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    • 11. 发明专利
    • Lubricating device of valve train
    • 阀门的润滑装置
    • JP2009228544A
    • 2009-10-08
    • JP2008074457
    • 2008-03-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • KOIKE RYUJIMURAKAMI GENICHI
    • F01M1/06F01M1/16F01M9/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To intermittently flow oil from an oil feeding hole provided to a cam shaft without increasing rotation resistance of the camshaft in a lubricating device of a valve train. SOLUTION: This lubricating device of a valve train comprises a camshaft 1 for driving a valve 14 provided to a cylinder of an internal combustion engine, a plurality of in-shaft oil paths 9A-9C which are provided along a longitudinal direction of the camshaft 1 inside the cam shaft 1 and serve as flow paths for lubricating oil, oil feeding holes 17A-17C opened on an outer periphery of the camshaft 1 and flowing the oil supplied from the in-shaft oil paths 9A-9C to a portion which needs lubrication, and an oil flowing destination switch mechanism for sequentially switching an oil destination among the in-shaft oil paths 9A-9C while the camshaft 1 rotates once. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在阀系的润滑装置中不增加凸轮轴的旋转阻力,间歇地将油从设置在凸轮轴上的给油孔流出。 解决方案:该气门机构的该润滑装置包括:凸轮轴1,其用于驱动设置在内燃机的气缸上的阀14;多个轴内油路9A-9C,其沿纵向方向 凸轮轴1内的凸轮轴1,作为润滑油的流路,在凸轮轴1的外周开口的油供给孔17A-17C,将从轴内油路9A-9C供给的油流向一部分 需要润滑的润滑油,以及用于在凸轮轴1旋转一次的同时在轴内油路9A-9C之间依次切换油路的油路的目的地切换机构。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 12. 发明专利
    • Ringless piston and engine equipped with the same
    • 无缝活塞和发动机配备相同
    • JP2008014404A
    • 2008-01-24
    • JP2006186314
    • 2006-07-06
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • MURAKAMI GENICHITOKORO NORIYUKIMORIYA KOJI
    • F16J1/04F02F3/00F16J1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ringless piston with a simple structure which can circumvent an increase in friction between a piston and a cylinder liner.
      SOLUTION: In a lateral periphery of a piston body 4, the ringless piston 1 is provided with an interference fitting portion 5 compressed to the cylinder liner 3a by elasticity. The interference fitting portion 5 is provided in a skirt portion 6 thinned by making the lateral periphery of the piston body 4 into a barrel-shaped form. The ringless piston like this contracts the interference fitting portion 5 by pushing it to house in and is mounted inside of a cylinder block. An oil film is formed between the interference fitting portion 5 and the cylinder liner and a gaseous matter sealing function is exerted by oil pressure generated by the oil film.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有简单结构的无环活塞,其可以规避活塞和气缸套之间的摩擦力的增加。 解决方案:在活塞体4的侧边缘,无环活塞1设置有通过弹性压缩到气缸套3a的过盈配合部分5。 通过使活塞体4的侧周成为筒状,将干涉配合部5设置在裙部6中,从而变薄。 像这样的无环活塞通过将过盈配合部5推入室内并安装在气缸体的内部而收缩。 在干涉配合部5和气缸套之间形成油膜,通过油膜产生的油压施加气体密封功能。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 13. 发明专利
    • Device for controlling quantity of oil in oil tank and diesel engine lubricated with fuel such as light oil
    • 用于控制油罐中油量的装置和用燃油如轻油润滑的柴油发动机
    • JP2007113499A
    • 2007-05-10
    • JP2005306437
    • 2005-10-20
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • MURAKAMI GENICHIYAMASHITA AKIRAMORIYA KOJI
    • F02M37/00F01M9/04F01M11/06F01M11/12
    • Y02T10/123
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for controlling quantity of oil in an oil tank by which even if the quantity of fuel in the oil tank becomes excessive, the fuel level is instantaneously dropped to resolve the troublesome condition.
