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    • 12. 发明申请
    • Stepped collector implant and method for fabrication
    • 步进式集电极植入物及其制造方法
    • US20020132434A1
    • 2002-09-19
    • US09811859
    • 2001-03-19
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Gregory G. FreemanBasanth JagannathanShwu-jen JengJeffrey B. Johnson
    • H01L021/8222
    • H01L29/66287H01L29/0821H01L29/36H01L29/66242
    • The present invention provides a unique device structure and method that provides increased transistor performance in integrated bipolar circuit devices. The preferred embodiment of the present invention provides improved high speed performance with a stepped collector dopant profile that reduces emitter-collector transit time and parasitic resistance with minimal increase in parasitic capacitances. The preferred stepped collector dopant profile includes a shallow implant and a deeper implant. The shallow implant reduces the base-collector space-charge region width, reduce resistance, and tailors the collector-base breakdown characteristics. The deeper implant links the buried collector to the subcollector and provides a low resistance path to the subcollector. The stepped collector dopant profile has minimal impact on the collector-base capacitance outside the intrinsic region of the device since the higher dopant is compensated by, or buried in, the extrinsic base dopants outside the intrinsic region.
    • 本发明提供了在集成双极性电路器件中提供增加的晶体管性能的独特的器件结构和方法。 本发明的优选实施例通过阶梯式收集器掺杂物分布提供改进的高速性能,其通过寄生电容的最小增加来减少发射极 - 集电极传播时间和寄生电阻。 优选的阶梯式收集器掺杂物分布包括浅植入物和更深的植入物。 浅的注入降低了基极 - 集电极空间电荷区域宽度,降低电阻,并调整集电极 - 基极击穿特性。 较深的植入物将埋藏的收集器连接到子集电极,并提供到子集电极的低电阻路径。 阶梯式收集器掺杂物分布对器件本征区域外部的集电极 - 基极电容的影响最小,因为较高掺杂剂由本征区域之外的外部碱性掺杂剂补偿或埋入其中。