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11. 发明授权

US08641906B2 Method and system for distributing and collecting fluids in a multi-stage column 有权
标题翻译：用于在多级塔中分配和收集流体的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08641906B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US12989125
申请日：2009-03-24
申请人： Frederic Augier
发明人： Frederic Augier
IPC分类号： B01D15/14
CPC分类号： B01J8/0453 , B01D15/14 , B01D15/1842 , B01D15/22 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/12 , B01J8/125 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： The invention concerns a device for distributing fluids which are to supply a multi-stage column having a succession of plates, each plate supporting a bed of granular solid (2) and being provided with a network for distributing said fluids constituted by substantially horizontal lines (6) having a plurality of degrees of branching from 1 to rank N, the ensemble of lines from rank P to rank N being adherent to the base plane of the plate under consideration, and the lines of the last degree of branching N communicating with mixing chambers (8) disposed immediately below said base plane.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于分配流体的装置，其用于供应具有一系列板的多级塔，每个板支撑一颗粒状固体床（2），并且设置有用于分配由基本上水平的线构成的流体的网络 6）具有从1到N的多个分支程度，从P级到N级的线的整体与所考虑的板的基面相粘合，并且与混合相连的最后一个分支度N的线立即在底座下方设置的腔室（8）。

12. 发明申请

US20110108145A1 SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTING AND COLLECTING FLUIDS IN A MULTI-STAGE COLUMN 有权
标题翻译：多阶段分配和收集流体的系统
公开(公告)号：US20110108145A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12989125
申请日：2009-03-24
申请人： Frederic Augier
发明人： Frederic Augier
IPC分类号： F15D1/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0453 , B01D15/14 , B01D15/1842 , B01D15/22 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/12 , B01J8/125 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： The invention concerns a device for distributing fluids which are to supply a multi-stage column having a succession of plates, each plate supporting a bed of granular solid (2) and being provided with a network for distributing said fluids constituted by substantially horizontal lines (6) having a plurality of degrees of branching from 1 to rank N, the ensemble of lines from rank P to rank N being adherent to the base plane of the plate under consideration, and the lines of the last degree of branching N communicating with mixing chambers (8) disposed immediately below said base plane.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于分配流体的装置，其用于供应具有一系列板的多级塔，每个板支撑一颗粒状固体床（2），并且设置有用于分配由基本上水平的线构成的流体的网络 6）具有从1到N的多个分支程度，从P级到N级的线的整体与所考虑的板的基面相粘合，并且与混合相连的最后一个分支度N的线立即在底座下方设置的腔室（8）。

13. 发明授权

US08685259B2 Fluid distribution and collection system in a multistage column comprising a jet breaker 有权
标题翻译：包括喷射破碎机的多级塔中的流体分配和收集系统
公开(公告)号：US08685259B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-01
申请号：US13613129
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier
发明人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier
IPC分类号： B01D15/18
CPC分类号： B01D15/1842 , B01D53/0407 , G01N30/6017
摘要： The present invention concerns a fluid distributor in a multistage column, each plate P of the column being divided into a certain number of panels Pa, and each panel Pa being equipped with a distributor of the invention, said distributor comprising: a) a solid jet breaker located substantially in the axis of the outlet opening of the collecting baffle of the panel Pa; b) an intermediate perforated plate extending laterally beyond the jet breaker, with a degree of opening in the range 10% to 40%; c) a distribution plate extending over the entire panel Pa, and with a degree of opening in the range 5% to 20%.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及多级塔中的流体分配器，柱的每个板P被分成一定数量的面板Pa，并且每个面板Pa配备有本发明的分配器，所述分配器包括：a）固体喷射断路器基本上位于面板Pa的收集挡板的出口开口的轴线上; b）横向延伸超过喷射断路器的中间多孔板，其开度为10％至40％; c）在整个面板Pa上延伸的分配板，其开度为5％至20％。