      SOLUTION: The device for controlling the quantity of oil in an oil tank is installed in the engine comprising a lubricating-system fuel-supply path for supplying fuel by a lubrication pump from the oil tank to the engine-lubricating system, an injection-system fuel-supply path for supplying fuel by an injection pump from the oil tank to the injection system, and an injection-system fuel-return path for returning the injection-system return-fuel after being supplied to the injection-system fuel-supply path to the fuel tank. The device for controlling the quantity of oil in an oil tank comprises a bypass passing around the injection system, an opening/closing valve for controlling fuel-inflow into the bypass, and an oil-level sensor for detecting the oil quantity in the oil tank, and further an opening/closing-valve control means for controlling opening/closing of the opening/closing valve on the basis of a value detected by the sensor.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于控制油箱中的油量的装置,即使油箱中的燃料量变得过大,燃料油位也立即下降以解决麻烦的情况。 解决方案:用于控制油箱中的油量的装置安装在发动机中,发动机包括润滑系统燃料供给路径,用于通过润滑泵从油箱向发动机润滑系统供应燃料, 喷射系统燃料供给路径,用于通过喷射泵从油箱向喷射系统供给燃料;以及喷射系统燃料返回路径,用于在喷射系统燃料供给之后返回喷射系统返回燃料 - 通向燃油箱的通道。 用于控制油箱中的油量的装置包括通过喷射系统的旁路,用于控制进入旁路的燃料流入的开/关阀和用于检测油箱中的油量的油位传感器 以及进一步的打开/关闭阀控制装置,用于基于由传感器检测到的值来控制打开/关闭开/关阀的打开/关闭。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 15. 发明专利
    • Fuel lubrication diesel engine using gas oil
    • 燃油润滑柴油发动机使用燃油
    • JP2006242134A
    • 2006-09-14
    • JP2005061540
    • 2005-03-04
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • YAMASHITA AKIRAMURAKAMI GENICHIMORIYA KOJITOYAMA MAMORUOMORI SHUNEI
    • F01M9/04F01M1/10F01M11/02F02M37/00F02M37/04F02M37/22
    • Y02T10/123
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel lubrication diesel engine using gas oil capable of avoiding clogging in an injection hole of an injection valve and increase of sliding wear in an engine lubricating system by eliminating impurities (dirt component and deposit) from the fuel after lubricating the engine lubrication system.
      SOLUTION: The engine 1 is provided with a lubrication system fuel supply path 8 for supplying fuel from an oil pan 3 to the engine lubrication system 7, a lubrication system fuel return path 11 for returning the lubrication system return fuel to the oil pan 3 after supplying to the lubrication system fuel supply path 8, and an injection system fuel supply path 14 for supplying fuel from the oil pan 3 to an injection system 13. A reformer 12 is provided in the lubrication system fuel return path 11. The reformer 12 eliminates impurities from the lubrication system return fuel including impurities after lubrication, and thereafter, the lubrication system return fuel is supplied to the injection system 13.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用能够避免喷射阀的喷射孔中的堵塞并使发动机润滑系统中的滑动磨损增加的瓦斯油的燃料润滑柴油发动机,通过消除杂质(污垢成分和沉积物)从 燃油润滑后的发动机润滑系统。 解决方案:发动机1设置有用于将油从油盘3供给到发动机润滑系统7的润滑系统燃料供给路径8,用于使润滑系统返回到油的润滑系统燃料返回路径11 在供给润滑系统燃料供给路径8之后的锅3,以及用于将油从油盘3供给到喷射系统13的喷射系统燃料供给路径14.重整器12设置在润滑系统燃料返回路径11中。 重整器12从润滑系统中除去润滑系统中的杂质,包括润滑后的杂质,此后,润滑系统返回燃料被供给到喷射系统13.版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 18. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射控制装置
    • JP2003343329A
    • 2003-12-03
    • JP2002146359
    • 2002-05-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • OMAE KAZUHIROTSUTSUI TSUNEOMURAKAMI GENICHI
    • F02M45/04F02D41/38F02M47/00F02M51/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To restrain the fuel pressure in a fuel injection valve, when fuel injection is executed at the same cycle by the fuel injection valve at least twice, from fluctuating influenced by the pressure waves caused by the former fuel injection at the latter injection time, in a fuel injection control device with a fuel accumulation chamber and the fuel injection valve connected to the pressure accumulation chamber through a pipe. SOLUTION: In the interval between the former fuel injection and the latter fuel injection when injection is performed twice, when the fuel pressure in the fuel injection valve 1 is increased higher than the fuel pressure in the pressure accumulation chamber 2 influenced by the former injection, the fuel in the fuel injection valve 1 is consumed without injecting fuel. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制燃料喷射阀中的燃料压力,当燃料喷射阀在相同的循环下由燃料喷射阀执行至少两次时,受到由前一个燃料喷射引起的压力波的波动的影响 在后一个喷射时间,在具有燃料积聚室的燃料喷射控制装置中,并且燃料喷射阀通过管连接到压力积聚室。 解决方案:在进行两次注射时,在前一个燃料喷射和后一个燃料喷射之间的间隔中,当燃料喷射阀1中的燃料压力增加到高于受压力积聚室2中的燃料压力 燃料喷射阀1中的燃料在不喷射燃料的情况下被消耗, 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 19. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection valve
    • 燃油喷射阀
    • JP2003314397A
    • 2003-11-06
    • JP2002120823
    • 2002-04-23
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MURAKAMI GENICHI
    • F02M47/00F02M51/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an error from occurring in an injection time of a fuel injection valve.
