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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Flexible armored pipe
    • 柔性铠装管
    • US09458956B2
    • 2016-10-04
    • US13980105
    • 2012-01-19
    • Jonas GudmeKristian GlejbolChristian Ditlev Cappeln
    • Jonas GudmeKristian GlejbolChristian Ditlev Cappeln
    • F16L11/00F16L11/08F16L11/16
    • F16L11/00F16L11/083F16L11/16
    • The invention relates to a flexible armored pipe for transportation of fluids, comprising an inner sealing sheath and at least one displacement reduced armor layer comprising a plurality of elongate elements comprising at least a female type elongate element comprising at least one recess in each opposite side and a male type elongate element comprising at least one protruding tongue in each opposite side and wherein each of the female type and the male type elongate elements are substantially symmetrical in a symmetry line substantially normal to the inner sealing sheath when the pipe is in a non-bended state and where said protruding tongues of said male type elongate element windings are engaged in said recesses of adjacent female type elongate element windings.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于运输流体的柔性铠装管,包括内部密封护套和至少一个位移减小的装甲层,其包括多个细长元件,所述至少一个细长元件包括至少一个阴型细长元件,其包括在每个相对侧中的至少一个凹部, 一种阳型细长元件,其包括在每个相对侧中的至少一个突出的舌片,并且其中,当所述管子处于非导电状态时,所述阴型和所述阳型细长元件中的每一个在基本上垂直于所述内密封护套的对称线中基本对称, 弯曲状态,并且所述阳型细长元件绕组的所述突出舌片接合在相邻的阴型细长元件绕组的所述凹部中。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Unbonded flexible pipe
    • 未粘接柔性管
    • US09395022B2
    • 2016-07-19
    • US13697041
    • 2011-05-12
    • Kristian Glejbol
    • Kristian Glejbol
    • F16L11/00F16L55/18F16L11/08F16L11/16F16L59/153
    • F16L11/00F16L11/083F16L11/088F16L11/16F16L55/18F16L59/153Y10T137/0402
    • The invention relates to a unbonded flexible pipe and a method for manufacturing such pipe. The unbonded flexible pipe has a length and a center axis along its length, and comprises an internal sealing sheath around its center axis, a carcass arranged inside the internal sealing sheath, and at least one armor arranged around the internal sealing sheath. The carcass comprises at least one helically wound elongate carcass reinforcement element providing a plurality of carcass reinforcement element windings along the length of the pipe wherein the carcass reinforcement element windings surround and/or are surrounded by a polymer structure, which polymer structure locks said carcass reinforcement element windings relative to each other. Accordingly the carcass reinforcement element windings need not be directly interlocked with each, but are mainly or totally locked to each other by the polymer structure.
    • 本发明涉及一种无粘合柔性管及其制造方法。 未连接的柔性管沿其长度具有长度和中心轴线,并且包括围绕其中心轴线的内部密封护套,布置在内部密封护套内部的胎体和围绕内部密封护套布置的至少一个护套。 胎体包括至少一个螺旋缠绕的细长胎体加强元件,沿着管的长度提供多个胎体增强元件绕组,其中胎体增强元件绕组围绕和/或被聚合物结构包围,该聚合物结构将所述胎体增强 元件绕组相对于彼此。 因此,胎体增强元件绕组不需要与每个直接互锁,而是通过聚合物结构彼此主要或完全锁定。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • FLEXIBLE UNBONDED PIPE AND AN OFFSHORE SYSTEM
    • 柔性无缝管和海洋系统
    • US20130014849A1
    • 2013-01-17
    • US13637721
    • 2011-03-30
    • Kristian Glejbol
    • Kristian Glejbol
    • F16L11/00
    • F16L11/083
    • The invention provides a new family of flexible unbonded pipes. The flexible unbonded pipe of the invention comprises an internal sealing sheath, a carcass arranged inside the internal sealing sheath, and around the internal sealing sheath it comprises a first tensile armor layer comprising a plurality of helically wound elongate elements having a winding angle to the center axis of about 45 degrees or less. The flexible unbonded pipe further comprises at least one high pitch outer layer of one or more elongate elements wound with an angle to the center axis of at least about 80 degrees and arranged outside the internal sealing sheath. The weight of the high pitch outer layer in at least a length section (a low pressure armor section) of the flexible unbonded pipe is about half the weight of the carcass in the section or/and the low pressure armor section has a strength relative to the strength of the carcass such that the burst pressure (BP) of the flexible unbonded pipe is about 50% or less than the maximal crushing pressure (CP) of the flexible unbonded pipe determined when the flexible unbonded pipe is lying onshore on a flat horizontal surface and allowed freely to expand/contract as a consequence of an applied pressure during the test.
