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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Synthetic antiferromagnetic nanoparticles
    • 合成反铁磁性纳米粒子
    • US20080206891A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US11894046
    • 2007-08-16
    • Shan X. WangRobert John WilsonWei Hu
    • Shan X. WangRobert John WilsonWei Hu
    • G01N33/553
    • G01N33/5434B03C1/01B82Y25/00H01F1/0054H01F10/3272
    • The present invention provides a synthetic antiferromagnetic (SAF) nanoparticle. The SAF nanoparticle includes at least two ferromagnetic layers and at least one non-magnetic spacer layer. The spacer layer is situated in between planar surfaces of the ferromagnetic layers. The saturation field of the SAF nanoparticle is tunable by the geometry and composition of the nanoparticle. Preferably, the saturation field can be tuned to be between about 100 Oe and about 10,000 Oe. Also preferably, the SAF nanoparticle has a magnetic moment of at least 800 emu/cm3. In a preferred embodiment, the SAF nanoparticle has at least one of a biomolecule, a recognition moiety, or a molecular coating attached to its surface. The SAF nanoparticle may also have a dye attached to its surface.
    • 本发明提供一种合成反铁磁(SAF)纳米颗粒。 SAF纳米颗粒包括至少两个铁磁层和至少一个非磁性间隔层。 间隔层位于铁磁层的平坦表面之间。 SAF纳米颗粒的饱和场可以通过纳米颗粒的几何形状和组成来调节。 优选地,饱和场可以调节在约100Oe和约10,000Oe之间。 还优选地,SAF纳米颗粒具有至少800emu / cm 3的磁矩。 在优选的实施方案中,SAF纳米颗粒具有附着于其表面的生物分子,识别部分或分子涂层中的至少一种。 SAF纳米颗粒也可以具有附着在其表面上的染料。