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11. 发明授权

US07827897B2 Light ballistic protection as building elements 有权
标题翻译：轻型防弹作为建筑元素
公开(公告)号：US07827897B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11720340
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Björn Magnusson , Lars-Olov Wallerman , Anders Karlström , Lars Jacobsson , Henric Rhedin
发明人： Björn Magnusson , Lars-Olov Wallerman , Anders Karlström , Lars Jacobsson , Henric Rhedin
IPC分类号： F41H5/04
CPC分类号： F41H5/0492
摘要： The present invention concerns a ballistic protection against objects such as projectiles from fire arms, alternatively scatter from for example hand grenades. The protection comprises an enclosure (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9) adapted so that the object (10) can penetrate the enclosure (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9) in at least one area (2); at least one intermediate layer (3) comprising granules (27) arranged within the enclosure (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9), which intermediate layer (3) and enclosure (1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9) are arranged to decelerate said object (10). The invention is further characterized in that: the granules (27) are movable arranged with respect to each other; the space in the intermediate layer (3) that is not occupied by granules (27) is filled by a gas medium to enable contact between adjacent granules (27); the granules (27) have mechanical properties so that a granule (27) is crushed and spread in the intermediate layer (3) when it is hit by an object (10), at the same time as adjacent granules (27) are subjected to impulses with a subsequent energy dissipation so that the object and fragments thereof remains in the protection with a reduced risk for ricochets.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及对来自火臂的射弹等物体的防弹保护，或者例如手榴弹散射。保护装置包括适于使物体（10）至少能够穿过外壳（1,2,4,5,6,7,9）的外壳（1,2,4,5,6,7,9），至少一个区域（2）; 至少一个中间层（3），其包括布置在所述外壳（1，2，4，5，6，7，9）内的颗粒（27），所述中间层（3）和外壳（1,2,3,4,5,9） 6，7,9）被布置成使所述物体（10）减速。本发明的特征还在于：颗粒（27）相对于彼此可移动地布置; 未被颗粒（27）占据的中间层（3）中的空间被气体介质填充以使相邻的颗粒（27）能够接触; 颗粒（27）具有机械特性，使得当颗粒（27）被物体（10）撞击时，颗粒（27）被粉碎并扩散在中间层（3）中，同时相邻颗粒（27）经受具有随后的能量耗散的脉冲，使得其物体和碎片保持在保护中，降低了引气的风险。

12. 发明申请

US20100070229A1 PREDICTION ALGORITHM FOR SCNNING AN OBJECT 有权
标题翻译：预测对象的预测算法
公开(公告)号：US20100070229A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12448973
申请日：2007-01-25
申请人： Set Svanholm , Grégory Lepere , Guillaume David , Fredrik Gylesjö , Sven Johannson , Björn Magnusson
发明人： Set Svanholm , Grégory Lepere , Guillaume David , Fredrik Gylesjö , Sven Johannson , Björn Magnusson
IPC分类号： G01B11/24 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/00 , G01C15/00 , G01S17/42
摘要： A distance measuring measurement instrument and a method for such a station for scanning a surface or volume of an object are disclosed. The measurement instrument includes a position calculating circuit adapted to calculate position data including at least horizontal and vertical angle and distance between the measurement instrument and the object. A plurality of points in each of a number of subsets of a scanning area of the object during a measurement session and, at detection of a new point in the new subset, information related to at least one point having a corresponding location in at least one preceding subset is used, wherein the preceding subset being adjacent to the new subset.
摘要翻译：公开了一种距离测量仪器和用于扫描物体的表面或体积的这种站的方法。测量仪器包括位置计算电路，其适于计算至少包括水平和垂直角度以及测量仪器和物体之间的距离的位置数据。在测量会话期间在对象的扫描区域的多个子集中的多个子集中的每一个中的多个点，并且在检测到新子集中的新点时，与至少一个点相关联的信息具有至少一个使用前一子集，其中前述子集与新子集相邻。

13. 发明授权

US07111165B2 Key and lock device 有权
标题翻译：钥匙和锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US07111165B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US09802931
申请日：2001-03-12
申请人： Inge Lidén , Rolf Norberg , Björn Magnusson , Hannu Sivonen , Gudrun Brennecke , Christophe Chanel , Jürgen Krühn , Bernd Kikebusch , Arnaud Lefebvre
发明人： Inge Lidén , Rolf Norberg , Björn Magnusson , Hannu Sivonen , Gudrun Brennecke , Christophe Chanel , Jürgen Krühn , Bernd Kikebusch , Arnaud Lefebvre
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 , G07C2009/00404 , G07C2009/00412 , G07C2009/005 , G07C2009/00587 , G07C2009/00761 , Y10T70/7147
摘要： A method of authorizing a key or lock device comprises the following steps: a first user device and a first system device used in a first level of a lock system, such as at a manufacturer, are created. A first encryption key is stored in the first user device and the first system device. When the user device is to be shipped to a second level of the lock system, such as a locksmith, an authentication process is carried out between the first user device and the first system device using the first encryption key stored therein. In case the authentication process was successful, a software operation is carried out by the first system device, by which the first encryption key stored in the first user device is replaced by a second encryption key. This second encryption key is stored in second system and user devices used in the second level of the lock system, thereby making the first user device operable with the second system and user devices. This prevents unauthorized use of keys and locks.
摘要翻译：授权密钥或锁定装置的方法包括以下步骤：在诸如制造商的锁系统的第一级中使用的第一用户装置和第一系统装置。第一加密密钥存储在第一用户设备和第一系统设备中。当用户设备要被运送到诸如锁匠的锁系统的第二级时，使用存储在其中的第一加密密钥在第一用户设备和第一系统设备之间执行认证处理。在认证处理成功的情况下，由第一系统设备执行软件操作，由第一系统设备将第一用户设备中存储的第一加密密钥替换为第二加密密钥。该第二加密密钥存储在在锁系统的第二级使用的第二系统和用户设备中，从而使第一用户设备可与第二系统和用户设备一起使用。这可以防止未经授权使用钥匙和锁。

