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    • 19. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor integrated circuit device comprising a memory array and a processing circuit
    • 包括存储器阵列和处理电路的半导体集成电路器件
    • US06205556B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09198658
    • 1998-11-24
    • Takao WatanabeKatsutaka KimuraKiyoo ItohYoshiki Kawajiri
    • Takao WatanabeKatsutaka KimuraKiyoo ItohYoshiki Kawajiri
    • G06F126
    • G06N3/063
    • Herein disclosed is a data processing system having a memory packaged therein for realizing a large-scale and high-speed parallel distributed processing and, especially, a data processing system for the neural network processing. The neural network processing system according to the present invention comprises: a memory circuit for storing neuron output values, connection weights, the desired values of outputs, and data necessary for learning; an input/output circuit for writing or reading data in or out of said memory circuit; a processing circuit for performing a processing for determining the neuron outputs such as the product, sum and nonlinear conversion of the data stored in said memory circuit, a comparison of the output value and its desired value, and a processing necessary for learning; and a control circuit for controlling the operations of said memory circuit, said input/output circuit and said processing circuit. The processing circuit is constructed to include at least one of an adder, a multiplier, a nonlinear transfer function circuit and a comparator so that at least a portion of the processing necessary for determining the neutron output values such as the product or sum may be accomplished in parallel. Moreover, these circuits are shared among a plurality of neutrons and are operated in a time sharing manner to determine the plural neuron output values. Still moreover, the aforementioned comparator compares the neuron output value determined and the desired value of the output in parallel.
    • 这里公开了一种数据处理系统,其中封装有用于实现大规模和高速并行分布式处理的存储器,特别是用于神经网络处理的数据处理系统。 根据本发明的神经网络处理系统包括:存储电路,用于存储神经元输出值,连接权重,输出的期望值和学习所需的数据; 用于将数据写入或读出所述存储电路的输入/输出电路; 用于执行用于确定诸如存储在所述存储器电路中的数据的乘积,和和非线性转换的神经元输出,输出值与其期望值的比较以及学习所需的处理的处理的处理电路; 以及用于控制所述存储电路,所述输入/输出电路和所述处理电路的操作的控制电路。 处理电路被构造为包括加法器,乘法器,非线性传递函数电路和比较器中的至少一个,使得可以实现用于确定诸如乘积或和的中子输出值所需的处理的至少一部分 在平行下。 此外,这些电路在多个中子之间共享并且以分时方式操作以确定多个神经元输出值。 此外,上述比较器并行地比较所确定的神经元输出值和输出的期望值。