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11. 发明授权

US07939188B2 Magnetic stack design 有权
标题翻译：磁栈设计
公开(公告)号：US07939188B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-10
申请号：US12501632
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： Haiwen Xi , Antoine Khoueir , Brian Lee , Pat Ryan , Michael Tang , Insik Jin , Paul E. Anderson
发明人： Haiwen Xi , Antoine Khoueir , Brian Lee , Pat Ryan , Michael Tang , Insik Jin , Paul E. Anderson
IPC分类号： G11B5/39 , H01F10/08 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/12
CPC分类号： G01R33/098 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11C11/161 , H01F10/3254 , H01F10/3272 , H01F10/3286 , H01L43/08 , Y10T428/1114 , Y10T428/1143
摘要： A magnetic stack having a free layer having a switchable magnetization orientation, a reference layer having a pinned magnetization orientation, and a barrier layer therebetween. The stack includes an annular antiferromagnetic pinning layer electrically isolated from the free layer and in physical contact with the reference layer. In some embodiments, the reference layer is larger than the free layer.
摘要翻译：具有具有可切换磁化取向的自由层的磁性堆叠，具有钉扎磁化取向的参考层和它们之间的阻挡层。堆叠包括与自由层电隔离并与参考层物理接触的环形反铁磁钉扎层。在一些实施例中，参考层大于自由层。

12. 发明授权

US07936583B2 Variable resistive memory punchthrough access method 有权
标题翻译：可变电阻存储器穿透访问方法
公开(公告)号：US07936583B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US12261296
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Maroun Georges Khoury , Hongyue Liu , Brian Lee , Andrew John Gjevre Carter
发明人： Maroun Georges Khoury , Hongyue Liu , Brian Lee , Andrew John Gjevre Carter
IPC分类号： G11C11/00
CPC分类号： G11C11/1675 , G11C11/1659
摘要： Variable resistive punchthrough access methods are described. The methods include switching a variable resistive data cell from a high resistance state to a low resistance state by passing a write current through the magnetic tunnel junction data cell in a first direction. The write current is provided by a transistor being electrically coupled to the variable resistive data cell and a source line. The write current passes through the transistor in punchthrough mode.
摘要翻译：描述了可变电阻穿透访问方法。所述方法包括通过使写入电流沿着第一方向通过磁性隧道结数据单元，将可变电阻数据单元从高电阻状态切换到低电阻状态。写入电流由电耦合到可变电阻数据单元和源极线的晶体管提供。写入电流在穿通模式下通过晶体管。

13. 发明申请

US20110058404A1 VARIABLE RESISTIVE MEMORY PUNCHTHROUGH ACCESS METHOD 有权
标题翻译：可变电阻式存储器PUNCHTHROUGH访问方法
公开(公告)号：US20110058404A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-10
申请号：US12944790
申请日：2010-11-12
申请人： Maroun Georges Khoury , Hongyue Liu , Brian Lee , Andrew John Gjevre Carter
发明人： Maroun Georges Khoury , Hongyue Liu , Brian Lee , Andrew John Gjevre Carter
IPC分类号： G11C11/14 , G11C11/21 , G11C11/16
CPC分类号： G11C11/1675 , G11C11/1659
摘要： Variable resistive punchthrough access methods are described. The methods include switching a variable resistive data cell from a high resistance state to a low resistance state by passing a write current through the magnetic tunnel junction data cell in a first direction. The write current is provided by a transistor being electrically coupled to the variable resistive data cell and a source line. The write current passes through the transistor in punchthrough mode.
摘要翻译：描述了可变电阻穿透访问方法。所述方法包括通过使写入电流沿着第一方向通过磁性隧道结数据单元，将可变电阻数据单元从高电阻状态切换到低电阻状态。写入电流由电耦合到可变电阻数据单元和源极线的晶体管提供。写入电流在穿通模式下通过晶体管。

14. 发明申请

US20110007551A1 Non-Volatile Memory Cell with Non-Ohmic Selection Layer 有权
标题翻译：具有非欧姆选择层的非易失性存储单元
公开(公告)号：US20110007551A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12502222
申请日：2009-07-13
申请人： Wei Tian , Insik Jin , Venugopalan Vaithyanathan , Haiwen Xi , Michael Xuefei Tang , Brian Lee
发明人： Wei Tian , Insik Jin , Venugopalan Vaithyanathan , Haiwen Xi , Michael Xuefei Tang , Brian Lee
IPC分类号： G11C11/00
CPC分类号： G11C11/16 , G11C13/0011 , G11C13/003 , G11C13/0069 , G11C2013/0073 , G11C2213/51 , G11C2213/76 , H01L27/2409 , H01L45/085 , H01L45/1233 , H01L45/1246
摘要： A non-volatile memory cell and associated method is disclosed that includes a non-ohmic selection layer. In accordance with some embodiments, a non-volatile memory cell consists of a resistive sense element (RSE) coupled to a non-ohmic selection layer. The selection layer is configured to transition from a first resistive state to a second resistive state in response to a current greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold.
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括非欧姆选择层的非易失性存储单元和相关联的方法。根据一些实施例，非易失性存储器单元由耦合到非欧姆选择层的电阻感测元件（RSE）组成。响应于大于或等于预定阈值的电流，选择层被配置为从第一电阻状态转变到第二电阻状态。

