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    • 12. 发明申请
    • CELL BALANCING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 细胞平衡装置和方法
    • US20100085009A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • US12634310
    • 2009-12-09
    • Jung-Soo KangDo-Youn Kim
    • Jung-Soo KangDo-Youn Kim
    • H02J7/00G01N27/416G01R31/36
    • H02J7/0019G01R31/362G01R31/3658H01M10/482H02J7/0016Y02T10/7055
    • Disclosed is a cell balancing apparatus and method using a voltage variation pattern of a battery cell, which measures voltage of each cell, estimates OCV or SOC of each cell using a voltage variation pattern of each cell including a present voltage and a past voltage, and eliminates a deviation in OCV or SOC between the cells through comparison of the estimated OCV or SOC of each cell. In estimating the OCV of each cell, an output voltage error due to IR drop is corrected. Thus, SOC of each cell may be accurately estimated. And, an accurate estimation of SOC may render substantial elimination for a SOC deviation of each cell. Furthermore, SOC estimating using an output voltage leads to an active cell balancing even during charge and discharge of battery, thereby minimizing an SOC deviation of each cell.
    • 公开了一种电池平衡装置和方法,其使用电池单元的电压变化模式,其测量每个电池的电压,使用包括当前电压和过去电压的每个电池的电压变化模式来估计每个电池的OCV或SOC,以及 通过比较每个单元的估计OCV或SOC来消除单元之间的OCV或SOC的偏差。 在估计每个单元的OCV时,校正由IR引起的输出电压误差。 因此,可以精确地估计每个单元的SOC。 并且,SOC的精确估计可以显着消除每个单元的SOC偏差。 此外,即使在电池的充电和放电期间,使用输出电压的SOC估计也导致有源电池平衡,从而最小化每个电池的SOC偏差。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR BALANCING OF BATTERY PACK HAVING FUNCTION OF PREVENTION OF OVER-DISCHARGE
    • 用于平衡具有防止放电功能的电池组的装置
    • US20100253287A1
    • 2010-10-07
    • US12815780
    • 2010-06-15
    • Ju-Young KimDo-Yang JungDo-Youn KimJu-Hyun Kang
    • Ju-Young KimDo-Yang JungDo-Youn KimJu-Hyun Kang
    • H02J7/00
    • H01M10/441H01M2/34H01M10/0525H01M10/44H02J7/0016
    • An apparatus balances a charging voltage of each battery cell of a battery pack. The apparatus includes a discharge resistor installed on a conductive line connected to both ends of a battery cell in parallel; a balance signal relay unit for relaying a charging voltage of the battery cell according to a balance control signal; and a discharge switching unit for receiving the relayed charging voltage of the battery cell as a driving voltage and connecting the battery cell to the discharge resistor to discharge the battery cell if the driving voltage is over an effective voltage level. This apparatus prevents overcharging of a battery cell, caused by a failure of a control processor, while balancing a charging voltage of battery cells. Also, the control processor may be protected against an electric impact by electrical insulation from a discharge circuit. Accordingly, the safety of the battery pack is improved.
    • 一种装置平衡电池组的每个电池单元的充电电压。 该装置包括安装在并联电池单元的两端的导线上的放电电阻器; 平衡信号中继单元,用于根据平衡控制信号中继电池单元的充电电压; 以及放电切换单元,用于接收电池单元的中继充电电压作为驱动电压,并且如果驱动电压超过有效电压电平,则将电池单元连接到放电电阻器以对电池单元进行放电。 该装置可以在平衡电池单元的充电电压的同时防止由控制处理器的故障引起的电池单元的过充电。 此外,可以通过与放电电路的电绝缘来防止控制处理器的电击。 因此,提高了电池组的安全性。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for balancing of battery cell'S charge capacity
    • 用于平衡电池电池容量的装置和方法
    • US08054044B2
    • 2011-11-08
    • US12444712
    • 2008-07-28
    • Ju-Hyun KangDo-Youn KimSang-Hoon Lee
    • Ju-Hyun KangDo-Youn KimSang-Hoon Lee
    • H02J7/00
    • H02J7/0016Y02T10/7055
    • An apparatus for balancing charge capacity of battery cell includes a voltage sensing/discharging circuit having a battery with cell group, a switching unit for selectively connecting both terminals of each battery cell to conductive lines, capacitor connected to the conductive lines, a voltage amplifying unit connected to both terminals of capacitor via a first switch, and a discharge resistance connected to both terminals of capacitor via a second switch; and a voltage balancing unit for controlling the switching unit in ON state of first switch to connect both terminals of each battery cell to the conductive lines and then sense voltage of each battery cell through the voltage amplifying unit, and controlling the switching unit in OFF state of first switch to charge voltage of balancing-requiring cell to the capacitor and then turning on the second switch to discharge charged voltage of capacitor through the discharge resistance.
