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11. 发明授权

US07295146B2 Holographic arrays for multi-path imaging artifact reduction 有权
标题翻译：用于多路径成像伪像减少的全息阵列
公开(公告)号：US07295146B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-13
申请号：US11088470
申请日：2005-03-24
申请人： Douglas L. McMakin , David M. Sheen , Thomas E. Hall
发明人： Douglas L. McMakin , David M. Sheen , Thomas E. Hall
IPC分类号： G01S13/89
CPC分类号： G01S13/89 , G01S7/026 , H01Q1/22
摘要： A method and apparatus to remove human features utilizing at least one transmitter transmitting a signal between 200 MHz and 1 THz, the signal having at least one characteristic of elliptical polarization, and at least one receiver receiving the reflection of the signal from the transmitter. A plurality of such receivers and transmitters are arranged together in an array which is in turn mounted to a scanner, allowing the array to be passed adjacent to the surface of the item being imaged while the transmitter is transmitting electromagnetic radiation. The array is passed adjacent to the surface of the item, such as a human being, that is being imaged. The portions of the received signals wherein the polarity of the characteristic has been reversed and those portions of the received signal wherein the polarity of the characteristic has not been reversed are identified. An image of the item from those portions of the received signal wherein the polarity of the characteristic was reversed is then created.
摘要翻译：一种利用至少一个发射机在200MHz和1Hz之间传输信号的信号去除人体特征的方法和装置，所述信号具有至少一个椭圆偏振特征，以及至少一个接收器，其接收来自发射机的信号的反射。多个这样的接收器和发射器被布置在阵列中，阵列依次安装到扫描器，允许阵列在发射器正在传送电磁辐射的同时被邻近待成像物品的表面通过。该阵列被邻近物体的表面传递，例如正被成像的物体的表面。识别出特性极性已反转的接收信号的部分，特征的极性未被反转的接收信号的那些部分。然后产生从接收信号的那些部分中的特征的极性反转的图像。

12. 发明授权

US07253766B2 Three-dimensional surface/contour processing based on electromagnetic radiation interrogation 有权
标题翻译：基于电磁辐射询问的三维表面/轮廓处理
公开(公告)号：US07253766B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US10950244
申请日：2004-09-24
申请人： Harlan P. Foote , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
发明人： Harlan P. Foote , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
IPC分类号： G01S13/89
CPC分类号： G01S13/89 , G01S13/003 , G01S13/887 , G06T7/12 , G06T7/149 , G06T7/168 , G06T19/00 , G06T2207/20168 , G06T2207/30196 , G06T2219/008
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention includes scanning a target with electromagnetic radiation including one or more frequencies in a range of about 200 MHz to about 1 THz; establishing a point cloud representation of the surface of the target from the scan; and performing one or more curve-fitting operations as a function of at least a portion of the points of the point cloud representation to represent at least a portion of the surface of the target.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例包括用约200MHz至约1THz范围内的一个或多个频率的电磁辐射扫描目标; 从扫描建立目标表面的点云表示; 以及执行作为所述点云表示的至少一部分点的函数的一个或多个曲线拟合操作以表示所述目标的表面的至少一部分。

13. 发明授权

US07834802B2 Detection of a concealed object 有权
标题翻译：检测隐藏对象
公开(公告)号：US07834802B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12111023
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Paul E. Keller , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
发明人： Paul E. Keller , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
IPC分类号： G01S13/00
CPC分类号： G01S7/20 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/3581 , G01S7/35 , G01S7/41 , G01S7/417 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/887 , G01S13/89
摘要： Disclosed are systems, methods, devices, and apparatus to determine if a clothed individual is carrying a suspicious, concealed object. This determination includes establishing data corresponding to an image of the individual through interrogation with electromagnetic radiation in the 200 MHz to 1 THz range. In one form, image data corresponding to intensity of reflected radiation and differential depth of the reflecting surface is received and processed to detect the suspicious, concealed object.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定穿衣者是否携带可疑的隐藏对象的系统，方法，装置和装置。该确定包括通过在200MHz至1Hz范围内的电磁辐射询问来建立对应于个体图像的数据。在一种形式中，接收并处理与反射辐射的强度和反射表面的差分深度相对应的图像数据，以检测可疑的隐藏对象。

14. 发明申请

US20090140907A1 DETECTION OF A CONCEALED OBJECT 有权
标题翻译：隐藏对象的检测
公开(公告)号：US20090140907A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12111023
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Paul E. Keller , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
发明人： Paul E. Keller , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
IPC分类号： G01S13/04
CPC分类号： G01S7/20 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/3581 , G01S7/35 , G01S7/41 , G01S7/417 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/887 , G01S13/89
摘要： Disclosed are systems, methods, devices, and apparatus to determine if a clothed individual is carrying a suspicious, concealed object. This determination includes establishing data corresponding to an image of the individual through interrogation with electromagnetic radiation in the 200 MHz to 1 THz range. In one form, image data corresponding to intensity of reflected radiation and differential depth of the reflecting surface is received and processed to detect the suspicious, concealed object.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定穿衣者是否携带可疑的隐藏对象的系统，方法，装置和装置。该确定包括通过在200MHz至1Hz范围内的电磁辐射询问来建立对应于个体图像的数据。在一种形式中，接收并处理与反射辐射的强度和反射表面的差分深度相对应的图像数据，以检测可疑的隐藏对象。

