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11. 发明授权

US07366244B2 Method and system for antenna interference cancellation 有权
标题翻译：天线干扰消除的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07366244B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US11512674
申请日：2006-08-30
申请人： Edward Gebara , Joy Laskar , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris , Andrew Joo Kim
发明人： Edward Gebara , Joy Laskar , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris , Andrew Joo Kim
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L7/00 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q1/525 , H04B1/1027 , H04B1/1036 , H04B1/126 , H04B1/525 , H04B7/15585 , H04L1/24
摘要： A wireless communication system can comprise two or more antennas that interfere with one another via free space coupling, surface wave crosstalk, dielectric leakage, or other interference effect. The interference effect can produce an interference signal on one of the antennas. A cancellation device can suppress antenna interference by generating an estimate of the interference signal and subtracting the estimate from the interference signal. The cancellation device can generate the estimate based on sampling signals on an antenna that generates the interference or on an antenna that receives the interference. The cancellation device can comprise a model of the crosstalk effect. Transmitting test signals on the communication system can define or refine the model.
摘要翻译：无线通信系统可以包括通过自由空间耦合，表面波串扰，电介质泄漏或其他干扰效应彼此干扰的两个或更多个天线。干扰效应可以在其中一个天线上产生干扰信号。消除装置可以通过产生干扰信号的估计并从干扰信号中减去估计来抑制天线干扰。消除装置可以基于产生干扰的天线上的采样信号或接收干扰的天线产生估计。消除装置可以包括串扰效应的模型。在通信系统上传输测试信号可以定义或改进模型。

12. 发明申请

US20120149306A1 Reducing Signal Interference 失效
标题翻译：减少信号干扰
公开(公告)号：US20120149306A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13397001
申请日：2012-02-15
申请人： Edward Gebara , Andrew Joo Kim , Joy Laskar , Anthony Stelliga , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris
发明人： Edward Gebara , Andrew Joo Kim , Joy Laskar , Anthony Stelliga , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris
IPC分类号： H04B15/00 , H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/123 , H04B1/7103
摘要： A method for interference suppression, including receiving a sample of an aggressor communication signal from a sensor embedded in a flex circuit, emulating interference that the aggressor communication signal imposes on a victim communication signal, and suppressing the imposed interference in response to applying the emulated interference to the victim communication signal. In other aspects, the flex circuit comprises a plurality of traces running substantially parallel to one another along a surface of the flex circuit, and the sensor comprises one of the plurality of traces and one of a plurality of traces of another flex circuit. In still other aspects, the flex circuit comprises a plurality of traces running substantially parallel to one another and the sensor comprises a trace of the flex circuit running perpendicular to the plurality of traces running substantially parallel to one another.
摘要翻译：一种用于干扰抑制的方法，包括从嵌入在柔性电路中的传感器接收侵入者通信信号的样本，模拟侵扰者通信信号对受害者通信信号施加的干扰，以及响应于施加模拟干扰而抑制施加的干扰对受害者通信信号。在其他方面，柔性电路包括沿着柔性电路的表面基本上彼此平行地延伸的多条迹线，并且传感器包括多条迹线中的一条和另一条柔性电路的多条迹线之一。在另外的方面，柔性电路包括基本上彼此平行地延伸的多个迹线，并且传感器包括垂直于基本上彼此平行地延伸的多个迹线垂直运行的柔性电路的迹线。

13. 发明授权

US07173551B2 Increasing data throughput in optical fiber transmission systems 失效
公开(公告)号：US07173551B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10032586
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Michael G. Vrazel , Stephen E. Ralph , Joy Laskar , Sungyong Jung , Vincent Mark Hietala , Edward Gebara
发明人： Michael G. Vrazel , Stephen E. Ralph , Joy Laskar , Sungyong Jung , Vincent Mark Hietala , Edward Gebara
IPC分类号： H03M1/66
CPC分类号： H04L1/0042 , G11C27/02 , H04L25/03343 , H04L27/02 , H04L27/367
摘要： Data throughput rates are increased in an optical fiber communication system without requiring replacement of the existing optical fiber in a link. Channel throughput is increased by upgrading the components and circuitry in the head and terminal of an optical fiber communication system link. Aggregate throughput in a fiber optic link is increased beyond the range of conventional Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) upgrades, while precluding the necessity of replacing existing fiber plants. The increase in system throughput is achieved by using advanced modulation techniques to encode greater amounts of data into the transmitted spectrum of a channel, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency of each channel. This novel method of increasing transmission capacity by upgrading the head and terminal of the system to achieve greater spectral efficiency and hence throughput, alleviates the need to replace existing fiber plants. Spectrally efficient complex modulation techniques can be supported by interface circuits with an increased level of signal processing capability in order to both encode multiple bits into a transmitted symbol and decode the original data from the received symbols.

