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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Anaerobic treatment apparatus and anaerobic treatment method
    • 厌氧处理装置和厌氧处理方法
    • JP2007090168A
    • 2007-04-12
    • JP2005280471
    • 2005-09-27
    • Asahi Beer Eng:KkAsahi Breweries LtdSumitomo Heavy Ind Ltdアサヒビール株式会社住友重機械工業株式会社株式会社アサヒビールエンジニアリング
    • SUZUKI TETSUSHINORITAKE SHIGERUIMABAYASHI SEIJIUECHI KAZUO
    • C02F3/28
    • Y02E50/343
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an anaerobic treatment apparatus and an anaerobic treatment method, in each of which organic waste water can be subjected to stable anaerobic treatment while dispensing with such a pretreatment that a solid is separated/solubilized beforehand and while reducing the amount of sludge to be generated. SOLUTION: Solid-containing organic waste water is decomposed into an organic acid in a first acid generation tank 11. The organic waste water treated in the first acid generation tank 11 is introduced into a first reaction tank 12 and treated anaerobically in a granular sludge bed 13 in the first reaction tank while measuring a gasification rate of dissolved COD, namely, a generation rate of methane to be generated in the first reaction tank and supplying a part of the gas to be generated in at least one of the first acid generation tank and the first reaction tank to the lower part of the first reaction tank according to the measured gasification rate. Since the gasification rate is used as an index when judged whether the solid is biodegradable or non-biodegradable and the gas to be generated in at least one of the first acid generation tank and the first reaction tank is supplied to the first reaction tank according to the measured gasification rate, the biodegradable solid can be retained and decomposed in the first reaction tank and the non-biodegradable solid can be discharged from the first reaction tank. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供厌氧处理装置和厌氧处理方法,在每种有机废水可以进行稳定的厌氧处理的同时分配预先分解/溶解固体的预处理,同时 减少产生的污泥量。 解决方案:固体含有机废水在第一酸产生罐11中分解成有机酸。将在第一酸生成槽11中处理的有机废水引入第一反应槽12中,并在 在测量溶解COD的气化速率的同时测量第一反应槽中的颗粒污泥床13,即在第一反应罐中产生的甲烷的产生速率,并在第一反应槽中的至少一个中提供待产生的气体的一部分 根据测定的气化率,将酸反应槽和第一反应槽分配到第一反应槽的下部。 由于在判断固体是生物降解性还是不可生物降解性的情况下使用气化率作为指标,并且将根据第一反应槽中的至少一个产生的第一酸生成槽和第一反应槽中产生的气体供给至第一反应槽 可测量的气化速率,可生物降解的固体可以在第一反应槽中保留和分解,并且不可生物降解的固体可以从第一反应槽排出。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 14. 发明专利
    • Organic waste water treatment apparatus
    • 有机废水处理设备
    • JP2005125202A
    • 2005-05-19
    • JP2003362221
    • 2003-10-22
    • Asahi Beer Eng:KkAsahi Breweries LtdSumitomo Heavy Ind Ltdアサヒビール株式会社住友重機械工業株式会社株式会社アサヒビールエンジニアリング
    • CHIKU HARUYUKIKOHAMA FUMIONORITAKE SHIGERUMASUJIMA SACHIYOUECHI KAZUO
    • C02F1/52C02F3/28C02F11/00
    • Y02W10/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a treatment apparatus which can perform the advanced treatment of waste water even when the waste water contains a large amount of organic solid matter. SOLUTION: The treatment apparatus comprises a coagulating sedimentation tank 10 for performing the solid-liquid separation treatment of organic waste water containing the organic solid matter by adding an inorganic coagulant, an acid production tank 20 for performing the acid fermentation reaction of organic components contained in the treated water separated in the coagulating sedimentation tank 10, and an anaerobic treatment tank 30 for performing the anaerobic treatment of the water treated in the acid production tank 20. In the above constitution, fine organic solid matter like suspended substances contained in the organic waste water is removed by coagulating and precipitating them in the coagulating sedimentation tank 10, thereby the water quality of the treated water is improved without passing the treated water through the anaerobic treatment tank 30 at the subsequent stage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供即使废水含有大量的有机固体物质也能够进行废水的高级处理的处理装置。 解决方案:处理装置包括:凝结沉淀池10,用于通过添加无机凝结剂进行含有机固体物质的有机废水的固液分离处理,用于进行有机物的酸发酵反应的酸生产槽20 在凝结沉淀池10中分离的处理水中所含的成分,以及对在酸性生产槽20中处理的水进行厌氧处理的厌氧处理槽30。在上述结构中,含有的有机固体物质 有机废水通过在凝结沉淀池10中凝结并沉淀而除去,从而在后续阶段通过处理过的水通过厌氧处理槽30来改善处理水的水质。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI