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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Liquid absorbable material and method for production thereof
    • 液体吸收材料及其制造方法
    • US5559160A
    • 1996-09-24
    • US234416
    • 1994-04-28
    • Nobuyuki HaradaKatsuyuki WadaHisanori ObaraToru Inaoka
    • Nobuyuki HaradaKatsuyuki WadaHisanori ObaraToru Inaoka
    • B01J20/26B01J20/28C08F2/32C08J9/28
    • B01J20/26
    • The disclosure is a liquid absorbable material comprising a porous formed article possessed of partitioning walls of a cross-linked polymer and continued micropores, characterized in that said material has a density in the range of 0.2 to 1.0 g/cm.sup.3, and (a) that said partitioning walls exhibit a swelling degree to kerosine in the range of 2 to 10, and that said material has an absorption capacity per unit volume, the capacity being at least 4 cm.sup.3 /cm.sup.3 for water, ethanol, toluene and kerosine, respectively, or (b) that said material has an absorption capacity per unit weight, the capacity being at least 10 g/g for water, ethanol, toluene and kerosine, respectively, the liquids being at a temperature not less than the softening point of the cross-linked polymer. The liquid absorbable material can absorb liquids such as water and petroleum quickly and expand with the absorbed liquid.
    • 本发明是一种液体可吸收材料,其包括具有交联聚合物和连续微孔的分隔壁的多孔成形制品,其特征在于所述材料的密度在0.2至1.0g / cm 3的范围内,和(a) 所述分隔壁表现出2至10范围内的煤油的膨胀度,并且所述材料分别具有每单位体积的吸收能力,对于水,乙醇,甲苯和煤油,容量至少为4cm 3 / cm 3,或 (b)所述材料具有每单位重量的吸收能力,分别为水,乙醇,甲苯和煤油的容量至少为10g / g,液体的温度不低于交联剂的软化点, 连接聚合物。 液体吸收材料可以快速吸收水和石油等液体,并与吸收的液体一起膨胀。