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    • 11. 发明申请
    • PARAMETER ESTIMATION FOR A THERMAL MODEL OF A POWER LINE
    • 电力线热模型的参数估计
    • WO2008017581A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • PCT/EP2007/057548
    • 2007-07-23
    • ABB Research LtdZIMA, MarekKORBA, PetrLEIRBUKT, AlbertLARSSON, Mats
    • ZIMA, MarekKORBA, PetrLEIRBUKT, AlbertLARSSON, Mats
    • H02J3/00H02H6/00
    • H02H6/00H02H7/226
    • A relationship between a temperature T 1 of a power line or power transmission conductor 10, an electrical quantity of the power line such as a current I or power flow P through the power line, as well as meteorological quantities or ambient conditions of the power line such as wind speed W , wind direction, humidity, solar radiation S and ambient temperature T a, is established in the form of a thermal model of the power line. Values of the aforementioned quantities or variables are continuously measured, and the collected values of the quantities are evaluated in order to update model parameters of the thermal model during operation of the power line. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an average temperature representative of the entire line is determined via two Phasor Measurement Units (PMU) 11, 11 ' providing synchronized phasor values from two ends of the power line. An ohmic resistance of the power line is computed from the phasor values, from which in turn the average line temperature can be derived.
    • 电力线或输电导体10的温度T1,电流I的电力线的电量,电力线的电力流P以及电力线的气象量或环境条件之间的关系如 风速W,风向,湿度,太阳辐射S和环境温度T a以电力线的热模型的形式建立。 连续地测量上述数量或变量的值,并且评估量的收集值,以便在电力线的运行期间更新热模型的模型参数。 在本发明的优选实施例中,通过两个相量测量单元(PMU)11,11'来确定表示整条线路的平均温度,该相量测量单元从电源线的两端提供同步的相量值。 根据相量值计算电力线的欧姆电阻,从而可以导出平均线路温度。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • DETERMINATION AND USE OF POWER SYSTEM SENSITIVITIES FOR POWER FLOW CONTROL
    • 电力系统敏感性的动力流量控制的确定和使用
    • WO2008040713A1
    • 2008-04-10
    • PCT/EP2007/060412
    • 2007-10-02
    • ABB Research LtdBERGGREN, BertilLARSSON, MatsBENGTSSON, TordKORBA, PetrOUDALOV, Alexander
    • BERGGREN, BertilLARSSON, MatsBENGTSSON, TordKORBA, PetrOUDALOV, Alexander
    • H02J3/24
    • H02J3/24H02J3/005Y02E60/728Y04S10/265
    • The present invention is concerned with the computation of power system sensitivities from power flow parameters and control parameters of a Power Flow Control Device (PFC). To this end, control parameter variations are applied to or generated by a PFC (20), and comprise variations in a control input u, a control effort e (injected series voltage, inserted series reactance), or a control effect q (power flow, active power transfer, phase-shift, current). A power flow response measuring unit (40) measures a variation of a power flow response such as current, active or apparent power, in a way sufficiently synchronized with the control parameter variation to allow establishing an unambiguous causal relationship or correspondence in the form of a power system sensitivity. The latter may be on-line adapted to continuously reflect an updated aspect of the power system behaviour, and thus enable an improved, fast and reliable power flow control in power systems comprising a meshed power network with two parallel flow paths or corridors connecting two areas or sub-systems.
    • 本发明涉及从功率流量参数和功率流量控制装置(PFC)的控制参数的功率系统灵敏度的计算。 为此,控制参数变化应用于PFC(20)或由PFC(20)产生,并且包括控制输入u,控制力e(注入的串联电压,插入的串联电抗)或控制效应q(功率流) ,有功功率传输,相移,电流)。 功率流响应测量单元(40)以与控制参数变化充分同步的方式测量功率流响应(例如电流,有功或视在功率)的变化,以允许建立明确的因果关系或以 电力系统灵敏度。 后者可以在线适应以连续反映电力系统行为的更新方面,并且因此能够在电力系统中实现改进的,快速和可靠的功率流控制,其包括具有两个平行流动路径的网状电力网络或连接两个区域的走廊 或子系统。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • INITIALIZING AN ESTIMATION OF DYNAMIC MODEL PARAMETERS
    • 初步估计动态模型参数
    • WO2007051334A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • PCT/CH2006/000608
    • 2006-10-31
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDKORBA, PetrZIMA, MarekLARSSON, Mats
    • KORBA, PetrZIMA, MarekLARSSON, Mats
    • G05B17/02H02J3/24
    • H02J3/24G05B17/02
    • The present invention is concerned with the monitoring of electromechanical oscillations in electric power systems, and their identification by an adaptive algorithm based on a repeatedly measured and evaluated signal as detailed in EP-A 1 489 714. In order for an estimation of parameters of a model of the power system to reasonably converge, proper initialisation of the recursive calculation is required, including the definition of tuning parameters constraining the model and the calculation. Initialisation for a second signal to be exploited can then be simplified by copying the set of tuning parameters tuned previously for a different signal. A conditioning gain multiplying the second signal establishes compatibility between the different signals, and a signal pre-filter in turn discards contributions beyond a frequency band comprising typical electromagnetic oscillations.
    • 本发明涉及在电力系统中的机电振荡的监测及其基于如EP-A 1 489 714中详述的重复测量和评估的信号的自适应算法的识别。为了估计一个 电力系统模型合理收敛,需要适当的递归计算初始化,包括限制模型和计算的调整参数的定义。 然后可以通过复制先前为不同信号调谐的一组调谐参数来简化要利用的第二信号的初始化。 与第二信号相乘的调节增益建立不同信号之间的兼容性,并且信号预滤波器进而丢弃超出包括典型电磁振荡的频带的贡献。