14. 发明授权

US08349182B2 Fluid distribution and collection system in a multistage column comprising a jet breaker 有权
标题翻译：包括喷射破碎机的多级塔中的流体分配和收集系统
公开(公告)号：US08349182B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12493684
申请日：2009-06-29
申请人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier
发明人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier
IPC分类号： B01D15/18
CPC分类号： B01D15/1842 , B01D53/0407 , G01N30/6017
摘要： The present invention concerns a fluid distributor in a multistage column, each plate P of the column being divided into a certain number of panels Pa, and each panel Pa being equipped with a distributor of the invention, said distributor comprising: a) a solid jet breaker located substantially in the axis of the outlet opening of the collecting baffle of the panel Pa; b) an intermediate perforated plate extending laterally beyond the jet breaker, with a degree of opening in the range 10% to 40%; c) a distribution plate extending over the entire panel Pa, and with a degree of opening in the range 5% to 20%.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及多级塔中的流体分配器，柱的每个板P被分成一定数量的面板Pa，并且每个面板Pa配备有本发明的分配器，所述分配器包括：a）固体喷射断路器基本上位于面板Pa的收集挡板的出口开口的轴线上; b）横向延伸超过喷射断路器的中间多孔板，其开度为10％至40％; c）在整个面板Pa上延伸的分配板，其开度为5％至20％。

15. 发明申请

US20100101999A1 NOVEL DISTRIBUTION AND COLLECTION SYSTEM IN A MULTISTAGE COLUMN FOR EQUALIZING THE RESIDENCE TIME ON EACH STAGE 有权
标题翻译：在多个阶段平均每个阶段的居住时间的新的分配和收集系统
公开(公告)号：US20100101999A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12492476
申请日：2009-06-26
申请人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier
发明人： Frederic Augier , Denis Darmancier
IPC分类号： B01D15/02 , B01D15/00
CPC分类号： B01D15/1842 , B01D15/22 , B01D53/0407 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0453 , G01N30/6017
摘要： The present invention consists of a device for distributing and collecting fluids at the outlet from an upstream granular bed in a multistage column having a plurality of granular beds, said device comprising a deflector, which can equalize the trajectories of the fluid stream lines from the outlet from the mixing chamber to the downstream bed of granular solid.
摘要翻译：本发明包括一种用于在具有多个颗粒床的多级塔中的上游颗粒床的出口处分配和收集流体的装置，所述装置包括偏转器，该偏转器可以使来自出口的流体流线的轨迹相平衡从混合室到颗粒状固体的下游床。

16. 发明申请

US20080217232A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR SIMULATED MOVING BED SEPARATION WITH A REDUCED NUMBER OF LARGE DIAMETER VALVES AND A REDUCED LINE VOLUME 有权
标题翻译：用于模拟移动床分离的过程和装置，具有减少的大直径阀和减少的线体积
公开(公告)号：US20080217232A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12044306
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： Gerard HOTIER , Philibert Leflaive , Sylvain Louret , Frederic Augier
发明人： Gerard HOTIER , Philibert Leflaive , Sylvain Louret , Frederic Augier
IPC分类号： B01D15/08
CPC分类号： B01D15/1842 , C07C7/12 , C07C15/08 , C07C9/00
摘要： The invention concerns a simulated moving bed adsorption separation device comprising a limited number of large diameter valves. According to the invention, the device comprises a column with a plurality of sectors Sk with 2 superimposed plates Pi with a single distribution network, each sector Sk comprising an external principal bypass line Lk connected to each plate Pi of Sk via a large diameter plate valve Vi and an external secondary bypass line Mk comprising a small diameter valve VMk connected to the adjacent sector Sk−1. Each line Lk comprises a flow rate limitation means and is connected to each fluid network via a single large diameter valve. Further, the connectors of lines Lk onto the column are offset by at most 20° inside Sk to limit the volume of lines Lk, and are offset by a mean angle in the range 70° to 110° between two neighbouring sectors Sk and Sk+1 so as not to weaken the column mechanically. The plates preferably comprise panels DMEi,j with parallel segments the direction of which varies from plate to plate or per group of 2 plates.The invention also concerns a separation process using said device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包含有限数量的大直径阀的模拟移动床吸附分离装置。根据本发明，该装置包括具有多个扇区Sk的列，具有具有单个分配网络的2个叠加板Pi，每个扇区Sk包括通过大直径板阀连接到每个Sk板的Pi的外部主旁路管线Lk Vi和外部辅助旁路管线Mk，其包括连接到相邻扇区Sk-1的小直径阀VMk。每条线路Lk包括流量限制装置，并通过单个大直径阀连接到每个流体网络。此外，线路Lk到列上的连接器在Sk内部偏移至多20°以限制线路Lk的体积，并且被两个相邻扇区之间的平均角度偏移在70°至110°之间Sk和Sk + 1，以免机械地削弱色谱柱。板优选地包括具有平行段的面板DMEi，j，其平行段的方向从板到板或每组2个板变化。本发明还涉及使用所述装置的分离方法。