    • 用于平衡电池单元的充电容量的装置包括具有电池组的电压感测/放电电路,用于选择性地将每个电池单元的端子与导线相连的开关单元,连接到导线的电容器,电压放大单元 经由第一开关连接到电容器的两个端子,以及经由第二开关连接到电容器两端的放电电阻; 以及电压平衡单元,用于将开关单元控制在第一开关的接通状态,以将每个电池单元的两个端子连接到导线,然后通过电压放大单元感测每个电池单元的电压,并将开关单元控制在OFF状态 首先切换到平衡需求单元的电荷到电容器,然后接通第二开关以通过放电电阻放电电容器的充电电压。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method for recovering methane gas from natural gas hydrate
    • 从天然气水合物中回收甲烷气的方法
    • US07988750B2
    • 2011-08-02
    • US11668143
    • 2007-01-29
    • Huen LeeDo-Youn KimYoung-June Park
    • Huen LeeDo-Youn KimYoung-June Park
    • C01B3/32C10J3/46
    • C10L3/10C10L3/108
    • The present invention relates to a method for recovering methane gas by adding a gas mixture containing N2 and CO2 gases to natural gas hydrate and reacting them. The method for recovering methane gas from natural gas hydrate of the present invention comprises the step of replacing CH4 gas in natural gas hydrate with a gas mixture containing N2 and CO2 gases by adding the gas mixture to the natural gas hydrate. The method for recovering methane gas of the invention assures a recovery rate of CH4 gas much higher than prior art method without dissociating natural gas hydrate layer and utilization of flue gas as a gas mixture containing N2 and CO2 gases, which makes possible its practical application for the production of natural gas in terms of economy and environmental protection.
    • 本发明涉及通过向天然气水合物中加入含有N 2和CO 2气体的气体混合物并使其反应来回收甲烷气体的方法。 从本发明天然气水合物中回收甲烷气体的方法包括通过将气体混合物加入到天然气水合物中,用包含N 2和CO 2气体的气体混合物代替天然气水合物中的CH 4气体的步骤。 本发明回收甲烷气体的方法确保CH4气体的回收率远远高于现有技术方法,而不会使天然气水合物层解离,并且利用烟气作为含有N 2和CO 2气体的气体混合物,这使得其实际应用成为可能 在经济和环保方面生产天然气。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR BALANCING CHARGE CAPACITY OF BATTERY CELL
    • 用于平衡电池电荷容量的装置和方法
    • US20120074906A1
    • 2012-03-29
    • US13242730
    • 2011-09-23
    • Ju-Hyun KangDo-Youn KimSang-Hoon Lee
    • Ju-Hyun KangDo-Youn KimSang-Hoon Lee
    • H02J7/00
    • H02J7/0016Y02T10/7055
    • An apparatus for balancing charge capacity of battery cell includes a voltage sensing/discharging circuit having a battery with cell group, a switching unit for selectively connecting both terminals of each battery cell to conductive lines, capacitor connected to the conductive lines, a voltage amplifying unit connected to both terminals of capacitor via a first switch, and a discharge resistance connected to both terminals of capacitor via a second switch; and a voltage balancing unit for controlling the switching unit in ON state of first switch to connect both terminals of each battery cell to the conductive lines and then sense voltage of each battery cell through the voltage amplifying unit, and controlling the switching unit in OFF state of first switch to charge voltage of balancing-requiring cell to the capacitor and then turning on the second switch to discharge charged voltage of capacitor through the discharge resistance
    • 用于平衡电池单元的充电容量的装置包括具有电池组的电压感测/放电电路,用于选择性地将每个电池单元的端子与导线相连的开关单元,连接到导线的电容器,电压放大单元 经由第一开关连接到电容器的两个端子,以及经由第二开关连接到电容器两端的放电电阻; 以及电压平衡单元,用于将开关单元控制在第一开关的接通状态,以将每个电池单元的两个端子连接到导线,然后通过电压放大单元感测每个电池单元的电压,并将开关单元控制在OFF状态 的第一次开关,将平衡要求电池的电压充电到电容器,然后打开第二个开关,通过放电电阻放电电容器的充电电压
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for balancing charge capacity of battery cell
    • 用于平衡电池单元的充电容量的装置和方法
    • US08773070B2
    • 2014-07-08
    • US13242730
    • 2011-09-23
    • Ju-Hyun KangDo-Youn KimSang-Hoon Lee
    • Ju-Hyun KangDo-Youn KimSang-Hoon Lee
    • H02J7/00
    • H02J7/0016Y02T10/7055
    • An apparatus for balancing charge capacity of battery cell includes a voltage sensing/discharging circuit having a battery with cell group, a switching unit for selectively connecting both terminals of each battery cell to conductive lines, capacitor connected to the conductive lines, a voltage amplifying unit connected to both terminals of capacitor via a first switch, and a discharge resistance connected to both terminals of capacitor via a second switch; and a voltage balancing unit for controlling the switching unit in ON state of first switch to connect both terminals of each battery cell to the conductive lines and then sense voltage of each battery cell through the voltage amplifying unit, and controlling the switching unit in OFF state of first switch to charge voltage of balancing-requiring cell to the capacitor and then turning on the second switch to discharge charged voltage of capacitor through the discharge resistance.
    • 用于平衡电池单元的充电容量的装置包括具有电池组的电压感测/放电电路,用于选择性地将每个电池单元的端子与导线相连的开关单元,连接到导线的电容器,电压放大单元 经由第一开关连接到电容器的两个端子,以及经由第二开关连接到电容器两端的放电电阻; 以及电压平衡单元,用于将开关单元控制在第一开关的接通状态,以将每个电池单元的两个端子连接到导线,然后通过电压放大单元感测每个电池单元的电压,并将开关单元控制在OFF状态 首先切换到平衡需求单元的电荷到电容器,然后接通第二开关以通过放电电阻放电电容器的充电电压。