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11. 发明授权

US07284382B2 Apparatus and method for controlling a fan, cooling unit and a fresh air damper of an air conditioner through use of a Capno-Switch 失效
标题翻译：通过使用Capno-Switch来控制空调的风扇，冷却单元和新风风门的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07284382B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US10684164
申请日：2003-10-10
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： F25D17/08
CPC分类号： G01N1/2247 , F24F11/30 , F24F2110/50 , F24F2110/70 , G01N21/3504 , G01N33/004 , Y02A50/244
摘要： A fresh air controller interfaces directly with the electromechanical circuit of an air-conditioner to control its operating settings based upon detected Carbon Dioxide (CO2) level in Parts-Per-Million (PPM) using a “Capno-Switch” which is in essence a specially designed single-beam NDIR CO2 sensor enhanced with features and specifications to render it rugged, compact and very low-cost; unlike conventional single-beam NDIR CO2 sensors, the “Capno-Switch” is capable of providing long-term stability and accuracy in CO2 measurements. The operating settings it can control for the air-conditioner include 1) shutting off the fan, cooling unit and fresh air damper to save energy when the detected CO2 level in the cold air duct is less than 600 PPM; 2) turning on only the fan when the CO2 level is between 600-1,000 PPM; 3) turning on both the fan and the cooling unit when the CO2 level is between 1,000-2,000 PPM and 4) starting to open the fresh air damper to let fresh air in when the CO2 level is in excess of 2,000 PPM. With the incorporation of the “Capno-Switch” as a fresh air controller, air-conditioners can now provide good indoor air quality while at the same time save energy by effectively shutting itself down when nobody is detected to be present.
摘要翻译：新鲜空气控制器直接与空调的机电回路接口，以使用“卡波诺开关”（Capno-Switch），根据检测到的二氧化碳（CO2）水平（PPM）来控制其运行设置，本质上是特别设计的单束NDIR CO2传感器增强了功能和规格，使其坚固，紧凑，成本非常低; 与传统的单光束NDIR CO2传感器不同，“Capno-Switch”能够在CO2测量中提供长期的稳定性和准确性。可以控制空调的操作设置包括：1）当冷气管内检测到的二氧化碳浓度低于600PPM时，关闭风扇，冷却单元和新风风门以节约能源; 2）当二氧化碳水平在600-1000PPM之间时，仅打开风扇; 3）当二氧化碳水平在1,000-2,000 PPM之间时，打开风扇和冷却单元; 4）当CO2水平超过2,000 PPM时，开始打开新鲜空气阻尼器以使新鲜空气进入。随着“卡诺诺开关”作为新鲜空气控制器，空调现在可以提供良好的室内空气质量，同时通过在没有人被检测到存在的情况下有效关闭自身，节省能源。

12. 发明授权

US07259374B2 Method for detecting a gas species using a super tube waveguide 失效
标题翻译：使用超级管波导检测气体种类的方法
公开(公告)号：US07259374B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US11317264
申请日：2005-12-23
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N21/39 , G01N2021/0382 , G01N2021/399
摘要： A method for detecting the concentration of one or more gas species by using infrared radiation emitted from one or more sources into a sample cell which is a hollow waveguide with multiple bends collectively greater than 180 degrees in three dimensions, the infrared radiation being quasi-focused into a beam with an angle of incidence between greater than approximately 0° and approximately 10° relative to a longitudinal axis of a first linear segment of the sample cell proximate the source, then detecting two or more signals in which one of the signals is used to compensate for water vapor. The methods can detect gas concentrations down to 1 ppm or less.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过使用从一个或多个源发射的红外辐射进入到具有三个共同大于180度的多个弯曲的中空波导的样品池中的一种或多种气体种类的浓度的方法，红外辐射被准焦点进入具有相对于靠近源的采样单元的第一线性段的纵轴大于约0°至约10°的入射角的光束，然后检测使用其中一个信号的两个或更多个信号以补偿水汽。该方法可以检测低于1 ppm或更低的气体浓度。