17. 发明申请

US20080121586A1 Process and device for simulated moving bed separation with a reduced number of large diameter valves 有权
标题翻译：具有减少数量的大直径阀门的模拟移动床分离的过程和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080121586A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11907625
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Gerard Hotier , Philibert Leflaive , Sylvain Louret , Frederic Augier
发明人： Gerard Hotier , Philibert Leflaive , Sylvain Louret , Frederic Augier
IPC分类号： B01D15/08
CPC分类号： B01D15/1842 , C07C7/13 , G01N30/44 , C07C15/08
摘要： The invention concerns a simulated moving bed (SMB) separation device and process comprising a column, beds Ai of adsorbent separated by plates Pi with a single distribution and extraction network for fluids, in particular feed F, desorbant D, raffinate R and extract E, and a plurality of two-way valves for distribution of said fluids, said valves being limited in number and in particular with dimensions that are smaller than in the prior art. According to the invention, the column is divided into a plurality of sectors Sk with 2 superimposed plates, each sector Sk comprising an external principal bypass line Lk connected to each plate Pi of Sk via a large diameter plate valve Vi and an external secondary bypass line Mk comprising a small diameter valve VMk connected to the adjacent sector Sk−1. Each line Lk comprises a flow limitation means, and is connected to each of the fluid networks F, D, R, E via a single large diameter valve for sequential supply or withdrawal of the corresponding fluid F, D, R or E to or from the sector Sk under consideration.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种模拟移动床（SMB）分离装置和方法，该装置包括一列，通过单独的分配和提取网络由板分离的吸附剂分离的吸附剂床流体，特别是进料F，脱硫剂D，萃余液R和萃取物E，以及用于分配所述流体的多个二通阀，所述阀的数量受到限制，特别是尺寸小于现有技术中的尺寸。根据本发明，列被分成具有2个叠加板的多个扇区S N，每个扇区S N包括外部主旁路线L k 通过大直径平板阀V I和外部次级旁通管线M'连接到S＆lt; S＆gt;的每个板P i i / 其包括连接到相邻扇区S k-1的小直径阀V M k N N。每条线路包括流量限制装置，并且通过单个大直径阀连接到每个流体网络F，D，R，E，以顺序地供应或取出相应的流体F， D，R或E到或来自所考虑的部门Sk。

18. 发明申请

US20060094900A1 Method for making carboxylic acids 失效
标题翻译：制备羧酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060094900A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US10533227
申请日：2003-10-28
申请人： Didier Bonnet , Daniel Amoros , Jean-Pierre Simonato , Frederic Augier , Maria Broglio
发明人： Didier Bonnet , Daniel Amoros , Jean-Pierre Simonato , Frederic Augier , Maria Broglio
IPC分类号： C07C51/31
CPC分类号： C07C51/313 , C07C55/14
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing carboxylic acids. It relates more particularly to a process for producing carboxylic acids by oxidation of a hydrocarbon with oxygen or a gas containing oxygen, and even more particularly to the oxidation of cyclohexane to adipic acid. The invention relates to a process for producing carboxylic acids by oxidation with oxygen or a gas containing oxygen of a cycloaliphatic hydrocarbon in the presence of an oxidation catalyst and of a monocarboxylic oxidation solvent that is lipophilic in nature, comprising a step of extraction of the dicarboxylic acids formed in the oxidation step, consisting in carrying out, in liquid phase, an extraction of the diacids using water.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产羧酸的方法。更具体地涉及通过用氧气或含氧气体氧化烃，甚至更具体地涉及将环己烷氧化成己二酸来制备羧酸的方法。本发明涉及通过在氧化催化剂和亲脂性的单羧酸氧化溶剂的存在下用氧气或含有脂环族烃的气体氧化制备羧酸的方法，包括提取二羧酸的步骤在氧化步骤中形成的酸，其包括在液相中使用水萃取二酸。