14. 发明授权

US08005430B2 Method and system for reducing signal interference 有权
标题翻译：减少信号干扰的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08005430B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12380654
申请日：2009-03-02
申请人： Edward Gebara , Andrew Joo Kim , Joy Laskar , Anthony Stelliga , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris
发明人： Edward Gebara , Andrew Joo Kim , Joy Laskar , Anthony Stelliga , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris
IPC分类号： H04B1/00 , H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/123 , H04B1/7103
摘要： Signals propagating on an aggressor communication channel can cause interference in a victim communication channel. A sensor coupled to the aggressor channel can obtain a sample of the aggressor signal. The sensor can be integrated with or embedded in a system, such as a flex circuit or a circuit board, that comprises the aggressor channel. The sensor can comprise a dedicated conductor or circuit trace that is near an aggressor conductor, a victim conductor, or an EM field associated with the interference. An interference compensation circuit can receive the sample from the sensor. The interference compensation circuit can have at least two operational modes of operation. In the first mode, the circuit can actively generate or output a compensation signal that cancels, corrects, or suppresses the interference. The second mode can be a standby, idle, power-saving, passive, or sleep mode.
摘要翻译：在侵略者通信信道上传播的信号可能会对受害者通信信道造成干扰。耦合到侵略者信道的传感器可以获得侵略者信号的样本。传感器可以集成或嵌入在包括侵略者通道的系统中，例如柔性电路或电路板。传感器可以包括靠近侵略者导体，受害导体或与干扰相关联的EM场的专用导体或电路迹线。干扰补偿电路可以从传感器接收样品。干扰补偿电路可以具有至少两种操作操作模式。在第一模式中，电路可以主动地产生或输出消除，校正或抑制干扰的补偿信号。第二种模式可以是待机，空闲，省电，被动或睡眠模式。

15. 发明授权

US07522883B2 Method and system for reducing signal interference 失效
标题翻译：减少信号干扰的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07522883B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11302896
申请日：2005-12-14
申请人： Edward Gebara , Andrew Joo Kim , Joy Laskar , Anthony Stelliga , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris
发明人： Edward Gebara , Andrew Joo Kim , Joy Laskar , Anthony Stelliga , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris
IPC分类号： H04B1/00 , H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/123 , H04B1/7103
摘要： Signals propagating on an aggressor communication channel can cause interference in a victim communication channel. A sensor coupled to the aggressor channel can obtain a sample of the aggressor signal. The sensor can be integrated with or embedded in a system, such as a flex circuit or a circuit board, that comprises the aggressor channel. The sensor can comprise a dedicated conductor or circuit trace that is near an aggressor conductor, a victim conductor, or an EM field associated with the interference. An interference compensation circuit can receive the sample from the sensor. The interference compensation circuit can have at least two operational modes of operation. In the first mode, the circuit can actively generate or output a compensation signal that cancels, corrects, or suppresses the interference. The second mode can be a standby, idle, power-saving, passive, or sleep mode.
摘要翻译：在侵略者通信信道上传播的信号可能会对受害者通信信道造成干扰。耦合到侵略者信道的传感器可以获得侵略者信号的样本。传感器可以集成或嵌入在包括侵略者通道的系统中，例如柔性电路或电路板。传感器可以包括靠近侵略者导体，受害导体或与干扰相关联的EM场的专用导体或电路迹线。干扰补偿电路可以从传感器接收样品。干扰补偿电路可以具有至少两种操作操作模式。在第一模式中，电路可以主动地产生或输出消除，校正或抑制干扰的补偿信号。第二种模式可以是待机，空闲，省电，被动或睡眠模式。