15. 发明申请

US20080099292A1 OVERRUNNING BI-DIRECTIONAL CLUTCH WITH SPRAG ELEMENTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：超弹性双向离合器与弹簧元件
公开(公告)号：US20080099292A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11923849
申请日：2007-10-25
申请人： Brian Lee
发明人： Brian Lee
IPC分类号： F16D13/06
CPC分类号： F16D41/07
摘要： The overrunning bi-directional clutch uses sprags to increased torque and decreased size of the clutch.
摘要翻译：超越双向离合器使用楔子来增加扭矩并减小离合器的尺寸。

16. 发明申请

US20070123947A1 Medical device packaging system 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070123947A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11290775
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： William Wenger , Paul Krause , William Plombon , Steven Lu , Sean McAdams , Brian Lee , Lee Stylos , Judy Salzer , G. Montgomery
发明人： William Wenger , Paul Krause , William Plombon , Steven Lu , Sean McAdams , Brian Lee , Lee Stylos , Judy Salzer , G. Montgomery
IPC分类号： A61N1/00
CPC分类号： A61N1/08 , A61B50/30 , A61B2050/0065 , A61N1/372 , A61N1/375 , A61N2001/37294
摘要： A system, comprising a sterilizable package; an implantable medical device placed inside the sterilizable package; and an electrical interface electrically coupled to the implantable medical device and extending from inside the sterilizable package to outside the sterilizable package. In various embodiments, the interface may include package contacts electrically coupled to electrode terminals on the implantable medical device, patient terminals and conductors extending between the package contacts and the patient terminals.

17. 发明申请

US20070119741A1 Medical device packaging system 有权
标题翻译：医疗器械包装系统
公开(公告)号：US20070119741A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11291030
申请日：2005-11-30
申请人： William Wenger , Paul Krause , William Plombon , Steven Lu , Sean McAdams , Brian Lee , Lee Stylos , Judy Salzer , G. Montgomery
发明人： William Wenger , Paul Krause , William Plombon , Steven Lu , Sean McAdams , Brian Lee , Lee Stylos , Judy Salzer , G. Montgomery
IPC分类号： A61B19/02
CPC分类号： A61N1/372 , A61N2001/37294
摘要： A system, comprising a sterilizable package; an implantable medical device placed inside the sterilizable package; and an electrical interface electrically coupled to the implantable medical device and extending from inside the sterilizable package to outside the sterilizable package. In various embodiments, the interface may include package contacts electrically coupled to electrode terminals on the implantable medical device, patient terminals and conductors extending between the package contacts and the patient terminals.
摘要翻译：一种包括可灭菌包装的系统; 可植入医疗器械放置在可灭菌包装内; 以及电接口，其电耦合到所述可植入医疗装置并且从所述可灭菌包装内部延伸到所述可灭菌包装之外。在各种实施例中，接口可以包括电耦合到可植入医疗装置上的电极端子的封装接点，在封装触点和患者端子之间延伸的患者端子和导体。