19. 发明授权

US09309474B2 Method of incorporating alcohol into fuels having a high aromatic compound content 有权
标题翻译：将醇掺入具有高芳族化合物含量的燃料中的方法
公开(公告)号：US09309474B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US12666668
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Frederic Augier , Cecile Barrere-Tricca , Arnaud Baudot , Pierre Boucot
发明人： Frederic Augier , Cecile Barrere-Tricca , Arnaud Baudot , Pierre Boucot
IPC分类号： C10L1/185 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/08
CPC分类号： C10L1/1857 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/1824
摘要： The method allows to incorporate an alcohol or a mixture of alcohols into fuels by minimizing the energy expenditure linked with the prior production of the alcohol or of the mixture of alcohols. One or more bases of the fuel, to which an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds have possibly been added, are used to extract the alcohol or the alcohol mixture contained in aqueous solutions produced by biomass fermentation processes. After adjusting the temperature of the aqueous solution stream and of the stream containing one or more bases of the fuel through exchangers, these streams are fed into an extractor. The extract leaving the extractor is then dried and/or an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds is added thereto. The raffinate leaving the extractor is sent to a water treating plant or recycled. The stream of dried fuel to which an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds has possibly been added is sent to be stored. The water leaving the drying stage is sent to a water treating plant or recycled.
摘要翻译：该方法允许通过最小化与先前生产的醇或醇的混合物相关联的能量消耗来将醇或醇的混合物引入燃料中。使用可能加入含氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物的燃料的一个或多个碱提取由生物质发酵过程产生的水溶液中所含的醇或醇混合物。在通过交换器调节水溶液流和含有燃料的一个或多个碱的流的温度之后，将这些流送入萃取器。然后将离开萃取器的提取物干燥，并向其中加入和/或含氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物。离开萃取器的萃余液被送到水处理厂或回收。发送含有氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物的干燥燃料流被储存。离开干燥阶段的水被送到水处理厂或回收。

20. 发明申请

US20110303602A1 DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING FLUIDS IN A SIMULATED MOVING BED COLUMN WITH A LIMITED DEGREE OF IMMERSION WITHIN THE GRANULAR BED 有权
标题翻译：在模拟的移动板柱中分配流体的装置，其中有一个在颗粒床中的浸没有限度
公开(公告)号：US20110303602A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13154874
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Frederic Augier , Gerard Hotier
发明人： Frederic Augier , Gerard Hotier
IPC分类号： B01D24/00
CPC分类号： B01D15/1842 , B01D15/14 , B01J8/008 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0492 , B01J2208/00849 , B01J2208/00893 , B01J2208/0092
摘要： The present invention describes a device for the distribution of fluids in a multi-stage column operating in simulated moving bed (SMB) mode comprising, in the direction of flow of the principal fluid, a distribution system (6) for auxiliary fluids, and a distributor plate (10) supported by stiffening elements (7) located below said plate (10), said device being interposed between two successive beds of granular solid (2) denoted the upstream and downstream bed, the distribution system and the stiffening elements being immersed in the upstream and downstream granular beds to a slight extent with an upper limit for the degree of immersion.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种用于在以模拟移动床（SMB）模式操作的多级塔中分配流体的装置，其包括在主流体的流动方向上用于辅助流体的分配系统（6）分配器板（10）由位于所述板（10）下方的加强元件（7）支撑，所述装置插入在表示为上游和下游床的两个连续的颗粒状固体床（2）之间，分配系统和加强元件被浸没在上游和下游颗粒床中的微小程度具有浸渍程度的上限。

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