16. 发明申请

US20100197233A1 Method and System for Automatic Control in an Interference Cancellation Device 审中-公开
标题翻译：干扰消除装置中自动控制的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20100197233A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12757362
申请日：2010-04-09
申请人： Andrew Joo Kim , Edward Gebara , Bruce C. Schmukler , Mark W. Dickmann , Michael F. Farrell , Michael G. Vrazel , David Anthony Stelliga , Joy Laskar , Charles E. Summers
发明人： Andrew Joo Kim , Edward Gebara , Bruce C. Schmukler , Mark W. Dickmann , Michael F. Farrell , Michael G. Vrazel , David Anthony Stelliga , Joy Laskar , Charles E. Summers
IPC分类号： H04B15/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/7103
摘要： Signals propagating on an aggressor communication channel can cause detrimental interference in a victim communication channel. A signal processing circuit can generate an interference cancellation signal that, when applied to the victim communication channel, cancels the detrimental interference. The signal processing circuit can dynamically adjust or update two or more aspects of the interference cancellation signal, such as an amplitude or gain parameter and a phase or delay parameter. Via the dynamic adjustments, the signal processing circuit can adapt to changing conditions, thereby maintaining an acceptable level of interference cancellation in a fluctuating operating environment. A control circuit that implements the parametric adjustments can have at least two modes of operation, one for adjusting the amplitude parameter and one for adjusting the phase parameter. The modes can be selectable or can be intermittently available, for example.
摘要翻译：在侵略者通信信道上传播的信号可能对受害者通信信道造成有害的干扰。信号处理电路可以产生干扰消除信号，当被施加到受害通信信道时，消除有害干扰。信号处理电路可以动态地调整或更新干扰消除信号的两个或多个方面，例如振幅或增益参数以及相位或延迟参数。通过动态调整，信号处理电路可以适应变化的条件，从而在波动的操作环境中保持可接受的干扰消除水平。实现参数调整的控制电路可以具有至少两种操作模式，一种用于调整幅度参数，一种用于调整相位参数。这些模式可以是可选择的，或者可以间歇地可用。

17. 发明授权

US07729431B2 Method and system for antenna interference cancellation 失效
标题翻译：天线干扰消除的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07729431B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US12069236
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Edward Gebara , Joy Laskar , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris , Andrew Joo Kim
发明人： Edward Gebara , Joy Laskar , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris , Andrew Joo Kim
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L7/00 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q1/525 , H04B1/1027 , H04B1/1036 , H04B1/126 , H04B1/525 , H04B7/15585 , H04L1/24
摘要： A wireless communication system can comprise two or more antennas that interfere with one another via free space coupling, surface wave crosstalk, dielectric leakage, or other interference effect. The interference effect can produce an interference signal on one of the antennas. A cancellation device can suppress antenna interference by generating an estimate of the interference signal and subtracting the estimate from the interference signal. The cancellation device can generate the estimate based on sampling signals on an antenna that generates the interference or on an antenna that receives the interference. The cancellation device can comprise a model of the crosstalk effect. Transmitting test signals on the communication system can define or refine the model.
摘要翻译：无线通信系统可以包括通过自由空间耦合，表面波串扰，电介质泄漏或其他干扰效应彼此干扰的两个或更多个天线。干扰效应可以在其中一个天线上产生干扰信号。消除装置可以通过产生干扰信号的估计并从干扰信号中减去估计来抑制天线干扰。消除装置可以基于产生干扰的天线上的采样信号或接收干扰的天线产生估计。消除装置可以包括串扰效应的模型。在通信系统上传输测试信号可以定义或改进模型。

18. 发明申请

US20080146183A1 Method and system for antenna interference cancellation 失效
公开(公告)号：US20080146183A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US12069236
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Edward Gebara , Joy Laskar , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris , Andrew Joo Kim
发明人： Edward Gebara , Joy Laskar , Emmanouil M. Tentzeris , Andrew Joo Kim
IPC分类号： H04B1/10
CPC分类号： H04L7/00 , H01Q1/521 , H01Q1/525 , H04B1/1027 , H04B1/1036 , H04B1/126 , H04B1/525 , H04B7/15585 , H04L1/24
摘要： A wireless communication system can comprise two or more antennas that interfere with one another via free space coupling, surface wave crosstalk, dielectric leakage, or other interference effect. The interference effect can produce an interference signal on one of the antennas. A cancellation device can suppress antenna interference by generating an estimate of the interference signal and subtracting the estimate from the interference signal. The cancellation device can generate the estimate based on sampling signals on an antenna that generates the interference or on an antenna that receives the interference. The cancellation device can comprise a model of the crosstalk effect. Transmitting test signals on the communication system can define or refine the model.

