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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Scanning electron microscope system and method for measuring dimensions of patterns formed on semiconductor device by using the system
    • 扫描电子显微镜系统和通过使用该系统测量在半导体器件上形成的图案的尺寸的方法
    • US08481936B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US13348813
    • 2012-01-12
    • Chie ShishidoMaki TanakaAtsushi Miyamoto
    • Chie ShishidoMaki TanakaAtsushi Miyamoto
    • H01J37/26
    • G03F1/84G03F1/86G03F7/70625
    • The present invention is for providing a scanning electron microscope system adapted to output contour information fitting in with the real pattern edge end of a sample, and is arranged to generate a local projection waveform by projecting the scanning electron microscope image in the tangential direction with respect to the pattern edge at each point of the pattern edge of the scanning electron microscope image, estimate the cross-sectional shape of the pattern transferred on the sample by applying the local projection waveform generated at each point to a library, which has previously been created, correlating the cross-sectional shape with the electron beam signal waveform, obtain position coordinate of the edge end fitting in with the cross-sectional shape, and output the contour of the pattern as a range of position coordinates.
    • 本发明提供一种扫描电子显微镜系统,其适于输出与样品的实际图案边缘端相匹配的轮廓信息,并且被布置成通过相对于扫描电子显微镜图像沿切线方向投影而产生局部投影波形 到扫描电子显微镜图像的图案边缘的每个点处的图案边缘,通过将在每个点处生成的局部投影波形应用到先前已经创建的库来估计在样本上传送的图案的横截面形状 将横截面形状与电子束信号波形相关联,以横截面形状获得边缘端配件的位置坐标,并将图案的轮廓作为位置坐标的范围输出。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Apparatus for measuring a three-dimensional shape
    • 用于测量三维形状的装置
    • US20060108526A1
    • 2006-05-25
    • US11320752
    • 2005-12-30
    • Maki TanakaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • Maki TanakaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • G21K7/00
    • G01N23/225G01N23/2251H01J37/244H01J37/3171H01J2237/2814H01L21/32137H01L22/10H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • Conventionally, there is no method for quantitatively evaluating the three-dimensional shape of an etched pattern in a non-destructive manner and it takes much time and costs to determine etching conditions. With the conventional length measuring method only, it has been impossible to detect an abnormality in the three-dimensional shape and also difficult to control the etching process. According to the present invention, variations in signal amounts of an SEM image are utilized to compute three-dimensional shape data on the pattern associated with the etching process steps, whereby the three-dimensional shape is quantitatively evaluated. Besides, determination of etching process conditions and process control are performed based on the three-dimensional shape data obtained. The present invention makes it is possible to quantitatively evaluate the three-dimensional shape of the etched pattern in a non-destructive manner. Further, the efficiency of determining the etching process conditions and a stable etching process can be realized.
    • 通常,没有以非破坏性的方式定量地评价蚀刻图案的三维形状的方法,并且确定蚀刻条件需要花费大量时间和成本。 仅使用常规的长度测量方法,就不可能检测到三维形状的异常,并且也难以控制蚀刻工艺。 根据本发明,利用SEM图像的信号量的变化来计算与蚀刻工艺步骤相关联的图案上的三维形状数据,从而定量评估三维形状。 此外,基于获得的三维形状数据进行蚀刻工艺条件和工艺控制的确定。 本发明能够以非破坏性的方式对蚀刻图案的三维形状进行定量评价。 此外,可以实现确定蚀刻工艺条件的效率和稳定的蚀刻工艺。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Method of monitoring an exposure process
    • 监测曝光过程的方法
    • US06929892B2
    • 2005-08-16
    • US10894044
    • 2004-07-20
    • Chie ShishidoHidetoshi MorokumaYuki OjimaMaki TanakaWataru Nagatomo
    • Chie ShishidoHidetoshi MorokumaYuki OjimaMaki TanakaWataru Nagatomo
    • H01L21/66G03C5/00G03F7/20G03F9/00H01L21/027
    • G03F7/70641G03F7/705G03F7/70625Y10S430/143
    • In monitoring of an exposure process, a highly isolative pattern greatly changed in a shape of cross section by fluctuations in the exposure dose and the focal position is an observation target. Especially, to detect a change in a resist shape of cross section from a tapered profile to an inverse tapered profile, one of the following observation methods is employed to obtain observation data: (1) a tilt image of a resist pattern is imaged by using tilt imaging electron microscopy, (2) an electron beam image of a resist pattern is imaged under imaging conditions for generating asymmetry on an electron beam signal waveform, and (3) scattering characteristic data of a resist pattern is obtained by an optical measurement system. The observation data is applied to model data created beforehand in accordance with the exposure conditions to estimate fluctuations in the exposure dose and the focal position.
    • 在曝光处理的监视中,通过曝光剂量的波动,焦点位置的横截面形状大幅度变化的高度隔离图案是观察对象。 特别地,为了检测从锥形轮廓到逆锥形轮廓的截面抗蚀剂形状的变化,采用以下观察方法之一来获得观察数据:(1)通过使用抗蚀剂图案的倾斜图像成像 倾斜成像电子显微镜,(2)抗蚀剂图案的电子束图像在用于在电子束信号波形上产生不对称的成像条件下成像,并且(3)通过光学测量系统获得抗蚀剂图案的散射特性数据。 将观测数据应用于根据曝光条件预先创建的模型数据,以估计曝光剂量和焦点位置的波动。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • Method of measuring pattern dimension and method of controlling semiconductor device process
    • 测量图案尺寸的方法和半导体器件工艺的控制方法
    • US20050116182A1
    • 2005-06-02
    • US10986910
    • 2004-11-15
    • Maki TanakaHidetoshi MorokumaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • Maki TanakaHidetoshi MorokumaChie ShishidoYuji Takagi
    • G01B15/00G01B11/14G01N23/225H01J37/28H01J37/304H01L21/66
    • H01J37/28H01J37/304H01J2237/2814H01J2237/2817H01J2237/30455
    • This invention provides a method of measuring semiconductor pattern dimensions capable of realizing a stable and highly precise pattern dimension measurement technique even when the pattern cross-sectional shapes are changed and making the calculation amount relatively small to reduce the calculation time. More specifically, the relationship between cross-sectional shapes of a pattern and measurement errors in a specified image processing technique is evaluated in advance by the electron beam simulation in a pattern measurement system in a length measuring SEM, and in the actual dimension measurement, dimensions of an evaluation objective pattern are measured from image signals of a scanning electron microscope, and errors of the dimensional measurement of the evaluation objective pattern are estimated and revised based on the relationship between cross-sectional shapes of a pattern and measurement errors evaluated in advance, thereby realizing highly precise measurement where dimensional errors depending on pattern solid shapes are eliminated.
    • 本发明提供一种测量半导体图案尺寸的方法,即使当图案截面形状改变并使计算量相对较小以减少计算时间时,也能够实现稳定且高度精确的图案尺寸测量技术。 更具体地说,通过长度测量SEM中的图案测量系统中的电子束模拟预先评估图案的截面形状与特定图像处理技术中的测量误差之间的关系,并且在实际尺寸测量中,尺寸 根据扫描电子显微镜的图像信号测量评价对象图案,并且基于预先评估的图案的截面形状和测量误差之间的关系来估计和修正评估对象图案的尺寸测量的误差, 从而实现高精度测量,其中取消了取决于图形实心形状的尺寸误差。