13. 发明授权

US07035443B2 Personal choice biometric signature 失效
公开(公告)号：US07035443B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US10150063
申请日：2002-05-20
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00087 , G06K9/00067
摘要： A biometric method and system for personal authentication using sequences of partial fingerprint signatures provides a high security capability to various processes requiring positive identification of individuals. This approach is further enhanced by employing a frequency domain technique for calculating a Similarity Index of the partial fingerprint signatures. In a baseline usage, the sequential partial fingerprint sequence techniques augments sentinel systems for gaining access to restricted areas, and when used in combination with financial cards, offer a unique and greatly simplified means for authenticating or identifying individuals. A highly automated technique initially obtains a reference set of linear partial fingerprint signatures which serve as reference data against which later proffered candidate data in the form of at least two linear partial fingerprint signatures are compared for authentication. The particular two candidate signatures used and the sequence in which they are submitted are selected with the user's consent and serve as a PIN-like unique personal code. In an advanced embodiment, a pair of proximity sensors located along each of the linear tracks used for developing the linear partial signatures produce finger sensing signals which compensate for finger movement speeds and hence significantly improves the calculated Similarity Index values. The use of only partial fingerprint data greatly allays the concerns of widespread fingerprint dissemination by many individuals.

14. 发明授权

US07013030B2 Personal choice biometric signature 失效
公开(公告)号：US07013030B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-14
申请号：US10102667
申请日：2002-03-22
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong , Delano P. Chong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong , Delano P. Chong
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00087 , G06K9/00026 , G06K9/00067
摘要： A biometric method and system for personal authentication using sequences of partial fingerprint signatures provides a high security capability to various processes requiring positive identification of individuals. This approach is further enhanced by employing a frequency domain technique for calculating a Similarity Index of the partial fingerprint signatures. In a baseline usage, the sequential partial fingerprint sequence techniques augments sentinel systems for gaining access to restricted areas, and when used in combination with financial cards, offer a unique and greatly simplified means for authenticating or identifying individuals. A highly automated technique initially obtains four (illustratively) linear partial fingerprint signatures which serve as reference data against which later proffered candidate data in the form of at least two linear partial fingerprint signatures are compared for authentication. The particular two candidate signatures used and the sequence in which they are submitted are selected with the user's consent and serve as a PIN-like unique personal code. In an advanced embodiment, the same two candidate signatures in the chosen sequence are processed in a unique FFT/DFT process to produce a highly reliable Similarity Index to authenticate or verify the identity of individuals. The use of only partial fingerprint data greatly allays the concerns of widespread fingerprint dissemination by many individuals.

15. 发明授权

US06755341B1 Method for storing data in payment card transaction 有权
标题翻译：用于在支付卡交易中存储数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US06755341B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US09667039
申请日：2000-09-21
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
IPC分类号： G06K500
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06K19/06196 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3415 , G06Q20/3576 , G06Q20/4093
摘要： A data packet can be dynamically stored in a magnetic strip by an encoder of an electronic card and subsequently transferred to a money source after it is read by a standard magnetic stripe reader as part of a verification process of a payment card transaction. A computer contained on the electronic card can run diagnostic tests and send the results to the money source as part of the data packet. One diagnostic test monitors the battery life of the electronic card to permit the money source to replace the electronic card before its battery runs out of useful life. The data packet can also contain data input into the electronic card by the user, such as a customization variable.
摘要翻译：数据包可以由电子卡的编码器动态地存储在磁条中，并且随后在作为支付卡交易的验证过程的一部分被标准磁条读取器读取之后被转移到货币源。包含在电子卡上的电脑可以运行诊断测试，并将结果作为数据包的一部分发送到货币来源。一个诊断测试监测电子卡的电池寿命，以便在电池电量耗尽使用寿命之前允许钱源更换电子卡。数据包还可以包含用户输入到电子卡的数据，例如定制变量。

