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    • 12. 发明专利
    • ALTERNATIVE INSTALLATION OF A GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE IN AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL HAVING PERCOLATOR TECHNOLOGY
    • CA2833182A1
    • 2012-10-18
    • CA2833182
    • 2012-04-07
    • THYSSENKRUPP UHDE GMBHUHDENORA SPA
    • WOLTERING PETERKIEFER RANDOLFWEBER RAINERBULAN ANDREAS
    • C25B9/19
    • The invention relates to an electrochemical cell comprising an anode half shell (12) and a cathode half shell (11) which are separated from one another by means of a membrane (5) and having the corresponding electrodes, the anode half shell (12) and the cathode half shell (11), which each have an outer wall (13) and each have flange regions (14a, 14b, 15a, 15b) in the contact region of the two half shells, which flange regions are configured in the form of a frame, and a gas diffusion electrode (3) which consists of a liquid-permeable support which is coated with a catalyst material, where the gas diffusion electrode (3) has a region at its outer margin (17) which is not coated with catalyst and projects at the lower end of the electrochemical cell (16) in the contact region of the two half shells between the flange regions of the outer wall of the cathode half shell (15b) and the flange regions of the outer wall of the anode half shell (14b) and a porous medium (8) is arranged parallel between the gas diffusion electrode (3) and the membrane (5), and also facilities for the introduction and discharge of gas (20, 21) and electrolyte (9, 10), where a gas space (22) is separated from an electrolyte space (7) by appropriate means (23). In particular, the present invention is characterized in that profile internals (1), into which an upper margin (19) of the gas diffusion electrode (3) projects, on which a seal (2) which fixes the gas diffusion electrode (3) into the profile internals (1) is installed, are provided in the electrolyte space (7) in the cathode half shell (11), where the gas diffusion electrode (3) has a bending radius a of
    • 13. 发明专利
    • SUBSTRATE COATING ON ONE OR MORE SIDES
    • CA2801793A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • CA2801793
    • 2011-05-23
    • THYSSENKRUPP UHDE GMBH
    • DULLE KARL-HEINZFUNCK FRANKHOORMANN DIRKOELMANN STEFANWOLTERING PETERSCHMITT CARSTENHOFMANN PHILIPPBAUMER ULF-STEFFEN
    • C23C14/00B01J37/02C23C14/02C23C14/08C23C14/16C23C14/32C25B11/04
    • Substrate coating on one or more sides comprising catalytically active material producible by a method comprising material deposition under vacuum in a vacuum chamber, wherein the following steps are run through: (a) loading the vacuum chamber with at least one substrate, (b) closing and evacuating the vacuum chamber, (c) substrate cleaning by introducing a gaseous reducing agent into the vacuum chamber, (d) removing the gaseous reducing agent, (e) applying an intermediate layer by means of vacuum arc evaporation, wherein a substrate comprising the same or similar material is introduced into the vacuum chamber, (f) setting the vacuum chamber to a temperature of 150°C to 400°C, (g) applying a coating by means of vacuum arc evaporation, wherein at least one metal taken from the group ruthenium, iridium, titanium and mixtures thereof is introduced into the vacuum chamber, and oxygen is supplied over the entire coating time, (h) in a last step the vacuum chamber is flooded again and the coated substrate is removed from the chamber, wherein the abovementioned steps and transitions from one step to the respective next step are carried out in the vacuum at different pressures, if appropriate, which are set by means of a protective gas, characterized in that at least 99% of the substrate coating on one or more sides is kept free of constituents originally contained in the substrate itself, wherein at least 99% of the coating applied on the intermediate layer is kept free of non-oxidized metals.
    • 20. 发明专利
    • COATING FOR METALLIC CELL ELEMENT MATERIALS OF AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL
    • CA2824173A1
    • 2012-07-19
    • CA2824173
    • 2011-11-29
    • THYSSENKRUPP UHDE GMBHBAYER IP GMBH
    • WOLTERING PETERKIEFER RANDOLFWEBER RAINERBULAN ANDREAS
    • C25B9/17
    • The invention relates to a cathode half-shell of an electrolytic cell, comprising metallic cell-element components, comprising ° a metallic support structure (2) welded to the rear wall of the cathode half shell (1), and at least one metallic spring element (4) arranged thereon in a plane-parallel manner, ° an oxygen-consuming cathode arranged on the at least one metallic spring element and comprising a perforated metallic carrier (5) and a catalyst strip (6), mechanically pressed thereonto, consisting of PTFE and silver oxide, the silver oxide being reduced in the electrolysis operation to obtain silver and therefore producing a uniform connection, characterised in that it is highly conductive, between the components of the oxygen-consuming cathode and the at least one spring element, at least one of the metallic components being provided with an electrically conductive coating comprising at least two layers, ° one first layer, which is applied directly to the cell-element materials, being selected from a group which contains Au, B-doped nickel, Ni-sulphide, and mixtures thereof, this first layer having a layer thickness of between 0.005 and 0.2 µm, and ° a second layer, applied to the first layer, consisting of silver and having a layer thickness of between 0.1 to 30 µm.