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11. 发明授权

US5642125A Two path liquid crystal light valve color display 失效
标题翻译：双路液晶光阀色彩显示
公开(公告)号：US5642125A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US341321
申请日：1994-11-16
申请人： Louis D. Silverstein , Richard H. Bruce
发明人： Louis D. Silverstein , Richard H. Bruce
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/139 , G09G3/18 , H04N9/30 , H04N9/31
CPC分类号： H04N9/3105 , G02F1/13473 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/1396
摘要： A full color electronic display device using two liquid crystal light valve image forming sources and having two optical paths is suitable for use in projection or direct view display applications. The two-path LCLV device generates two separate, spatially coherent color images which are combined by additive spatial superposition to produce a single, full-spectrum, composite color image. One image is composed from a spectral band of light from the long (red) and medium (green) wavelength regions of the visible light spectrum, and is formed by a liquid crystal image forming source having a high resolution which determines the effective spatial resolution of the final image. The second image is composed from a spectral band of light from the short (blue) wavelength region of the visible light spectrum, and is formed by a liquid crystal image forming source having a resolution less than that of the red and green image, thereby producing a brighter blue light image. These two optical paths and their properties are nominally matched to the characteristics of the chromatic and luminance processing channels of the human visual system. The device produces bright, sharp, and high resolution full-color images using a relatively simple, more easily aligned optical system. The composite image may be either directly viewed or optically projected using a conventional projection lens assembly onto an intermediate viewing surface. Several embodiments of the two-path liquid crystal light valve color display are described herein, each possessing specific features and advantages over existing electronic color displays.
摘要翻译：使用两个液晶光阀图像形成源并具有两个光路的全色电子显示装置适用于投影或直视显示应用。双路LCLV设备产生两个单独的空间相干的彩色图像，其通过加性空间叠加组合以产生单个全光谱复合彩色图像。一个图像由来自可见光谱的长（红）和中（（绿））波长区域的光谱的光谱带组成，并且由具有高分辨率的液晶成像源形成，其确定有效空间分辨率最后的形象。第二图像由来自可见光谱的短（蓝色）波长区域的光的光谱带组成，并且由具有小于红色和绿色图像的分辨率的液晶成像源形成，从而产生一个更亮的蓝光图像。这两个光路及其性质名义上与人类视觉系统的色彩和亮度处理通道的特性相匹配。该设备使用相对简单，更易于对准的光学系统产生明亮，清晰和高分辨率的全色图像。合成图像可以使用常规投影透镜组件直接观看或光学投影到中间观察表面上。这里描述了双路液晶光阀彩色显示器的几个实施例，每个具有比现有的电子彩色显示器更具体的特征和优点。

12. 发明授权

US5099239A Multi-channel analogue to digital convertor 失效
标题翻译：数字转换器的多通道模拟
公开(公告)号：US5099239A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US410566
申请日：1989-09-21
申请人： Richard H. Bruce , Alan G. Lewis , Daniel Senderowicz
发明人： Richard H. Bruce , Alan G. Lewis , Daniel Senderowicz
IPC分类号： H03M1/08 , H01L27/08 , H03M1/12 , H03M1/46 , H03M1/80
CPC分类号： H03M1/12 , H01L27/0805 , H03M1/468 , H03M1/804
摘要： A multichannel ADC is fabricated on a single IC with each analog channel for concurrently processing input analogue signal in a pipelined manner and including a dual purpose intermediate amplifier for amplifying an input voltage to be converted and providing a reference voltage for use during conversion. A unique capacitor array reduces the area required to implement the convertors.

13. 发明授权

US08723140B2 Particle analyzer with spatial modulation and long lifetime bioprobes 有权
标题翻译：具有空间调制和长寿命生物探针的粒子分析仪
公开(公告)号：US08723140B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13206439
申请日：2011-08-09
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Richard H. Bruce , Michael Bassler
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Richard H. Bruce , Michael Bassler
IPC分类号： F21V9/16
CPC分类号： G01N21/6408 , G01N21/05 , G01N2021/6413
摘要： An analyzer includes a flow cell having a flow channel through which a sample passes. A light source excites at least a first particle type in the sample in one or more excitation region(s), and a detector detects light emitted by the excited particle. A spatial filter defines detection regions, wherein light emitted by the particle is transmitted to the detector, and interspersed shielded regions, wherein such light is at least partially blocked from reaching the detector. The light emitted by the excited particle has a response time τ1, and the sample may also contain a component that is excited by the light source and that has a response time τ2
摘要翻译：分析器包括具有样品通过的流动通道的流动池。光源在一个或多个激发区域中激发样品中的至少第一颗粒类型，并且检测器检测被激发颗粒发射的光。空间滤波器定义检测区域，其中由颗粒发射的光被传输到检测器和散布的屏蔽区域，其中这样的光被至少部分地阻挡到达检测器。由激发的粒子发射的光具有响应时间τ1，并且样品还可以包含由光源激发的并且具有响应时间τ2<τ1的分量。激励区域和检测区域被布置成在激发和检测之间提供时间延迟，所述时间延迟被定制以将由第一粒子发射的光与由该部件发射的光隔离。

