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11. 发明授权

US08002137B2 Fuel cartridge 失效
标题翻译：燃油箱
公开(公告)号：US08002137B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12270040
申请日：2008-11-13
申请人： Atsushi Sato , Yoshiaki Inoue , Kazuaki Fukushima , Jusuke Shimura , Yuto Takagi
发明人： Atsushi Sato , Yoshiaki Inoue , Kazuaki Fukushima , Jusuke Shimura , Yuto Takagi
IPC分类号： B65D47/36 , B65D51/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/1009
摘要： A fuel cartridge is provided. The fuel cartridge capable of reliably suppressing fuel leakage and realizing improved safety. The fuel cartridge includes a cartridge body having a fuel supply port, and a seal member for directly closing the fuel supply port. The cartridge body has an atmosphere communication port, and the seal member directly closes the fuel supply port and the atmosphere communication port.
摘要翻译：提供燃料盒。能够可靠地抑制燃料泄漏并实现安全性提高的燃料盒。燃料盒包括具有燃料供给口的盒主体和用于直接关闭燃料供给口的密封构件。盒体具有大气连通口，密封构件直接关闭燃料供给口和大气连通口。

12. 发明授权

US07842431B2 Mixture, cation conductor and electrochemical device using those 失效
标题翻译：混合物，阳离子导体和电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US07842431B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11463228
申请日：2005-02-02
申请人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Takuro Hirakimoto , Shuichi Takizawa , Atsushi Nishimoto , Kazuhiro Noda
发明人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Takuro Hirakimoto , Shuichi Takizawa , Atsushi Nishimoto , Kazuhiro Noda
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , H01M10/0564
CPC分类号： H01B1/122 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1044 , H01M8/106 , H01M2300/0065 , H01M2300/0091
摘要： A mixture, cation conductor and electrochemical device using same are provided. The mixture and a cation conductor, in which cations can be moved without humidification even in a range of temperatures less than or equal to the boiling point of water, or an electrochemical device such as a fuel cell using them. A fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode, which are oppositely arranged with an electrolyte film in between, is provided. The electrolyte film contains a first compound formed of an imidazole derivative containing N having an unshared electron pair and a second compound of at least one selected from the group consisting of compounds having structures shown below.
摘要翻译：提供了使用它们的混合物，阳离子导体和电化学装置。混合物和阳离子导体，即使在小于或等于水的沸点的温度范围内，阳离子也可以在不加湿的情况下移动，或者使用它们的电化学装置，例如燃料电池。提供了一种燃料电极和氧电极，它们之间相互配置有电解质膜。电解质膜包含由含有非共享电子对的N的咪唑衍生物形成的第一化合物和选自下列结构的化合物中的至少一种的第二化合物。

13. 发明申请

US20100209817A1 FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池系统和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US20100209817A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12679415
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Yuto Takagi , Kazuaki Fukushima , Jusuke Shimura
发明人： Yuto Takagi , Kazuaki Fukushima , Jusuke Shimura
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04074
摘要： A fuel cell system with which excessive supply or supply shortage of a vaporized fuel is able to be avoided and stable power generation with high output is able to be made, and an electronic device using the same. In a vaporization chamber, a projection is provided as a heat conduction section to conduct heat generated in a power generation section to a liquid fuel supplied to the vaporization chamber. Between the end of the projection and an inner wall face of an inner member, a gap is provided. In the gap, the heat is effectively conducted to the liquid fuel supplied from the end of a fuel supply route, and the liquid fuel is vaporized. It is possible that the projection is contacted with a section in the vicinity of the end section of the fuel supply route in the inner wall face of the inner member, and thereby heat of the power generation section is conducted to the inner member through the projection, heat is conducted to the liquid fuel through the inner member, and the liquid fuel is vaporized. Thereby, it is possible to limit a target region to be heated according to the position of the projection, or to control the amount of heat conducted to the liquid fuel according to the size of the projection.
摘要翻译：能够避免能够避免蒸发燃料供应不足或燃料供应不足的燃料电池系统，以及能够实现高输出稳定发电的燃料电池系统，以及使用该燃料电池系统的电子设备。在蒸发室中，设置有作为导热部的突起，以将在发电部产生的热量供给到供给到蒸发室的液体燃料。在突起的端部和内部构件的内壁面之间设置有间隙。在间隙中，有效地将热量传导到从燃料供给路径的端部供给的液体燃料，并且液体燃料蒸发。突起能够与内部构件的内壁面中的燃料供给路径的端部附近的部分接触，从而发电部分的热量通过突出部被传导到内部构件通过内部构件对液体燃料进行加热，液体燃料蒸发。由此，可以根据突起的位置来限制被加热物的区域，或者根据突起的尺寸来控制对液体燃料的传热量。

