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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for mapping and de-mapping in an optical transport network
    • 在光传输网络中映射和解映射的方法和装置
    • US08948205B2
    • 2015-02-03
    • US12712675
    • 2010-02-25
    • Maarten VissersQiuyou WuXin XiaoWei Su
    • Maarten VissersQiuyou WuXin XiaoWei Su
    • H04J3/00H04J3/16
    • H04J14/08H04B10/27H04J3/1652
    • The embodiments of the present invention disclose method and apparatus for mapping and de-mapping in an optical transport network, where the mapping method includes: constructing an Optical Channel Data Tributary Unit (ODTU) according to an amount M of time slots of a High Order Optical Channel Payload Unit (HO OPU) to be occupied by a Low Order Optical Channel Data Unit (LO ODU); mapping the LO ODU to a payload area of the ODTU in a M-byte granularity; encapsulating overhead information to the overhead area of the ODTU; and multiplexing the ODTU, which has been mapped the LO ODU and encapsulated with the overhead information, to the HO OPU, so as to provide a high-efficient and universal mode for mapping the LO ODU to the HO OPU.
    • 本发明的实施例公开了一种在光传输网络中映射和解映射的方法和装置,其中所述映射方法包括:根据高阶时隙的量M来构造光信道数据支路单元(ODTU) 光通道有效负载单元(HO OPU)由低阶光通道数据单元(LO ODU)占用; 将OD ODU以M字节粒度映射到ODTU的有效负载区域; 将开销信息封装到ODTU的开销区域; 并将已经映射到LO ODU并被封装的开销信息的ODTU复用到HO OPU,以提供用于将LO ODU映射到HO OPU的高效和通用的模式。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Method of automated demodulation and classification of phase-shift-keying signals using hysteretic differential zero-crossing time samples
    • 使用滞后微分零交叉时间样本的相移键控信号的自动解调和分类方法
    • US08472564B1
    • 2013-06-25
    • US13437336
    • 2012-04-02
    • Wei Su
    • Wei Su
    • H03D3/00
    • H04L27/0012H04L27/2337
    • An automatic zero-crossing signal demodulation and classification device for rapidly identifying unknown modulation in a signal identifies unknown modulation in a signal, demodulates differential phase shift keying signals and automatically recognizes certain phase shift keying signals. This is accomplished by eliminating unknown term fc in differential phase estimation, introducing a symbol rate tracking mechanism, applying hysteresis nonlinearity to eliminate phase shaping effect and using weighted average to estimate phase difference. Better estimates are accomplished by using hysteretic nonlinear function to detect zero-crossing points in eliminating false detecting of zero-crossing points caused by additive noise, and calculating differential phase without directly using center frequency to simplify estimation process. Present invention also encompasses automated zero-crossing signal surveillance demodulation and classification device for rapidly identifying unknown modulation in a signal and method for automatic zero-crossing demodulation and classification of unknown modulation signal.
    • 用于快速识别信号中的未知调制的自动过零信号解调和分类装置识别信号中的未知调制,解调差分相移键控信号并自动识别某些相移键控信号。 这是通过消除差分相位估计中的未知项fc,引入符号速率跟踪机制,应用滞后非线性来消除相位整形效应并使用加权平均来估计相位差来实现的。 通过使用滞后非线性函数来检测过零点,消除由加性噪声引起的过零点的错误检测,并且不直接使用中心频率来简化估计过程来计算微分相,从而实现更好的估计。 本发明还包括用于快速识别信号中的未知调制的自动过零信号监视解调和分类装置以及用于自动过零解调和未知调制信号分类的方法。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • STOPPED OBJECT DETECTION
    • 停止对象检测
    • US20120162416A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • US12976957
    • 2010-12-22
    • Wei SuLei WangFarzin AghdasiShu Yang
    • Wei SuLei WangFarzin AghdasiShu Yang
    • H04N7/18
    • H04N7/185G06K9/00778G06K9/6202G06T7/11G06T7/254G06T2207/10016G06T2207/20081G06T2207/30232G06T2207/30236G06T2207/30242H04N7/183
    • A video surveillance system includes: an input configured to receive indications of images each comprising a plurality of pixels; a memory; and a processing unit communicatively coupled to the input and the memory and configured to: analyze the indications of the images; compare the present image with a short-term background image stored in the memory; compare the present image with a long-term background image stored in the memory; provide an indication in response to an object in the present image being disposed in a first location in the present image, in a second location in, or absent from, the short-term background image, and in a third location in, or absent from, the long-term background image, where the first location is different from both the second location and the third location.
    • 视频监控系统包括:被配置为接收包括多个像素的图像的指示的输入; 记忆 以及处理单元,其通信地耦合到所述输入和所述存储器并且被配置为:分析所述图像的指示; 将当前图像与存储在存储器中的短期背景图像进行比较; 将当前图像与存储在存储器中的长期背景图像进行比较; 提供响应于当前图像中的对象被布置在当前图像中的第一位置,在短期背景图像中的第二位置,或在短期背景图像中的第二位置以及在第三位置中的指示 ,长期背景图像,其中第一位置与第二位置和第三位置不同。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Method of automated demodulation and classification of phase-shift-keying signals using hysteretic differential zero-crossing time samples
    • 使用滞后微分零交叉时间样本的相移键控信号的自动解调和分类方法
    • US08149956B1
    • 2012-04-03
    • US11789130
    • 2007-04-23
    • Wei Su
    • Wei Su
    • H03D3/00
    • H04L27/0012H04L27/2337
    • An automatic zero-crossing signal demodulation and classification device for rapidly identifying an unknown modulation in a signal identifies an unknown modulation in a signal, demodulates differential phase shift keying signals and automatically recognizes certain phase shift keying signals. This is accomplished by eliminating the unknown term fc in differential phase estimation, introducing a symbol rate tracking mechanism, applying hysteresis nonlinearity to eliminate the phase shaping effect and using a weighted average to estimate the phase difference. Better estimates are accomplished by using the hysteretic nonlinear function to detect the zero-crossing points in eliminating the false detecting of the zero-crossing points caused by the additive noise, and calculating differential phase without directly using the center frequency to simplify the estimation process. The present invention also encompasses an automated zero-crossing signal surveillance demodulation and classification device for rapidly identifying an unknown modulation in a signal and a method for automatic zero-crossing demodulation and classification of an unknown modulation signal.