14. 发明授权

US08293213B2 Method and apparatus for thrombus removal using magnetic particles 有权
标题翻译：使用磁性颗粒去除血栓的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08293213B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12403124
申请日：2009-03-12
申请人： David Eric Schwartz , Scott A. Elrod , Richard H. Bruce , Daniel L. Larner
发明人： David Eric Schwartz , Scott A. Elrod , Richard H. Bruce , Daniel L. Larner
IPC分类号： A61B5/055 , A61K39/395 , A61K38/48 , A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61N2/004 , A61N2/06
摘要： A method and system for affecting a thrombus after ischemic stroke. The method may include injecting a plurality of magnetic particles into a bloodstream and moving or distorting a thrombus formed or lodged in the bloodstream using a magnetic force to manipulate the magnetic particles. The method may include conjugating ferromagnetic particles, paramagnetic particles, or superparamagnetic particles to a thrombus-specific attachment agent such as an anti-fibrin antibody, and injecting the conjugated particles into the bloodstream. Thereafter, the thrombus may be agitated, broken apart, or dissolved using a magnetic field to exert a magnetic force on the conjugated particles. The method may also include injecting a thrombolytic agent into the bloodstream to interact with and further dissolve the thrombus.
摘要翻译：缺血性卒中后影响血栓的方法和系统。该方法可以包括将多个磁性颗粒注入血液流中，并使用磁力来移动或扭曲在血流中形成或储存的血栓来操纵磁性颗粒。该方法可以包括将铁磁性颗粒，顺磁性颗粒或超顺磁性颗粒结合到血栓特异性附着剂如抗纤维蛋白抗体，并将缀合的颗粒注入血流中。此后，可以使用磁场搅动，断开或溶解血栓，以对共轭颗粒施加磁力。该方法还可以包括将血栓溶解剂注射到血流中以与血栓相互作用并进一步溶解血栓。

15. 发明申请

US20110245581A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THROMBUS REMOVAL USING MAGNETIC PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用磁性颗粒去除血红蛋白的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110245581A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13163977
申请日：2011-06-20
申请人： David Eric Schwartz , Scott A. Elrod , Richard H. Bruce , Daniel L. Larner
发明人： David Eric Schwartz , Scott A. Elrod , Richard H. Bruce , Daniel L. Larner
IPC分类号： A61N2/10
CPC分类号： A61N2/004 , A61N2/06
摘要： A method and system for affecting a thrombus after ischemic stroke. The method may include injecting a plurality of magnetic particles into a bloodstream and moving or distorting a thrombus formed or lodged in the bloodstream using a magnetic force to manipulate the magnetic particles. The method may include conjugating ferromagnetic particles, paramagnetic particles, or superparamagnetic particles to a thrombus-specific attachment agent such as an anti-fibrin antibody, and injecting the conjugated particles into the bloodstream. Thereafter, the thrombus may be agitated, broken apart, or dissolved using a magnetic field to exert a magnetic force on the conjugated particles. The method may also include injecting a thrombolytic agent into the bloodstream to interact with and further dissolve the thrombus.
摘要翻译：缺血性卒中后影响血栓的方法和系统。该方法可以包括将多个磁性颗粒注入血液流中，并使用磁力来移动或扭曲在血流中形成或储存的血栓来操纵磁性颗粒。该方法可以包括将铁磁性颗粒，顺磁性颗粒或超顺磁性颗粒结合到血栓特异性附着剂如抗纤维蛋白抗体，并将缀合的颗粒注入血流中。此后，可以使用磁场搅动，断开或溶解血栓，以对共轭颗粒施加磁力。该方法还可以包括将血栓溶解剂注射到血流中以与血栓相互作用并进一步溶解血栓。