19. 发明授权

US07307569B2 Increasing data throughput in optical fiber transmission systems 失效
公开(公告)号：US07307569B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US11599835
申请日：2006-11-15
申请人： Michael G. Vrazel , Stephen E. Ralph , Joy Laskar , Sungyong Jung , Vincent Mark Hietala , Edward Gebara
发明人： Michael G. Vrazel , Stephen E. Ralph , Joy Laskar , Sungyong Jung , Vincent Mark Hietala , Edward Gebara
IPC分类号： H03M1/66
CPC分类号： H03M1/1265 , H03M1/08 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/745 , H04B10/516
摘要： Data throughput rates are increased in an optical fiber communication system without requiring replacement of the existing optical fiber in a link. Channel throughput is increased by upgrading the components and circuitry in the head and terminal of an optical fiber communication system link. Aggregate throughput in a fiber optic link is increased beyond the range of conventional Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) upgrades, while precluding the necessity of replacing existing fiber plants. The increase in system throughput is achieved by using advanced modulation techniques to encode greater amounts of data into the transmitted spectrum of a channel, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency of each channel. This novel method of increasing transmission capacity by upgrading the head and terminal of the system to achieve greater spectral efficiency and hence throughput, alleviates the need to replace existing fiber plants. Spectrally efficient complex modulation techniques can be supported by interface circuits with an increased level of signal processing capability in order to both encode multiple bits into a transmitted symbol and decode the original data from the received symbols.

20. 发明申请

US20070222654A1 Increasing data throughput in optical fiber transmission systems 失效
标题翻译：增加光纤传输系统中的数据吞吐量
公开(公告)号：US20070222654A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11599835
申请日：2006-11-15
申请人： Michael Vrazel , Stephen Ralph , Joy Laskar , Sungyong Jung , Vincent Hietala , Edward Gebara
发明人： Michael Vrazel , Stephen Ralph , Joy Laskar , Sungyong Jung , Vincent Hietala , Edward Gebara
IPC分类号： H03M1/66
CPC分类号： H03M1/1265 , H03M1/08 , H03M1/123 , H03M1/745 , H04B10/516
摘要： Data throughput rates are increased in an optical fiber communication system without requiring replacement of the existing optical fiber in a link. Channel throughput is increased by upgrading the components and circuitry in the head and terminal of an optical fiber communication system link. Aggregate throughput in a fiber optic link is increased beyond the range of conventional Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM) upgrades, while precluding the necessity of replacing existing fiber plants. The increase in system throughput is achieved by using advanced modulation techniques to encode greater amounts of data into the transmitted spectrum of a channel, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency of each channel. This novel method of increasing transmission capacity by upgrading the head and terminal of the system to achieve greater spectral efficiency and hence throughput, alleviates the need to replace existing fiber plants. Spectrally efficient complex modulation techniques can be supported by interface circuits with an increased level of signal processing capability in order to both encode multiple bits into a transmitted symbol and decode the original data from the received symbols.
摘要翻译：数据吞吐率在光纤通信系统中增加，而不需要更换链路中现有的光纤。通过升级光纤通信系统链路的头端和终端中的组件和电路来增加信道吞吐量。光纤链路中的总吞吐量增加超出常规波分复用（WDM）升级的范围，同时排除了替换现有光纤设备的必要性。系统吞吐量的增加通过使用先进的调制技术将更大量的数据编码到信道的传输频谱中，从而提高每个信道的频谱效率来实现。这种通过升级系统的头部和终端来提高传输容量以实现更高的频谱效率和因此的吞吐量的这种新颖的方法减轻了替换现有的光纤设备的需要。频谱效率高的复调制技术可以由具有增加的信号处理能力水平的接口电路来支持，以便将多个比特编码到发射符号中并且从接收的符号解码原始数据。

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