    • 用于快速识别信号中的未知调制的自动过零信号解调和分类装置识别信号中的未知调制,解调差分相移键控信号并自动识别某些相移键控信号。 这是通过消除差分相位估计中的未知项fc,引入符号率跟踪机制,应用滞后非线性来消除相位整形效应并使用加权平均来估计相位差来实现的。 通过使用滞后非线性函数来检测过零点,消除由加性噪声引起的过零点的错误检测,并且不直接使用中心频率来简化估计过程,计算差分相位来实现更好的估计。 本发明还包括用于快速识别信号中的未知调制的自动过零信号监视解调和分类装置以及用于自动过零解调和未知调制信号分类的方法。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Multi-sensor signal fusion for modulation classification of weak signals
    • 多传感器信号融合用于弱信号的调制分类
    • US08085882B1
    • 2011-12-27
    • US12148076
    • 2008-04-15
    • Wei Su
    • Wei Su
    • H03D1/00H04L27/06
    • H04L27/0012H03D2200/005H03D2200/006H04L27/2053H04L27/34
    • A multi-sensor signal fusion apparatus is provided for automatic modulation classification of weak unknown signals in non-cooperative communication environment with a more accurate description of the signal. The multi-sensor non-cooperative demodulation device combines a group of sensors, a signal fusion sensor, a means for signal demodulation, and a means for automatic modulation classification. An output of the signal fusion sensor is sent to a means for modulation scheme classification to select the appropriate demodulation technique for demodulating the unknown signal and provide the necessary intelligence about the monitored signals to the user and allow the user to simulate the unknown non-cooperative signal. The present invention also contemplates a multi-sensor signal fusion article of manufacture with a storage medium encoded with machine-readable computer program code for more accurate descriptions of monitored signals and methods for achieving higher accuracy descriptions of monitored signals in a non-cooperative environment with multi-sensor non-cooperative demodulation.
    • 提供了一种多传感器信号融合装置,用于在非协作通信环境中对未知信号进行自动调制分类,其中更准确地描述信号。 多传感器非协同解调装置组合了一组传感器,信号融合传感器,信号解调装置和自动调制分类装置。 信号融合传感器的输出被发送到用于调制方案分类的装置,以选择用于解调未知信号的适当的解调技术,并向用户提供关于被监测信号的必要智能,并允许用户模拟未知的非协作 信号。 本发明还考虑了一种具有编码有机器可读计算机程序代码的存储介质的多传感器信号融合制品,用于更准确地描述所监视的信号,以及用于在非合作环境中实现对监控信号的更高精度描述的方法, 多传感器非协同解调。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Delivering a short Arc lamp light for eye imaging
    • 为眼睛成像提供短弧灯
    • US07621638B2
    • 2009-11-24
    • US11606597
    • 2006-11-29
    • Wei SuYan ZhouYeou-Yen ChengQing Chun Zhao
    • Wei SuYan ZhouYeou-Yen ChengQing Chun Zhao
    • A61B3/10F21V7/00
    • A61B3/0008A61B3/12
    • A light delivery technique includes optical configurations as well as the associated methods that generate a ring beam from a linear light source. In one embodiment, a remote light source module delivers illumination light to a fundus camera and/or slit lamp. In another embodiment, an arrangement combines the use of a light pipe homogenizer and a ring beam transformer for efficiently collecting light from a substantially axially linear light source, homogenizing the collected light that lacks low angle flux relative to the optical axis, and transforming the light into a ring beam with a substantially improved low angle flux distribution. In still another embodiment, light emitted from a substantially axially linear light source is directly collected by a curved surface mirror and spatially filtered into a ring beam. The ring illumination beam can be co-axially projected on a sample such as the pupil of a human eye and at the same time the light beam also has a large enough relatively uniform angular flux distribution so that a wide area on the retina of the eye can be uniformly illuminated.
    • 光输送技术包括光学配置以及从线性光源产生环形光束的相关方法。 在一个实施例中,远程光源模块将照明光传送到眼底照相机和/或裂隙灯。 在另一个实施例中,一种布置结合了光管均质器和环形光束变换器的使用,用于有效地收集来自基本轴向线性光源的光,使收集到的光相互均匀化,所述光相对于光轴缺少低角度通量,以及将光转换 成为具有基本上改进的低角度通量分布的环形梁。 在另一个实施例中,从基本轴向线性光源发射的光直接由弯曲表面镜收集,并在空间上过滤成环形光束。 环形照明光束可以同轴地投射在诸如人眼的瞳孔的样品上,并且同时光束也具有足够大的相对均匀的角度通量分布,使得眼睛的视网膜上的广泛区域 可以均匀照明。