16. 发明申请

US20110082353A1 Implanting Optical Cavity Structures 有权
标题翻译：植入光腔结构
公开(公告)号：US20110082353A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12968115
申请日：2010-12-14
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Michael Bassler , Richard H. Bruce , Noble M. Johnson
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Oliver Schmidt , Michael Bassler , Richard H. Bruce , Noble M. Johnson
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/03 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1459 , G01N21/0303 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/31
摘要： An implantable product includes an optical cavity structure with first and second parts, each of which can operate as an optical cavity. The first part includes a container with at least one opening through which bodily fluid can transfer between the container's interior and exterior when the product is implanted in a body. The second part includes a container that is closed and contains a reference fluid. The implantable product can also include one or both of a light source component and a photosensing component. Photosensed quantities from the first part's output light can be adjusted based on photosensed quantities from the second part's output light. Both parts can have their light interface surfaces aligned so that they both receive input light from a light source component and both provide output light to a photosensing component.
摘要翻译：可植入产品包括具有第一和第二部分的光学腔结构，每个部分可以作为光腔工作。第一部分包括具有至少一个开口的容器，当产品植入体内时，体液可以通过该开口在容器的内部和外部之间转移。第二部分包括封闭的容器并且包含参考流体。可植入产品还可以包括光源组件和感光组件中的一个或两个。可以根据第二部分输出指示灯的光线数量来调整第一部分输出光的照片数量。两个部件可以使它们的光接口表面对准，使得它们都接收来自光源部件的输入光并且都向光敏部件提供输出光。

17. 发明申请

US20080313036A1 System and method for providing advertisements in online and hardcopy mediums 审中-公开
标题翻译：在网络和硬拷贝媒体中提供广告的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080313036A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US11818439
申请日：2007-06-13
申请人： Marc Mosko , Richard H. Bruce , Nitin Parekh , James (Bo) M.A. Begole , Lisa Fahey , Eric Peeters
发明人： Marc Mosko , Richard H. Bruce , Nitin Parekh , James (Bo) M.A. Begole , Lisa Fahey , Eric Peeters
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q30/0242 , G06Q30/0251 , G06Q30/0256 , G06Q30/0277
摘要： A system and method for providing advertisements in online and hardcopy mediums is presented. Advertising content is targeted to a target audience. The characteristics of the target audience are analyzed against the advertising content to identify potential advertisers. At least one of the potential advertisers is selected. One or more advertisements for the selected advertiser is included on a document. The document is provided on at least one of online and hardcopy mediums.
摘要翻译：提出了一种在网络和硬拷贝介质中提供广告的系统和方法。广告内容针对目标受众。根据广告内容分析目标受众的特征，以识别潜在的广告客户。至少有一个潜在的广告客户被选中。所选择的广告商的一个或多个广告被包括在文档上。该文档至少提供在线和硬拷贝介质之一。

18. 发明授权

US07126134B2 Sample manipulator 有权
公开(公告)号：US07126134B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10921556
申请日：2004-08-19
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Francisco E. Torres , Huangpin Ben Hsieh , Armin R. Völkel , Bryan Preas , Scott A. Elrod , John S. Fitch , Richard H. Bruce
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Francisco E. Torres , Huangpin Ben Hsieh , Armin R. Völkel , Bryan Preas , Scott A. Elrod , John S. Fitch , Richard H. Bruce
IPC分类号： G21K5/10
CPC分类号： B03C1/253
摘要： A sample manipulator that utilizes electrostatic traveling waves to selectively displace one or more samples deposited on its face is disclosed. The sample manipulator enables an operator to perform a wide variety of processes upon the deposited samples. Also disclosed are strategies for separating two or more samples, focusing a sample, and passing a reagent through a sample, all conducted on the face of the sample manipulator.