16. 发明授权

US06592044B1 Anonymous electronic card for generating personal coupons useful in commercial and security transactions 有权
标题翻译：用于生成在商业和安全交易中有用的个人优惠券的匿名电子卡
公开(公告)号：US06592044B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09571707
申请日：2000-05-15
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
IPC分类号： G06K1906
CPC分类号： G07F7/1008 , G06K19/06196 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3415 , G06Q20/3576 , G06Q20/4093
摘要： An electronic card that can function as an anonymous credit card or banking card for use on or off the Internet utilizes a magnetic storage medium affixed to the card that can be read by a standard magnetic stripe reader. An encoder generates a data packet that is stored in a designated portion of the magnetic storage medium, which can be a magnetic stripe. The data packet can contain a personal coupon and an alias. A computer or microprocessor generates the personal coupon after a Personal Identification Number is input into the card.
摘要翻译：可用作互联网或互联网上使用的匿名信用卡或银行卡的电子卡片使用固定在卡上的磁性存储介质，该存储介质可由标准磁条阅读器读取。编码器生成存储在可以是磁条的磁存储介质的指定部分中的数据分组。数据包可以包含个人优惠券和别名。个人识别号码输入到卡后，计算机或微处理器会生成个人优惠券。

17. 发明授权

US06356196B1 Verified receipt, notification, and theft deterrence of courier-delivered parcels 失效
标题翻译：快递包裹的验收收据，通知和盗窃威慑
公开(公告)号：US06356196B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09676399
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G08B21/0216 , G08B13/1427 , G08B13/1436 , G08B13/1472 , G08B21/0286 , G08B21/0288
摘要： The System includes an Alarm Unit and a separate Alert Unit. The Alarm Unit is securely affixed to the parcel before the parcel is left at the delivery site, and the Alert Unit is placed at a secure site that is within radio range of the delivery site. The Alarm Unit is armed by the deliveryman upon depositing the parcel at the delivery site, and arming of the Alarm Unit results in the transmission of messages verifying to the seller or delivery agent that delivery has taken place and notifying the purchaser or intended recipient that the parcel has arrived. Movement of the parcel after it has been deposited at the delivery site and has been armed results in messages being transmitted to the shipping agent and to the intended recipient announcing that the parcel has been stolen. Such unauthorized movement of the parcel also activates a very loud audible alarm affixed to the parcel and activates a tracking beacon in or on the parcel, permitting the whereabouts of the parcel to be determined or tracked. The intended recipient of the parcel, after being notified of its delivery can disarm the Alarm Unit by inserting a secret number into a keypad on the Alarm Unit and then pressing a disarm button. Upon being disarmed, the Alarm Unit generates a signal that causes the Alert Unit to notify the seller and the delivery agent that an authorized person has taken possession of the parcel, thereby verifying receipt.
摘要翻译：该系统包括一个报警单元和一个单独的报警单元。报警单元在包裹离开交货地点之前，将其牢固地固定在包裹上，并将报警单元放置在交货地点无线电范围内的安全地点。报警单元由交货人在交付地点存放包裹后装备，并且布防报警单元导致验证向卖方或交货代理发送交货的消息的传送，并通知买方或预期收货人包裹到了。包裹运送到运送地点并已经装备后，运送的信息会将邮件传送给运输代理人和预定的接收人，宣布该包裹已被盗。包裹的这种未经授权的动作还激活附加到包裹上的非常大的声音警报，并在包裹中或包裹上激活跟踪信标，允许确定或跟踪包裹的下落。包裹的预定收件人在收到通知后，可以通过将报警单元插入报警单元上的小键盘然后按下撤防按钮来撤防报警单元。报警单元被撤防后，产生一个信号，使警报单元通知卖方和交货代理人，授权人已经拥有包裹，从而验证收据。