14. 发明申请

US20100068562A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20100068562A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12447334
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Shuji Goto , Sayaka Nanjo , Tetsuro Kusamoto
发明人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Shuji Goto , Sayaka Nanjo , Tetsuro Kusamoto
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： G01N27/406 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/028 , H01M8/1009 , H01M8/1011 , H01M8/1013 , H01M8/2418 , H01M8/242 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/522 , Y02E60/523
摘要： An electrochemical device capable of improving arrangement efficiency of bonded bodies and securing favorable sealing characteristics is provided. An electrolyte membrane 11 has a reaction region 11A sandwiched between a fuel electrode 12 and an oxygen electrode 13 and a peripheral region 11B exposed from between the fuel electrode 12 and the oxygen electrode 13. A connection member 20 has a bent section 23 between two flat sections 21 and 22. Since an adhesive layer 14 is provided in the peripheral section 11B of the electrolyte membrane 11, and the bent section 23 of the connection member 20 is bonded to the adhesive layer 14, arrangement efficiency of a bonded body 10 is improved, and favorable sealing characteristics are secured. The adhesive layer 14 has a structure in which a first contact layer having high adhesion to the electrolyte membrane 11, a barrier layer, a strength retention layer, and a second contact layer having high adhesion to the connection member 20 are sequentially laminated. Since a connection-member-side adhesive layer is provided on the bent section 23 of the connection member 20, adhesion strength can be further improved.
摘要翻译：提供了能够提高接合体的配置效率并确保有利的密封特性的电化学装置。电解质膜11具有夹在燃料电极12和氧电极13之间的反应区域11A和从燃料电极12和氧电极13之间露出的周边区域11B。连接构件20在两个平面之间具有弯曲部分23 由于在电解质膜11的周边部11B中设置有粘合剂层14，并且连接部件20的弯曲部23与粘合剂层14接合，粘接体10的配置效率提高，确保良好的密封特性。粘合剂层14具有这样的结构，其中对电解质膜11具有高粘合力的第一接触层，阻挡层，强度保持层和对连接构件20具有高粘附性的第二接触层依次层压。由于在连接构件20的弯曲部23上设置有连接构件侧粘合剂层，因此可以进一步提高粘合强度。