19. 发明授权

US5897097A Passively addressable fluid valves having S-shaped blocking films 失效
标题翻译：具有S形阻挡膜的被动寻址流体阀
公开(公告)号：US5897097A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-27
申请号：US711299
申请日：1996-09-06
申请人： David K. Biegelsen , Patrick C. P. Cheung , Andrew A. Berlin , Warren B. Jackson , Lars-Erik Swartz , Raj B. Apte , Richard H. Bruce
发明人： David K. Biegelsen , Patrick C. P. Cheung , Andrew A. Berlin , Warren B. Jackson , Lars-Erik Swartz , Raj B. Apte , Richard H. Bruce
IPC分类号： B65H5/22 , B65H29/24 , F15C5/00 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F15C5/00 , Y10S251/901 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： A bistable valve useful for paper handling applications is disclosed. The valve can be batch fabricated in two dimensional valve arrays, with each valve in the array being controlled by passive matrix addressing. Typically, each valve includes a valve housing having an aperture plate defining an aperture therethrough, and an opposing plate positioned in spaced apart relationship to the aperture plate. A flexible film or strip is attached at its first end to the aperture plate and at its second end to the opposing plate. Valve action is provided by use of at least two switching electrodes for moving the flexible film between an aperture blocking position and an aperture open position, with at least one of the switching electrodes positioned adjacent to the aperture plate and at least one of the switching electrodes positioned adjacent to the opposing plate. To reduce unswitched movement when the switching electrode bias is reduced or not present, at least two electrostatic or mechanical catches are used.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于纸张处理应用的双稳态阀。阀门可以批量制造在二维阀门阵列中，阵列中的每个阀门都被无源矩阵寻址控制。通常，每个阀包括具有限定穿过其中的孔的孔板的阀壳体和与孔板间隔开的关系。柔性膜或带在其第一端附接到孔板并且在其第二端附接到相对的板。通过使用至少两个开关电极来提供阀动作，所述至少两个开关电极用于在孔闭阻位置和孔打开位置之间移动柔性膜，其中至少一个开关电极位于孔板附近，并且至少一个开关电极定位在相对的板附近。为了在开关电极偏压减小或不存在时减少非开关动作，使用至少两个静电或机械捕捉。

20. 发明授权

US5504598A Large screen full color display with plural adjacent display panels and enlarging graded index lens array 失效
标题翻译：大屏幕全彩显示屏，多个相邻的显示面板和放大的渐变折射率透镜阵列
公开(公告)号：US5504598A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US450071
申请日：1995-05-25
申请人： Robert A. Sprague , Richard H. Bruce , Louis D. Silverstein
发明人： Robert A. Sprague , Richard H. Bruce , Louis D. Silverstein
IPC分类号： G02B3/00 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , G09G3/18 , H04N9/30
CPC分类号： G02B3/0056 , G02F1/133526 , G02F1/133617 , G02B3/0031 , G02B3/0062 , G02B3/0087
摘要： A full color display is disclosed having a high efficiency light source optically coupled by a light coupling lens array to the active matrix of pixel elements of an image forming means such as a transmissive liquid crystal light valve. The light source is comprised of a patterned matrix of individual, primary colored visible radiation emitters, such as individual phosphor elements, arranged in a manner suitable for the human eye to integrate the individual primary colored lights into a single mixture color. The light coupling lens array collects substantially all of the light rays emitted from each primary colored light emitter and focuses them on a respective one of the transparent electrodes in the active matrix, as a real image smaller than the size of the electrode. A suitable light coupling lens array is a gradient index lens array, a multiple layer, two dimensional array of microlenses functionally analogous to an array of strip lenses, or a microlens array. A twisted nematic liquid crystal cell may be used in the image forming means to achieve a high contrast display. Use of the light coupling lens array to collect and focus the light rays from the light source permits the focused light to pass through an entrance polarizer with minimal scattering or divergence, and then through the respective transparent electrode in the active matrix unobscured by the opaque pixel interconnect elements. More efficient use of a larger percentage of the light from the light source in this manner results in the formation of a bright, high contrast, full color image.
摘要翻译：公开了一种全色显示器，其具有通过光耦合透镜阵列光耦合到诸如透射型液晶光阀的图像形成装置的像素元件的有源矩阵的高效光源。光源包括单独的初级着色可见辐射发射器（例如单独的磷光体元件）的图案化矩阵，其以适于人眼的方式布置，以将单独的主要着色光整合为单一混合颜色。光耦合透镜阵列基本上收集从每个主要着色光发射器发射的所有光线，并将其聚焦在有源矩阵中的相应一个透明电极上，作为小于电极尺寸的实像。合适的光耦合透镜阵列是梯度折射率透镜阵列，多层，微透镜的二维阵列，功能上类似于带状透镜阵列，或微透镜阵列。可以在图像形成装置中使用扭转向列型液晶单元，以实现高对比度显示。使用光耦合透镜阵列来收集和聚焦来自光源的光线允许聚焦光以最小的散射或发散方式通过入射偏振器，然后通过由不透明像素遮挡的有源矩阵中的相应透明电极互连元件。以这种方式更有效地利用来自光源的更大百分比的光导致形成明亮的高对比度全色图像。

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