    • 本发明提供了一种新的柔性无粘合管子系列。 本发明的柔性无粘合管包括内部密封护套,布置在内部密封护套内部的胎体,并且围绕内部密封护套,其包括第一拉伸装甲层,其包括多个螺旋缠绕的细长元件,该细长元件具有与中心 轴为45度以下。 柔性无粘合管还包括一个或多个细长元件的至少一个高间距外层,该外层与中心轴线成角度至少约80度并且布置在内部密封护套的外侧。 柔性非粘结管的至少长度部分(低压铠装部分)中的高节距外层的重量是该部分中的胎体的重量的约一半或/和低压铠装部分具有相对于 胎体的强度使得柔性无粘合管的爆破压力(BP)大约是当柔性无粘合管在平坦的水平上躺在陆上时确定的柔性非粘结管的最大破碎压力(CP)的50%或更小 表面,并允许在测试期间由于施加的压力而自由地膨胀/收缩。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Flexible armoured pipe and use of same
    • 柔性铠装管和使用相同
    • US07069955B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10204179
    • 2001-01-11
    • Kristian GlejbolJakob Wedel-Heinen
    • Kristian GlejbolJakob Wedel-Heinen
    • F16L11/00
    • F16L11/083F16L59/153
    • An armoured flexible pipe consists of an inner liner (3), which surrounds a carcass (1, 2). On the other side of the inner liner (3) there are two armour layers, where the innermost (5, 6) is a pressure armour layer, while the outermost (7, 8) is a tensile armour layer. An outer sheath (9) is finally applied around the armour layers. With the object of ensuring a low transport of heat through the walls of the pipe, one or more thermally-insulating layers (10) are extruded on the outside of the inner liner, where, depending on the use of the pipe, the layers can consist, for example, of a polymer or polymeric mixture, polyolefin, such as a polypropylene, or a polyketon. The flexible pipe according to the invention is especially applicable for use in the extraction, transport or refining of mineral oil or related fluids.
    • 铠装柔性管由围绕胎体(1,2)的内衬(3)组成。 在内衬(3)的另一侧上有两个装甲层,其中最内层(5,6)为压层,而最外层(7,8)为拉伸层。 外护套(9)最终施加在铠装层周围。 本发明的目的是确保热量通过管壁的低传输,一个或多个绝热层(10)在内衬的外侧被挤出,其中根据管的使用,层可以 例如由聚合物或聚合物混合物,聚烯烃(例如聚丙烯)或聚酮组成。 根据本发明的柔性管特别适用于矿物油或相关流体的萃取,运输或精炼。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Armoured flexible pipe and use of same
    • 装甲柔性管和使用相同
    • US06981526B2
    • 2006-01-03
    • US10847745
    • 2004-05-18
    • Kristian GlejbolJan Christian Rytter
    • Kristian GlejbolJan Christian Rytter
    • F16L11/00
    • F16L11/083F16L11/16
    • An armoured flexible pipe has an inner liner (3) surrounded by a pressure armour (5, 6) that is surrounded by a tensile armour (7, 8). The pressure armour (5, 6) is constructed from a number of profiles (5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 14, 14a, 14b, 14c) which may engage with each other. In order to obtain optimum functionality, the profiles are shaped as X profiles (14, 14a, 14b, 14c) which are kept together with another type of profile, e.g. C or T type profiles. In one embodiment, the X profiles have an open channel (17). In this way gas or liquid, such as rinsing fluid, may be pumped through the armour layer, from one end of the pipe to the other end. In particular, the armoured flexible pipe is useful for conveying fluids such as water, ammonia, hydrocarbons, etc.
