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    • 19. 发明授权
    • Surfactant for use in thermal dye transfer receiving element subbing
layer
    • 用于热染料转移接收元件底层的表面活性剂
    • US5147846A
    • 1992-09-15
    • US658117
    • 1991-02-20
    • Daniel J. HarrisonMichael W. OremMichael J. Corrigan
    • Daniel J. HarrisonMichael W. OremMichael J. Corrigan
    • B41M5/44
    • B41M5/443Y10S428/913Y10S428/914Y10T428/273Y10T428/31663Y10T428/31855Y10T428/31935
    • A process for manufacturing a dye-receiving element for thermal dye transfer comprising coating a cushion intermediate layer, a subbing layer, and a dye image-receiving layer on a support, wherein the cushion layer and subbing layer are simultaneously coated, and wherein the subbing layer includes a hydroxylated siloxane polymer surfactant having random recurring units of the following structures I or II: ##STR1## wherein A is --CH.sub.3 or B, and B is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 straight chain or branched primary or secondary hydroxy terminated alkylene group, and x, y, and z are such as to provide a molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 20,000 and from 1 to about 20 hydroxyl groups per polymer molecule. The invention further comprises a receiving element comprising a support having thereon a cushion intermediate layer, a dye image-receiving layer, and a subbing layer between the cushion layer and the dye image-receiving layer, wherein the subbing layer contains a surfactant of the above structures I or II.
    • 一种用于制造用于热染料转移的染料接收元件的方法,包括在支撑体上涂覆缓冲中间层,底层和染料图像接收层,其中同时涂覆缓冲层和底层,并且其中, (II)其中A是-CH 3或B,B是C 1至C 10直链或支链的羟基化硅氧烷聚合物表面活性剂,其具有下列结构I或II的无规重复单元: 伯羟基或仲羟基封端的亚烷基,并且x,y和z分别为每个聚合物分子提供约1,000至约20,000个和约至20个羟基的分子量。 本发明还包括一种接收元件,其包括在其上具有缓冲层中间层,染料图像接收层和在缓冲层和染料影像接收层之间的底层的支撑体,其中底层含有上述表面活性剂 结构I或II。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Perfluorinated stripping agents for diffusion transfer assemblages
    • 用于扩散转移组合的全氟化剥离剂
    • US4459346A
    • 1984-07-10
    • US478936
    • 1983-03-25
    • John F. BishopWilliam J. HutchinsonMichael W. Orem
    • John F. BishopWilliam J. HutchinsonMichael W. Orem
    • G03C8/08G03C8/52G03C5/54G03C1/40G03C11/12
    • G03C8/52
    • Photographic assemblages and processes are described wherein a certain stripping agent is employed to enable an image-receiving layer to be separated from the rest of the assemblage after processing. The stripping agent comprises a straight chain alkyl or polyethylene oxide perfluoroalkylated ester or perfluoroalkylated ether, and preferably has the following formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkyl or substituted alkyl group having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms or an aryl or substituted aryl group having from about 6 to about 10 carbon atoms; ##STR2## R.sup.3 is H or R.sup.1 ; n is an integer of from about 4 to about 20; andx and y each independently represents an integer of from about 2 to about 50, andz represents an integer of from 1 to about 50.Less bulky black-and-white or color prints or transparencies can thereby be obtained from integral assemblages. Materials from the discarded layers may also be recycled.
    • 描述了照相组合和方法,其中使用某种剥离剂以使图像接收层能够在处理之后与组件的其余部分分离。 剥离剂包括直链烷基或聚环氧乙烷全氟烷基化酯或全氟烷基化醚,优选具有下式:其中R 1为具有1至约6个碳原子的烷基或取代烷基或芳基或取代芳基 具有约6至约10个碳原子的基团; CH 2 O(CH 2 CH 2 O)z R 3; R3是H或R1; n为约4至约20的整数; x和y各自独立地表示约2至约50的整数,z表示1至约50的整数。因此,可以从整体组合获得较小体积的黑白或彩色印刷品或透明胶片。 来自废弃层的材料也可以被再循环。