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    • 18. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR MAKING WELLS IN THE GROUND
    • 在地面上制造井的装置
    • WO1989007192A1
    • 1989-08-10
    • PCT/SU1988000027
    • 1988-02-03
    • INSTITUT GORNOGO DELA SIBIRSKOGO OTDELENIA ...SYRYAMIN, Nikolai DmitrievichGILETA, Vladimir Pavlovich
    • INSTITUT GORNOGO DELA SIBIRSKOGO OTDELENIA ...
    • E21C03/24
    • E21B7/26E21B4/145
    • A device for making wells in the ground comprises a striking mechanism (1), a cylindrical casing (15) provided in its upper part with a flange (16) and with an inclined surface (17) located below the flange (16). A cap (18) with a through opening (27) is mounted on the cylindrical casing (15) with the possibility of rotation. The lower part of the cap (18) is located above the lower end face of the cylindrical casing (15). The cap (18) interacts with a bushing (19) mounted on the cylindrical casing (15) and split by planes into wedge-shaped supports (20) interacting with the inclined surface (17) of said casing (15) and into segments (21) spring-loaded in relation to the cylindrical casing (15) and contacting with the wedge-shaped supports (20). The wedge-shaped supports (20) and the segments (21) of the split bushing (19) are fixed in the cap (18) with the possibility of rotation in radial planes.
    • 用于在地面上制造井的装置包括击打机构(1),在其上部设置有凸缘(16)并且具有位于凸缘(16)下方的倾斜表面(17)的圆柱形壳体(15)。 具有通孔(27)的盖(18)安装在圆筒形壳体(15)上,具有旋转的可能性。 盖(18)的下部位于圆柱形壳体(15)的下端面的上方。 盖(18)与安装在圆柱形壳体(15)上的衬套(19)相互作用,并被平面分裂成楔形支撑件(20),其与所述壳体(15)的倾斜表面(17)相互作用并且分段 21)相对于圆柱形壳体(15)弹簧加载并与楔形支撑件(20)接触。 楔形支撑件(20)和开口衬套(19)的段(21)固定在盖(18)中,具有在径向平面中旋转的可能性。