18. 发明授权

US5444249A NDIR gas sensor 失效
标题翻译： NDIR气体传感器
公开(公告)号：US5444249A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US284914
申请日：1994-08-02
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G01N21/03 , G01N21/35 , G01N21/61
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , G01N21/0303 , G01N21/61
摘要： A miniaturized NDIR gas sensor is manufactured using semiconductor micromachining techniques from a semiconductor material such as Si or GaAs. The NDIR gas sensor comprises an optical waveguide, a light source at one end of the waveguide, at least one light detector at the end of the waveguide opposite the light source, a diffusion type gas sample chamber formed within the waveguide and interposed in the optical path between the light source and light detector so that the light source and light detector are thermally isolated from the gas sample, and a separate bandpass filter interposed between the light source and each light detector. Because the NDIR sensor is fabricated out of a semiconductor material, the source driver and signal processing electronics may be added directly to the sensor using integrated circuit fabrication techniques. Particles and smoke and dust may be kept out of the sample chamber by application of a gas permeable membrane over apertures in the sample chamber walls.
摘要翻译：使用半导体材料如Si或GaAs的半导体微加工技术制造小型化的NDIR气体传感器。 NDIR气体传感器包括光波导，在波导的一端处的光源，在波导的与光源相对的端部处的至少一个光检测器，形成在波导内并插入在光学器件中的扩散型气体样品室光源和光检测器之间的路径，使得光源和光检测器与气体样品热隔离，以及插入在光源和每个光检测器之间的单独的带通滤光器。因为NDIR传感器是由半导体材料制成的，所以可以使用集成电路制造技术将源极驱动器和信号处理电子器件直接添加到传感器。颗粒和烟尘可以通过在样品室壁中的孔上施加透气膜而保持在样品室外。

19. 发明授权

US5103096A Rapid fire detector 失效
标题翻译：快速检测器
公开(公告)号：US5103096A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US503215
申请日：1990-04-02
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G01J1/16 , G01J1/18 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/31 , G01N21/35 , G08B17/117 , G08B29/20 , G01N21/61
CPC分类号： G08B17/117 , G01N21/255 , G01N21/3504 , G08B29/20 , G01J2001/161 , G01J2001/182 , G01N21/314 , G01N2201/0228 , G01N2201/06186 , G01N2201/0696
摘要： A compact low-cost fire detector responds quickly by detecting an increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide gas in the ambient air. The detector also calculates the rate of build-up of carbon dioxide. The detector avoids the use of moving parts by employing a differential temperature black body source of infrared radiation in conjunction with a dual pass band filter. One of the pass bands is located at the 4.26 micron absorption band of carbon dioxide gas and the other pass band is located at 2.20 microns at which none of the atmospheric gases has an absorption band. The latter channel serves as a reference and renders the detector immune to false alarms caused by dust or smoke particles in the air or due to deterioration of certain components. The fire detector makes use of a sample chamber that consists of a serpentine passage in a block of material, the walls of the serpentine passsage being highly reflective so as to act as a light pipe.
摘要翻译：一个紧凑的低成本火灾探测器通过检测环境空气中二氧化碳气体浓度的增加来快速响应。检测器还计算二氧化碳的积聚速率。通过采用红外辐射的差分温度黑体源与双通带滤波器相结合，检测器避免使用移动部件。其中一个通带位于二氧化碳气体的4.26微米吸收带上，另一个通带位于2.20微米处，在此处没有一个气氛具有吸收带。后一个通道用作参考，使得检测器免受由空气中的灰尘或烟雾颗粒引起的或由于某些组分的劣化引起的假警报。火灾探测器利用由一块材料中的蛇形通道组成的样品室，蛇形通道的壁是高反射性的，以作为光管。

20. 发明授权

US4773428A Apparatus and method for measuring viscoelastic properties of mammalian cervical mucous 失效
标题翻译：用于测量哺乳动物宫颈粘液粘弹性的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4773428A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US786064
申请日：1985-10-10
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong , Pierre Khuri-Yakub , M. Edward Motamedi , Marcus Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong , Pierre Khuri-Yakub , M. Edward Motamedi , Marcus Y. Wong
IPC分类号： A61B5/103 , A61B8/12 , A61B10/00 , A61B5/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/103 , A61B10/0012 , A61B8/12 , A61B2010/0019 , A61B2010/0022 , A61B2562/0204 , A61B5/6847
摘要： An apparatus and method for measurement of viscoelastic properties of mammalian cervical mucous by generating a bulk acoustic wave which is reflected off of a face in contact with the mucous whereby an output which is a function of the viscoelastic properties is generated based upon at least one characteristic of the reflected bulk wave.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过产生从与粘液接触的面反射的体声波来测量哺乳动物子宫颈粘液的粘弹性的装置和方法，由此产生作为粘弹性的函数的输出，基于至少一种特征的反射体波。

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