为50毫米。 在电缆的一个方面,电缆由ESt / ESj> = 0.7,EIt / EIc> = 0.1和EIc / Mc <= 8X10 <6> mm 3的条件(E:杨氏模量; S :横截面积; t:抗收缩构件总数; j:护套; I:几何惯性矩; c:电缆; M:质量)。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Temperature Measuring Device and Temperature Measurement Method
    • 温度测量装置和温度测量方法
    • US20080130707A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11791365
    • 2006-10-05
    • Yoshinori YamamotoItaru SakabeEisuke Sasaoka
    • Yoshinori YamamotoItaru SakabeEisuke Sasaoka
    • G01K11/32G06F19/00
    • G01K11/32
    • The temperature measuring device of the present invention comprises: a light source for outputting light; an optical fiber to which light outputted by the light source is inputted and from which Brillouin scattered light is outputted; a detection unit for detecting a spectrum of the Brillouin scattered light; a judgment unit for judging whether or not a frequency shift of the spectrum of the Brillouin scattered light detected by the detection unit belongs to a specific region in which the rate of change of the frequency shift with respect to the temperature of the optical fiber is smaller than a predetermined value; and an analysis unit for, when the judgment unit judges that the frequency shift does not belong to the specific region, analyzing the temperature in use of the frequency shift, and for, when the judgment unit judges that the frequency shift belongs to the specific region, not performing analysis, or analyzing the temperature in use of at least the linewidth of the spectrum of the Brillouin scattered light detected by the detection means.
    • 本发明的温度测量装置包括:用于输出光的光源; 输入光源输出的光并输出布里渊散射光的光纤; 用于检测布里渊散射光的光谱的检测单元; 用于判断由检测单元检测到的布里渊散射光的频谱的频移是否属于其中相对于光纤的温度变化的频率变小的特定区域的判断单元 超过预定值; 以及分析单元,用于当判断单元判定频移不属于特定区域时,分析使用频移的温度,并且当判断单元判断频移属于特定区域时 ,不进行分析,或分析至少使用由检测装置检测的布里渊散射光的光谱的线宽的温度。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Sensor and Disturbance Measurement Method Using the Same
    • 传感器和干扰测量方法使用它
    • US20080084914A1
    • 2008-04-10
    • US11665823
    • 2006-09-29
    • Yoshinori YamamotoItaru SakabeEisuke SasaokaHisashi Tanji
    • Yoshinori YamamotoItaru SakabeEisuke SasaokaHisashi Tanji
    • G01K3/00
    • G01L1/243G01B11/18G01D5/35348G01K11/32G01M11/083
    • The present invention relates to a sensor or the like having a structure that enables accurate temperature measurement in a wide temperature range including a low-temperature region and is suitable for independently and accurately determining temperature variations and strains appearing in an object to be measured. The sensor comprises a laser light source, a sensor section that has a plurality of waveguides transmitting a laser light from the laser light source therethrough, a detecting section, and an analyzing section. The detecting section detects a plurality of Brillouin spectra obtained from the sensor section. The analyzing section determines at least one measurement value of a temperature in the sensor section and a strain generated in the sensor section, based on fluctuations of parameters defining the respective detected Brillouin spectra. In particular, the sensor section has a structure such that the variation of the Brillouin spectrum in response to a disturbance differs between the waveguides. Thus, by simultaneously monitoring the Brillouin spectra that varying a different manner in a plurality of waveguides, it is possible not only to measure accurately the temperature in a wide temperature range including a low-temperature region, but also to make distinction between the strain and temperature.
    • 本发明涉及具有能够在包括低温区域的宽温度范围内进行精确的温度测量的结构的传感器等,并且适用于独立且精确地确定出现在被测量物体中的温度变化和应变。 传感器包括激光光源,传感器部分,其具有透射来自激光光源的激光的多个波导,检测部和分析部。 检测部分检测从传感器部分获得的多个布里渊频谱。 基于定义相应检测到的布里渊光谱的参数的波动,分析部分确定传感器部分中的温度的至少一个测量值和在传感器部分中产生的应变。 特别地,传感器部分具有使得响应于干扰的布里渊频谱的变化在波导之间不同的结构。 因此,通过同时监视在多个波导中改变不同方式的布里渊光谱,不仅可以在包括低温区域的宽温度范围内精确地测量温度,而且可以区分应变和 温度。