14. 发明授权

US06822552B2 Key and lock device 有权
标题翻译：钥匙和锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US06822552B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US09802934
申请日：2001-03-12
申请人： Inge Lidën , Rolf Norberg , Björn Magnusson , Hannu Sivonen , Gudrun Brennecke , Christophe Chanel , Jürgen Krühn , Bernd Kikebusch , Arnaud Lefebvre
发明人： Inge Lidën , Rolf Norberg , Björn Magnusson , Hannu Sivonen , Gudrun Brennecke , Christophe Chanel , Jürgen Krühn , Bernd Kikebusch , Arnaud Lefebvre
IPC分类号： G05B1900
CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 , G07C2009/00404 , G07C2009/00412 , G07C2009/005 , G07C2009/00587 , G07C2009/00761
摘要： A key and lock device comprises a key and a standalone lock. The key has an electronic circuitry with a first memory and a contact. The lock has electronic circuitry with a memory, and a contact arranged to co-operate with the key's first contact. A blocking mechanism is adapted to block operation of the lock unless an authorized key is inserted in the lock. The memory of the key stores a public identification item of the key identifying a group of keys having identical mechanical codes. In the memory of the lock, there is provided a list of the public and secret identification items of authorized keys and a list of the public identification item of non-authorized keys. A key is authorized if the public and secret identification items are present in the list of authorized keys and the public identification item thereof is absent in the list of non-authorized keys.
摘要翻译：钥匙和锁定装置包括钥匙和独立锁。钥匙具有具有第一存储器和接触件的电子电路。锁具有具有存储器的电子电路，以及布置成与钥匙的第一接触件配合的触点。阻塞机构适用于阻止锁的操作，除非授权的钥匙插入锁中。密钥的存储器存储用于识别具有相同机械代码的一组密钥的密钥的公共识别项目。在锁的存储器中，提供了授权密钥的公共和秘密识别项目以及非授权密钥的公共识别项目的列表。如果公钥和秘密识别项目存在于授权密钥列表中并且其公开标识项目不在未授权密钥列表中，则授权密钥。

15. 发明授权

US07099474B1 Key and lock device 有权
标题翻译：钥匙和锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US07099474B1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US09565495
申请日：2000-05-05
申请人： Inge Lidén , Rolf Norberg , Björn Magnusson , Johan Warnström , Reijo Hakkarainen , Hannu Sivonen , Gudrun Brennecke , Christophe Chanel , Jens Gürtler , Jürgen Krühn , Alain Varenne , J M Thomas , Lance Schoell , Gilbert Andre , Christian Darmanin , Arnaud Lefebvre , Walter Hammer , Claude-Eric Jaquet , Nicolas Peguiron
发明人： Inge Lidén , Rolf Norberg , Björn Magnusson , Johan Warnström , Reijo Hakkarainen , Hannu Sivonen , Gudrun Brennecke , Christophe Chanel , Jens Gürtler , Jürgen Krühn , Alain Varenne , J M Thomas , Lance Schoell , Gilbert Andre , Christian Darmanin , Arnaud Lefebvre , Walter Hammer , Claude-Eric Jaquet , Nicolas Peguiron
IPC分类号： G06K5/00 , B60R25/10
CPC分类号： G07C9/00309 , G07C2009/00404 , G07C2009/00412 , G07C2009/005 , G07C2009/00587 , G07C2009/00761
摘要： A key and lock device comprises a key having a first electronic circuit and a lock having a second electronic circuit. The key and the lock store secret information, some of which is unique for each device. The key and the lock exchange a random number through connectors and perform a calculation in the respective circuitry based on the random number and secret information. An electrical blocking mechanism is moved to a non-blocking position if a comparison of the calculations in the circuits gives the correct result.
摘要翻译：键和锁定装置包括具有第一电子电路的键和具有第二电子电路的锁。密钥和锁存储秘密信息，其中一些对于每个设备是唯一的。密钥和锁通过连接器交换随机数，并且基于随机数和秘密信息在各个电路中执行计算。如果电路中的计算的比较给出正确的结果，则电阻塞机构被移动到非阻塞位置。

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