      SOLUTION: A primary piston 303a is displaced by a piezoactuator 303, and the displacement of the primary piston is transmitted to a secondary piston 300a via oil in an oil pressure chamber 301, so that the displacement of the primary piston is amplified to be transmitted to the secondary piston, and the secondary piston actuates a control valve 300 to inject fuel. When the oil quantity leaked from the oil pressure chamber after completing the injection fills the oil pressure chamber via a check valve which allows only a flow of the fuel heading from a low pressure fuel passage 213 to the oil pressure chamber, it is so set that an opening valve differential pressure of the check valve becomes larger as the displacement of the secondary piston becomes larger, so as to prevent the excessive filling of oil of the oil pressure chamber.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在燃料喷射阀的喷射时间中发生误差。 解决方案:主活塞303a被压电致动器303位移,主活塞的位移通过油压室301中的油传递到次级活塞300a,使得主活塞的位移被放大到 传递到次级活塞,次级活塞致动控制阀300以喷射燃料。 当完成注射之后从油压室泄漏的油量经由止回阀填充油压室时,该止回阀仅允许从低压燃料通道213向油压室排出的燃料流,因此设定为 随着二次活塞的位移变大,止回阀的开阀差压变大,以防止油压室的油过度填充。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 20. 发明专利
    • オイルジェット
    • 油喷射
    • JP2015034537A
    • 2015-02-19
    • JP2013166806
    • 2013-08-09
    • トヨタ自動車株式会社Toyota Motor Corp大豊工業株式会社Taiho Kogyo Co Ltd
    • HONDA AKIHIROMURAKAMI GENICHIKAWAHARA TAKAHIROIMAI NORIO
    • F01M1/08
    • F01P3/08F01M1/08
    • 【課題】供給されるオイルの有効利用を図りつつ、油温に応じて開弁圧が機械的に自動調整されるオイルジェットを提供する。【解決手段】オイルジェット100のボディー2には、オイル供給ポート6とシリンダ4とオイル噴射ポート10とが設けられる。シリンダ4にはピストン弁16が収容される。ピストン弁16はシリンダ4内に閉区画である差圧室24を形成し、且つ、ピストン弁16には差圧室24をオイル供給ポート6の側に連通させるオリフィス26が形成される。ピストン弁16はバネ18によってオイル噴射ポート10を塞ぐ位置に付勢される。オイル噴射ポート10には第1オイル噴射ノズル12が接続される。シリンダ4の側面には、差圧室24からシリンダ4の外へオイルを漏出させるリーク孔28が開口している。さらに、リーク孔28には第2オイル噴射ノズル30が接続される。【選択図】図1
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种油喷射,其中提供的油被有效地利用,并且喷射阀打开压力根据油温以自动方式机械地调节。解决方案:供油口6,气缸4和 油喷射口10设置在喷油嘴100的主体2处。活塞阀16容纳在气缸4中。活塞阀16在气缸4中形成封闭部分的差压室24, 并且在活塞阀16中形成允许差压室24与供油口6侧连通的孔26.活塞阀16被偏压到活塞阀16关闭注油 端口10通过弹簧18连接。第一注油喷嘴12与注油口10连接。将油从压差室24泄漏到汽缸4的外部的泄漏孔28在侧面开口 气缸表面4. F 此外,第二注油喷嘴30与泄漏孔28连接。