18. 发明申请

US20050189502A1 Alignment systems and methods for lithographic systems 有权
标题翻译：光刻系统的对准系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050189502A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US10665404
申请日：2003-09-22
申请人： Franciscus Van Bilsen , Jacobus Burghoorn , Richard Johannes Van Haren , Paul Hinnen , Hermanus Van Horssen , Jeroen Huijbregtse , Andre Jeunink , Henry Megens , Ramon Y Koren , Hoite Tolsma , Hubertus Simons , Johny Schuurhuis , Sicco Schets , Brian Lee , Allan Dunbar
发明人： Franciscus Van Bilsen , Jacobus Burghoorn , Richard Johannes Van Haren , Paul Hinnen , Hermanus Van Horssen , Jeroen Huijbregtse , Andre Jeunink , Henry Megens , Ramon Y Koren , Hoite Tolsma , Hubertus Simons , Johny Schuurhuis , Sicco Schets , Brian Lee , Allan Dunbar
IPC分类号： G01B11/00 , G01B11/02 , G01B21/00 , G02B5/18 , G03F7/00 , G03F7/20 , G03F9/00 , G03F9/02 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/3205 , H01L21/68 , H01L23/52 , H01S3/00 , G01N21/86
CPC分类号： G03F9/7084 , G03F9/7046 , G03F9/7049 , G03F9/7076 , G03F9/7088 , G03F9/7092
摘要： An alignment system for a lithographic apparatus has a source of alignment radiation; a detection system that has a first detector channel and a second detector channel; and a position determining unit in communication with the detection system. The position determining unit is constructed to process information from said first and second detector channels in a combination to determine a position of an alignment mark on a work piece, the combination taking into account a manufacturing process of the work piece. A lithographic apparatus has the above mentioned alignment system. Methods of alignment and manufacturing devices with a lithographic apparatus use the above alignment system and lithographic apparatus, respectively.
摘要翻译：用于光刻设备的对准系统具有对准辐射源; 具有第一检测器通道和第二检测器通道的检测系统; 以及与检测系统通信的位置确定单元。位置确定单元被构造成以组合方式处理来自所述第一和第二检测器通道的信息，以确定工件上的对准标记的位置，该组合考虑到工件的制造过程。光刻设备具有上述对准系统。使用光刻设备对准和制造器件的方法分别使用上述对准系统和光刻设备。

19. 发明授权

US06789154B1 Apparatus and method for transmitting data 有权
标题翻译：用于传输数据的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06789154B1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US09579203
申请日：2000-05-26
申请人： Brian Lee , Indra Laksono , Antonio Asaro , Andrew E. Gruber , Gordon Caruk , Milivoje Aleksic
发明人： Brian Lee , Indra Laksono , Antonio Asaro , Andrew E. Gruber , Gordon Caruk , Milivoje Aleksic
IPC分类号： G06F1314
CPC分类号： G06F13/404
摘要： In a specific embodiment, a system for providing video is disclosed, the system having a system bus, which in one embodiment is an Advanced Graphics Port (AGP) bus. The system bus is connected to a data bridge, which is connected to a second and third AGP bus. Each of the AGP busses are connected to graphics processors. The bridge routes data requests from one graphics processor to the second graphics processor without accessing the system AGP bus based upon a memory mapping information stored in a routing table or a register set. In another aspect of the present invention, the bridge responds to initialization requests using attributes that may vary depending on the specific mode of operation. Another aspect of the present invention allows for conversion between various AGP protocol portions.
摘要翻译：在具体实施例中，公开了一种用于提供视频的系统，该系统具有系统总线，其在一个实施例中是高级图形端口（AGP）总线。系统总线连接到连接到第二和第三AGP总线的数据桥。每个AGP总线都连接到图形处理器。桥接器基于存储在路由表或寄存器组中的存储器映射信息，将数据请求从一个图形处理器路由到第二图形处理器而不访问系统AGP总线。在本发明的另一方面，桥接器使用可以根据特定操作模式而变化的属性来响应初始化请求。本发明的另一方面允许在各种AGP协议部分之间进行转换。

20. 发明授权

US06670958B1 Method and apparatus for routing data to multiple graphics devices 有权
标题翻译：将数据路由到多个图形设备的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06670958B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US09579224
申请日：2000-05-26
申请人： Milivoje Aleksic , Indra Laksono , Antonio Asaro , Andrew E. Gruber , Gordon Caruk , Brian Lee
发明人： Milivoje Aleksic , Indra Laksono , Antonio Asaro , Andrew E. Gruber , Gordon Caruk , Brian Lee
IPC分类号： G06F1516
CPC分类号： G06F3/14 , G09G5/363 , G09G2352/00
摘要： In a specific embodiment, a system for providing video includes a system bus, which in one embodiment is an Advanced Graphics Port (AGP) busy. The system bus is connected to a data bridge, which is connected to a second and third AGP bus. Each of the AGP busses are connected to graphics processors. The bridge routes data requests from one graphics processor to the second graphics processor without accessing the system AGP bus based upon a memory mapping information stored in a routing table or a register set. In another aspect of the present invention, the bridge responds to initialization requests using attributes that may vary depending on the specific mode of operation. Another aspect of the present invention allows for conversion between various AGP protocol portions.
摘要翻译：在具体实施例中，用于提供视频的系统包括系统总线，其在一个实施例中是高级图形端口（AGP）忙。系统总线连接到连接到第二和第三AGP总线的数据桥。每个AGP总线都连接到图形处理器。桥接器基于存储在路由表或寄存器组中的存储器映射信息，将数据请求从一个图形处理器路由到第二图形处理器而不访问系统AGP总线。在本发明的另一方面，桥接器使用可以根据特定操作模式而变化的属性来响应初始化请求。本发明的另一方面允许在各种AGP协议部分之间进行转换。

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