15. 发明授权

US07365672B2 Detection of a concealed object 有权
标题翻译：检测隐藏对象
公开(公告)号：US07365672B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10697965
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Paul E. Keller , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
发明人： Paul E. Keller , Thomas E. Hall , Douglas L. McMakin
IPC分类号： G01S13/04
CPC分类号： G01S7/20 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/3581 , G01S7/35 , G01S7/41 , G01S7/417 , G01S13/34 , G01S13/887 , G01S13/89
摘要： Disclosed are systems, methods, devices, and apparatus to determine if a clothed individual is carrying a suspicious, concealed object. This determination includes establishing data corresponding to an image of the individual through interrogation with electromagnetic radiation in the 200 MHz to 1 THz range. In one form, image data corresponding to intensity of reflected radiation and differential depth of the reflecting surface is received and processed to detect the suspicious, concealed object.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定穿衣者是否携带可疑的隐藏对象的系统，方法，装置和装置。该确定包括通过在200MHz至1Hz范围内的电磁辐射询问来建立对应于个体图像的数据。在一种形式中，接收并处理与反射辐射的强度和反射表面的差分深度相对应的图像数据，以检测可疑的隐藏对象。

16. 发明授权

US5455590A Real-time holographic surveillance system 失效
标题翻译：实时全息监控系统
公开(公告)号：US5455590A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US212432
申请日：1994-03-14
申请人： H. Dale Collins , Douglas L. McMakin , Thomas E. Hall , R. Parks Gribble
发明人： H. Dale Collins , Douglas L. McMakin , Thomas E. Hall , R. Parks Gribble
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , G01S7/02 , G01S13/04 , G01S13/89 , G01V8/00 , G03H5/00
CPC分类号： G01S13/887 , G01S13/89 , G01V8/005 , A61B5/05 , A61B5/7257 , A61B5/745
摘要： A holographic surveillance system including means for generating electromagnetic waves; means for transmitting the electromagnetic waves toward a target at a plurality of predetermined positions in space; means for receiving and converting electromagnetic waves reflected from the target to electrical signals at a plurality of predetermined positions in space; means for processing the electrical signals to obtain signals corresponding to a holographic reconstruction of the target; and means for displaying the processed information to determine nature of the target.The means for processing the electrical signals includes means for converting analog signals to digital signals followed by a computer means to apply a backward wave algorithm.
摘要翻译：一种全息监视系统，包括产生电磁波的装置; 用于在空间中的多个预定位置向目标传送电磁波的装置; 用于在空间中的多个预定位置接收和转换从目标反射的电磁波到电信号的装置; 用于处理电信号以获得对应于目标的全息重建的信号的装置; 以及用于显示所处理的信息以确定目标的性质的装置。用于处理电信号的装置包括用于将模拟信号转换成数字信号的装置，随后是用于应用反向波算法的计算机装置。

17. 发明授权

US4717359A Arrangement for securing electrical terminal in terminal holder 失效
标题翻译：端子座固定电气端子的安排
公开(公告)号：US4717359A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-05
申请号：US850459
申请日：1986-04-10
申请人： Thomas F. Rahrig , Thomas E. Hall
发明人： Thomas F. Rahrig , Thomas E. Hall
IPC分类号： H01R13/42 , H01R4/02 , H01R13/11 , H01R13/115 , H01R13/422 , H01R13/506 , H01R13/52 , H01R13/40
CPC分类号： H01R13/422 , H01R13/114 , H01R13/506 , H01R13/52 , H01R4/02 , Y10S439/942
摘要： An improved arrangement for retaining a terminal in a terminal holder includes providing a mounting opening through a wall of the terminal and provides a resilient snap-lock extending from the surface of a support member of the holder. The snap-lock extends through the terminal mounting opening for preventing relative longitudinal motion of the terminal in the holder and for yieldably restricting relative motion of the terminal substantially normal to the support member of the holder. The snap-lock has two locking fingers extending in "V"-shape fashion from the support member, which is preferably the holder's base. The locking fingers include camming surfaces to facilitate mounting the terminal on the locking fingers by moving the terminal transverse to its longitudinal extent. The holder is open at its top to facilitate mounting and removal of a terminal. A connector housing may be provided to removably close that opening.