15. 发明申请

US20090105357A1 IONIC CONDUCTOR, PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：离子导体，其制造方法和电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20090105357A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12340021
申请日：2008-12-19
申请人： Koichiro Hinokuma , Bjoern Pietzak , Constance Gertrud Rost , Masafumi Ata , Yongming Li , Kazuaki Fukushima
发明人： Koichiro Hinokuma , Bjoern Pietzak , Constance Gertrud Rost , Masafumi Ata , Yongming Li , Kazuaki Fukushima
IPC分类号： C08J5/20
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M6/18 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/347 , H01M12/00 , H01M2300/0068 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Disclosed herein are an ionic conductor including a proton conductor, a process for production thereof, and an electrochemical device (such as fuel cell) with said ionic conductor, said ionic conductor being superior in ionic conductivity, water resistance, and film forming properties. The ionic conductor is formed from a polymer in which carbon clusters having ion dissociating functional groups are bonded to each other through connecting groups. The polymer is less water-soluble and more chemically stable than a derivative composed solely of carbon clusters; therefore, it permits many ion dissociating functional group to be introduced thereinto. Moreover, if ion dissociating functional groups are introduced into also the connecting group, it is possible to prevent the concentration of ion dissociating functional groups from decreasing as the result of polymerization. The polymer can be easily synthesized by simple condensation, substitution, and hydrolysis. Therefore, the process is suitable for mass production in high yields.
摘要翻译：本文公开了包括质子导体，其制造方法和具有所述离子导体的电化学装置（例如燃料电池）的离子导体，所述离子导体的离子导电性，耐水性和成膜性优异。离子导体由具有离子解离官能团的碳簇通过连接基团彼此结合的聚合物形成。聚合物比仅由碳簇组成的衍生物更少的水溶性和化学稳定性; 因此，允许引入许多离子解离官能团。此外，如果将离子解离官能团引入连接基团，则可以防止离子解离官能团的浓度因聚合而降低。聚合物可以通过简单的缩合，取代和水解来容易地合成。因此，该方法适合大批量生产。

16. 发明授权

US08481230B2 Liquid tank, tubular structure for liquid tank, fuel cell, and electronic device 失效
标题翻译：液罐，液罐管式结构，燃料电池和电子设备
公开(公告)号：US08481230B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12602034
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Jusuke Shimura , Kazuaki Fukushima
发明人： Jusuke Shimura , Kazuaki Fukushima
IPC分类号： H01M2/00 , H01M8/04 , B67D3/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/1009
摘要： A liquid tank and a tubular structure for liquid tank capable of suctioning an internal liquid to the last drop even when the tank is tilted to any angle are provided. The tubular structure 40 has a duct line 41 extending from a specific position 41A in the tank body 30 in a direction toward apexes, sides, or faces of the tank body 30. Ends of the duct line 41 are contacted with the apexes, the sides, or the faces of the tank body 30, and have a liquid inlet 41B. Since the inlet 41B is limited to the ends of the duct line 41, flow of the liquid in the tank body 30 has a certain directivity that the liquid enters through only the inlet 41B into the duct line 41, is transported to the specific position 41A, and is suctioned outside. In the tubular structure 40, an inner structure 45 having voids thorough which the liquid passes such as a porous body is provided. The voids have an average pore diameter with which the liquid is able to be suctioned by capillary force from the inlet 41B to the specific position 41A, and thereby increase of flow path resistance is suppressed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种液罐和用于液罐的管状结构，即使当罐倾斜到任何角度时，也能够将内部液体吸入最后一滴。管状结构40具有从罐主体30中的特定位置41A朝向罐体30的顶点，侧面或表面的方向延伸的管道线41.管道41的端部与顶点接触，侧面或罐体30的表面，并且具有液体入口41B。由于入口41B被限制在管道41的端部，所以槽体30中的液体的流动具有一定的方向性，使得液体仅通过入口41B进入管道41，被传送到特定位置41A ，并被吸入外面。在管状结构体40中，设置具有多孔体等液体通过的空隙的内部结构体45。空隙具有通过毛细管力从入口41B抽吸到特定位置41A的液体的平均孔径，从而抑制流路阻力的增加。