    • 铠装柔性管具有被由拉伸铠装(7,8)包围的压力铠装(5,6)包围的内衬(3)。 压力铠装(5,6)由许多可以彼此接合的型材(5,6,10,11,12,14,14a,14b,14c)构成。 为了获得最佳的功能,轮廓被成形为与其他类型的轮廓保持在一起的X轮廓(14,14a,14b,14c)。 C或T型型材。 在一个实施例中,X轮廓具有开放通道(17)。 以这种方式,气体或液体,例如冲洗液体可以被泵送通过铠装层,从管的一端到另一端。 具体来说,铠装柔性管可用于输送诸如水,氨,烃等的流体。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Unbonded flexible pipe
    • 未粘接柔性管
    • US08960239B2
    • 2015-02-24
    • US13809704
    • 2011-06-30
    • Kristian Glejbol
    • Kristian Glejbol
    • F16L11/00F16L11/08E21B17/01
    • F16L11/00E21B17/01F16L11/083
    • An unbonded flexible pipe with a length and a center axis along its length includes an internal sealing sheath surrounding the center axis, and at least two tensile armor layers having cross wound elements surrounding the internal sealing sheath. The two tensile armor layers include a first tensile armoring layer having a plurality of first helically wound, elongate armoring elements, and a second tensile armoring layer having a plurality of second helically wound, elongate armoring elements. The first helically wound, elongate armoring elements consist of a first material or a first combination of materials and the second helically wound, elongate armoring elements consist of a second material or a second combination of materials, where the first material or the first combination of materials is different from the second material or the second combination of materials. The unbonded flexible pipe further includes a galvanic barrier layer between the first and the second tensile armoring layer.
    • 沿着其长度具有长度和中心轴的未连接的柔性管包括围绕中心轴线的内部密封护套,以及至少两个具有围绕内部密封护套的交叉缠绕元件的拉伸装甲层。 两个拉伸装甲层包括具有多个第一螺旋缠绕的细长铠装元件的第一拉伸铠装层和具有多个第二螺旋缠绕的细长铠装元件的第二拉伸铠装层。 第一螺旋缠绕的细长铠装元件由第一材料或材料的第一组合组成,第二螺旋缠绕的细长铠装元件由材料的第二材料或第二组合组成,其中第一材料或材料的第一组合 与第二材料或材料的第二组合不同。 未粘合的柔性管还包括在第一和第二拉伸铠装层之间的电流阻挡层。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • ARMOURING ELEMENT FOR UNBONDED FLEXIBLE PIPE
    • 非连接柔性管道的操纵元件
    • US20140196810A1
    • 2014-07-17
    • US14238873
    • 2012-08-14
    • Kristian GlejbolNicky Weppenaar
    • Kristian GlejbolNicky Weppenaar
    • F16L11/08
    • F16L11/083
    • The invention relates to an armouring element for an unbonded flexible pipe. The armouring element has a longitudinal axis and an elongated outer shape along said axis. The armouring element further has a longitudinal recess configured for fully or partly taking up a sensor element. The recess has a recess surface area and at least a surface area fixing part of the recess surface area has a surface finish comprising a surface roughness Ra. The invention further relates to an armouring element assembly and an unbonded flexible pipe comprising the armouring element, and a method of producing an armouring element assembly.
    • 本发明涉及一种无粘合柔性管的铠装元件。 铠装元件具有沿所述轴线的纵向轴线和细长的外部形状。 铠装元件还具有构造成用于完全或部分地吸收传感器元件的纵向凹部。 所述凹部具有凹部表面积,并且所述凹部表面区域的至少表面积固定部分具有包括表面粗糙度Ra的表面光洁度。 本发明还涉及一种铠装元件组件和包括该铠装元件的无粘合柔性管,以及一种生产葫芦元件组件的方法。