18. 发明授权

US4510573A Method for X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy 失效
标题翻译： X射线荧光光谱法
公开(公告)号：US4510573A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US260984
申请日：1981-05-06
申请人： William C. Boyce , Warren D. Wittekind , Leroy C. Howard , Thomas E. Hall , Wayne M. Lechelt
发明人： William C. Boyce , Warren D. Wittekind , Leroy C. Howard , Thomas E. Hall , Wayne M. Lechelt
IPC分类号： G01N23/223 , G01V5/12 , G06F15/46 , G01N23/00
CPC分类号： G01V5/12
摘要： A method and apparatus are described for performing X-ray fluorescence analysis where the physical relationship between the source/detector and the object being examined is not controlled. This technique and apparatus is particularly advantageous in performing an in situ analysis of the concentration of one or more elements present in a matrix of a material such as rock. In accordance with this aspect of our invention, such a mineral assay is performed by drilling a borehole into the matrix, inserting into the borehole a probe containing a suitable XRF source/detector, irradiating the matrix, detecting the spectrum of radiation that is produced and analyzing this spectrum. Preferably, the concentration of the assayed element is determined from the following formula: ##EQU1## where S is the number of photons counted having energies in a signal range where the X-ray spectral line of the assayed element is observed, C is the number of photons counted in a range where a radiation peak is observed, B is the number of photons counted in a background range, E is the number of photons counted in a range adjacent that where said radiation peak is observed, and K.sub.1 through K.sub.6 are empirically determined constants relating to the performance of the probe.
摘要翻译：描述了用于进行X射线荧光分析的方法和装置，其中源/检测器和被检查物体之间的物理关系不被控制。这种技术和设备在对诸如岩石的材料的基质中存在的一种或多种元素的浓度进行原位分析是特别有利的。根据本发明的这个方面，这种矿物测定是通过将钻孔钻入基质中，将含有适合的XRF源/检测器的探针插入钻孔中，照射基质，检测产生的辐射光谱，分析这个频谱。优选地，所测定的元素的浓度由下式确定：其中S是在观测到测定元素的X射线谱线的信号范围内具有能量的光子数，C是数目在观察到辐射峰的范围内计数的光子，B是在背景范围内计数的光子数，E是在与观察到所述辐射峰的范围相邻的范围内计数的光子数，K1至K6是经验性的确定与探头性能有关的常数。

19. 发明授权

US06178598B2 Adjustable hinge assembly 失效
标题翻译：可调式铰链总成
公开(公告)号：US06178598B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09094830
申请日：1998-06-15
申请人： Albert L. Creely, III , Gert Berg , Andreas A. Bolinas , David Giles , Thomas D. Goham , Thomas E. Hall , Lynn A. Handley , Eli J. Holtman , Stefan M. Koveal , H. Allen Riblett , Wolfgang Strasky
发明人： Albert L. Creely, III , Gert Berg , Andreas A. Bolinas , David Giles , Thomas D. Goham , Thomas E. Hall , Lynn A. Handley , Eli J. Holtman , Stefan M. Koveal , H. Allen Riblett , Wolfgang Strasky
IPC分类号： E05D1108
CPC分类号： E05D11/105 , E05D5/10 , E05D7/0027 , E05D7/0423 , E05D11/0054 , E05D11/1078 , E05D2005/106 , E05D2007/0469 , E05D2007/0484 , E05Y2201/638 , E05Y2600/634 , E05Y2900/20 , Y10T16/5325 , Y10T16/5367 , Y10T16/5387 , Y10T16/540255 , Y10T16/54038
摘要： An adjustable hinge assembly for swingably joining hinging panel members together, where improved mounting capability is provided, and adjustability of a pin and the hinge components in multiple directions relative to the hinging panels and to each other is provided, where a base member is mounted to a first hinging member and a pin-carrying member is connected to the base, and a base member mounted to a second hinging member and maintains an adjustable pin-receiving component thereon. Stops are provided to regulate the pivot of the members over a predetermined range.
摘要翻译：一种可调节的铰链组件，用于将铰接板构件可摆动地接合在一起，其中提供了改进的安装能力，并且提供销和铰链部件相对于铰接板彼此相对于多个方向的可调节性，其中基座构件安装到第一铰链构件和销承载构件连接到基座，以及安装到第二铰链构件并在其上保持可调节的销接收构件的基座构件。提供止动件以调节构件在预定范围上的枢轴。

20. 发明授权

US5980336A Electrical terminal 失效
标题翻译：电气端子
公开(公告)号：US5980336A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US489272
申请日：1995-06-09
申请人： Thomas E. Hall , John J. McDonald , Kevin Rupley
发明人： Thomas E. Hall , John J. McDonald , Kevin Rupley
IPC分类号： H01R13/11 , H01R13/115 , H01R13/187
CPC分类号： H01R13/113
摘要： An electrical terminal, particularly for use in automotive applications, includes a body portion electrically connected to a connection portion. The body portion has an entry end, an exit end and an interior chamber therebetween. The body portion further has a contact spring member within the interior chamber for pressing a male blade into electrical contact with the body portion and hence, into electrical connection with the wire connection portion.
摘要翻译：特别是用于汽车应用的电气端子包括电连接到连接部分的主体部分。主体部分具有入口端，出口端和它们之间的内部室。主体部分还具有在内部室内的接触弹簧构件，用于将阳片压入与主体部分电接触并因此与电线连接部分电连接。

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