17. 发明授权

US08007942B2 Ion-dissociative functional compound, method for production thereof, ionic conductor, and electrochemical device 失效
标题翻译：离子解离功能化合物，其制备方法，离子导体和电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US08007942B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US10567283
申请日：2004-08-04
申请人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Shuichi Takizawa , Koichiro Hinokuma , Atsushi Nishimoto , Kazuhiro Noda
发明人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Shuichi Takizawa , Koichiro Hinokuma , Atsushi Nishimoto , Kazuhiro Noda
IPC分类号： H01M6/18 , H01M8/10 , C07C313/00
CPC分类号： C07C309/24 , C07C311/48 , C07C2604/00 , C08J5/22 , C08J2327/12 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/1027 , H01M8/103 , H01M8/1032 , H01M8/1039 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02P70/56 , Y10S977/735
摘要： Disclosed herein are an ion-dissociative functional compound, a method for production thereof, an ionic conductor, and an electrochemical device, the ion-dissociative functional compound being thermally and chemically stable under the condition required of fuel cells and being suitable for use as a material such as protonic conductor in fuel cells.The proton-dissociative functional compound shown in FIG. 1A is composed of a fullerene C60 molecule and about 10 sulfonic acid groups —SO3H as proton-dissociative groups each attached to the fullerene through a difluoromethane group —CF2—. The proton-dissociative functional compound shown in FIG. 1B is composed of fullerene molecules three-dimensionally connected to each other through a linking group —CF2SO2NHSO2CF2—. It contains, as the proton-dissociative group, sulfoneimide groups —SO2NHSO2— and sulfoneamide groups —SO2H2 in addition to sulfonic acid groups. These compounds are prepared by introduction of difluoro(fluorosulfonyl)methyl groups into fullerene molecules, and ensuing imidization and hydrolysis.
摘要翻译：本文公开了离子解离官能化合物，其制备方法，离子导体和电化学装置，离子解离官能化合物在燃料电池所需的条件下是热和化学稳定的并且适合用作材料如燃料电池中的质子导体。图1所示的质子解离官能团化合物 1A由富勒烯C60分子和约10个磺酸基-SO 3 H组成，作为通过二氟甲烷基-CF2-连接到富勒烯的质子解离基团。图1所示的质子解离官能团化合物 1B由通过连接基团-CF 2 SO 2 NHSO 2 CF 2彼此三维连接的富勒烯分子组成。作为质子解离基团，除了磺酸基之外，还包含砜酰亚胺基团-SO 2 NH 2 2-和磺酰胺基团-SO 2 H 2。这些化合物是通过将二氟（氟磺酰基）甲基引入富勒烯分子中制备的，随后进行酰亚胺化和水解。

18. 发明申请

US20070092800A1 IONIC CONDUCTOR, PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 失效
标题翻译：离子导体，其制造方法和电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20070092800A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11561609
申请日：2006-11-20
申请人： Koichiro Hinokuma , Bjoern Pietzak , Constance Rost , Masafumi Ata , Yongming Li , Kazuaki Fukushima
发明人： Koichiro Hinokuma , Bjoern Pietzak , Constance Rost , Masafumi Ata , Yongming Li , Kazuaki Fukushima
IPC分类号： H01M10/40 , C08J5/20
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8605 , H01M6/18 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/347 , H01M12/00 , H01M2300/0068 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Disclosed herein are an ionic conductor including a proton conductor, a process for production thereof, and an electrochemical device (such as fuel cell) with said ionic conductor, said ionic conductor being superior in ionic conductivity, water resistance, and film forming properties. The ionic conductor is formed from a polymer in which carbon clusters having ion dissociating functional groups are bonded to each other through connecting groups. The polymer is less water-soluble and more chemically stable than a derivative composed solely of carbon clusters; therefore, it permits many ion dissociating functional group to be introduced thereinto. Moreover, if ion dissociating functional groups are introduced into also the connecting group, it is possible to prevent the concentration of ion dissociating functional groups from decreasing as the result of polymerization. The polymer can be easily synthesized by simple condensation, substitution, and hydrolysis. Therefore, the process is suitable for mass production in high yields.
摘要翻译：本文公开了包括质子导体，其制造方法和具有所述离子导体的电化学装置（例如燃料电池）的离子导体，所述离子导体的离子导电性，耐水性和成膜性优异。离子导体由具有离子解离官能团的碳簇通过连接基团彼此结合的聚合物形成。聚合物比仅由碳簇组成的衍生物更少的水溶性和化学稳定性; 因此，允许引入许多离子解离官能团。此外，如果将离子解离官能团引入连接基团，则可以防止离子解离官能团的浓度作为聚合的结果而降低。聚合物可以通过简单的缩合，取代和水解来容易地合成。因此，该方法适合大批量生产。

19. 发明申请

US20060204813A1 IONIC CONDUCTOR, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：离子导体，其制造方法和电化学装置
公开(公告)号：US20060204813A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US10565897
申请日：2004-07-28
申请人： Takuro Hirakimoto , Yong Li , Kazuaki Fukushima
发明人： Takuro Hirakimoto , Yong Li , Kazuaki Fukushima
IPC分类号： H01M8/10 , C08J5/20
CPC分类号： H01B1/122 , B82Y30/00 , C08J5/20 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1048 , H01M8/1081 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2300/0082 , H01M2300/0091 , Y02P70/56
摘要： An ionic conductor insoluble to water and fuel, and capable of stably allowing ions such as protons to conduct therethrough, a method of manufacturing the same, and an electrochemical device. The ionic conductor having a derivative in which an ion-dissociative group is bound to a carbonaceous substance composed of at least one species selected from the group consisting of fullerene molecule, cluster mainly composed of carbon, and structure of linear or tubular carbon; and a polymer of a substance having a basic group. A method of manufacturing an ionic conductor having a step of dissolving the above-described derivative; and a polymer of the substance having the basic group; into a solvent to thereby prepare a homogeneous solution; and a step of removing the solvent. An electrochemical device having a negative electrode, a positive electrode, and an ionic conductor held therebetween, wherein the ionic conductor is composed of the ionic conductor of the present invention described in the above.
摘要翻译：不溶于水和燃料并且能够稳定地允许离子如质子穿过的离子导体，其制造方法和电化学装置。离子导体具有离子解离基团与由富勒烯分子，主要由碳组成的组中的至少一种和直链或管状碳结构的至少一种组成的碳质物质结合的衍生物; 和具有碱性基团的物质的聚合物。一种制造具有溶解上述衍生物的步骤的离子导体的方法; 和具有碱性基团的物质的聚合物; 加入溶剂中，由此制备均匀溶液; 和除去溶剂的步骤。具有负极，正极和保持在其间的离子导体的电化学装置，其中离子导体由上述本发明的离子导体构成。

20. 发明授权

US08900772B2 Fuel cartridge, fuel cell, and power generation method 有权
标题翻译：燃油箱，燃料电池和发电方法
公开(公告)号：US08900772B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US12746026
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Yoshiaki Inoue , Yuto Takagi , Atsushi Sato , Jusuke Shimura
发明人： Kazuaki Fukushima , Yoshiaki Inoue , Yuto Takagi , Atsushi Sato , Jusuke Shimura
IPC分类号： H01M8/24 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/04664 , H01M8/04746 , H01M8/04753 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cartridge with which liquid leakage through an air induction hole from a fuel tank is able to be prevented and safety is able to be improved is provided. Switching drive for opening and closing an air induction hole 12 is performed by a valve 13 capable of controlling the switching drive according to a control signal. Thereby, air introduction to a fuel tank 100 containing a fuel is able to be controlled. Thus, for example, at the time of high temperature or fuel disorder, by closing the air induction hole 12 by the valve 13, fuel leakage from the fuel tank through the air induction hole of an existing check valve is able to be prevented, and safety is able to be improved.
摘要翻译：提供能够防止从燃料箱通过空气感应孔的液体泄漏并能够提高安全性的燃料盒。用于打开和关闭空气感应孔12的开关驱动器由能够根据控制信号控制开关驱动的阀13执行。因此，能够控制包含燃料的燃料箱100的空气引入。因此，例如在高温或燃料混乱时，通过由阀13关闭空气吸入孔12，能够防止燃料从现有单向阀的空气吸入孔泄漏，安全性得到改善。

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