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11. 发明授权

US4976198A Grain structure for lithographic printing plate supports 失效
标题翻译：平版印刷版支架的晶粒结构
公开(公告)号：US4976198A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US8121
申请日：1987-01-23
申请人： Hisao Ohba , Kazutaka Oda , Hirokazu Sakaki , Akira Shirai , Azusa Ohashi
发明人： Hisao Ohba , Kazutaka Oda , Hirokazu Sakaki , Akira Shirai , Azusa Ohashi
IPC分类号： B41N1/08 , B41N3/00 , B41N3/03 , H05K3/38 , H05K3/44
CPC分类号： B41N3/034 , H05K3/382 , H05K3/44 , Y10S205/921
摘要： A support for a lithographic plate produced by a process which comprises:mechanically roughening the surface of an aluminum plate,chemically etching about 5 to 20 g/m.sup.2 of aluminum from the surface of the plate, andapplying an alternating wave-form electric current to the plate in an acidic aqueous solution such that the quantity of electricity generated with the plate as the anode is equal to or greater than the quantity of electricity generated with the plate as the cathode, electrolysis being carried out such that the current density when the plate is the anode is not less than about 20 A/dm.sup.2 and the quantity of electricity generated with the plate as the anode is about 200 coulombs/dm.sup.2 or less.

12. 发明授权

US4970116A Substrates for presensitized plates for use in making lithographic printing plates 失效
标题翻译：用于制造平版印刷版的预印版的基板
公开(公告)号：US4970116A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US280433
申请日：1988-12-06
申请人： Takeshi Kimura , Hirokazu Sakaki
发明人： Takeshi Kimura , Hirokazu Sakaki
IPC分类号： B41N3/00 , B41N3/03
CPC分类号： B41N3/034 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/273
摘要： A substrate for presensitized plates for use in making lithographic printing plates which comprises an alumium plate provided thereon with a porous anodized film, the degree of sealing of the anodized film being not less than 25%. The substrate can impart various excellent properties to the lithographic printing plate as a final product. That is, the plate sparingly causes contamination of the non-image portions thereof; has high resistance to scratching; and is excellent in wear resistance, recovery from contamination with ink and printing durability due to improvement in the properties of the anodized film.
摘要翻译：用于制造平版印刷版的用于预定版的基板，其包括在其上设置有多孔阳极氧化膜的铝板，阳极氧化膜的密封度不小于25％。作为最终产品，基材可以赋予平版印刷版各种优异的性能。也就是说，该板微小地导致其非图像部分的污染; 具有高耐刮擦性; 并且由于阳极氧化膜的性能的改善，耐磨性优异，油墨污染恢复和印刷耐久性良好。

13. 发明授权

US4824757A Process for preparing positive-acting photosensitive lithographic aluminum printing plate precursor using nitric acid electrokyte for graining 失效
标题翻译：使用硝酸电解质制备正性光敏平版印刷铝板的前驱体的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4824757A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-25
申请号：US154474
申请日：1988-02-08
申请人： Koichiro Aono , Hirokazu Sakaki
发明人： Koichiro Aono , Hirokazu Sakaki
IPC分类号： G03C1/72 , B41C1/00 , B41N3/00 , B41N3/03 , C25F3/04 , G03F7/00 , G03F7/075 , G03C1/94 , G03C1/54
CPC分类号： B41N3/034 , C25F3/04
摘要： A process for preparing a positive-acting photosensitive lithographic printing plate precursor is described, comprising a combination of the steps of (a) electrolytically graining an aluminum plate in a nitric acid-based electrolyte, (b) etching the grained plate with an alkali, (c) anodizing the etched plate, and (d) forming a photosensitive layer containing an o-quinonediazide on the anodized plate.
摘要翻译：描述了一种制备正性感光性平版印刷版原版的方法，其包括以下步骤的组合：（a）在硝酸基电解质中电解粗化铝板，（b）用碱蚀刻所述晶粒板，（c）阳极氧化蚀刻板，和（d）在阳极氧化板上形成含有邻醌二叠氮化物的感光层。

14. 发明授权

US4801527A Presensitized O-quinone diazide plate having an anodized aluminum base with an amine compound containing hydrophilic layer 失效
标题翻译：具有阳极氧化铝碱的含有亲水层的胺化合物的未致密化的O-醌二叠氮化物板
公开(公告)号：US4801527A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US42619
申请日：1987-04-21
申请人： Shuiti Takamiya , Hirokazu Sakaki
发明人： Shuiti Takamiya , Hirokazu Sakaki
IPC分类号： B41N3/03 , G03C1/94 , G03C1/54
CPC分类号： B41N3/034
摘要： A presensitized plate for use in making a planographic printing plate is described, comprising an aluminum plate having an anodized film layer, a hydrophilic layer provided on said anodized film layer and a lithographically suitable light-sensitive layer on said hydrophilic layer, said hydrophilic layer comprising a hydrophilic compound having at least one amino group and at least one group selected from the class consisting of a carboxyl group in the free acid form or salt form, a sulfo group in the free acid form or salt form, and a hydroxyl group has prolonged life on the printing press and at the same time is resistant to scumming on non-image areas.
摘要翻译：描述了用于制造平版印刷版的预感板，其包括具有阳极氧化膜层的铝板，设置在所述阳极化膜层上的亲水层和在所述亲水层上的光刻适合的光敏层，所述亲水层包括具有至少一个氨基和至少一个选自游离酸形式或盐形式的羧基，游离酸形式或盐形式的磺基和羟基的亲水性化合物已延长在印刷机上的生活，同时在非图像区域抵抗浮渣。

15. 发明授权

US4301229A Electrolytically grained aluminum support for making a lithographic plate and presensitized lithographic printing plate 失效
标题翻译：用于制造平版印刷版和预印版印刷版的电解颗粒铝载体
公开(公告)号：US4301229A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US024497
申请日：1979-03-27
申请人： Hirokazu Sakaki , Akira Shirai , Azusa Ohashi
发明人： Hirokazu Sakaki , Akira Shirai , Azusa Ohashi
IPC分类号： B41N1/08 , B41N3/00 , B41N3/03 , C25F3/04 , G03C1/94 , C25D9/02 , C25D11/10 , C25D11/12
CPC分类号： B41N3/034 , C25F3/04 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12472 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/12993
摘要： A support for a lithographic plate comprising an aluminum plate or an aluminum-alloy plate the surface of which has been grained such that the grain structure comprises pits and;(i) the distribution of pit diameter is such that the pits corresponding to 5% and 95% on a cumulative frequency curve for pit diameter are about 3.mu. or more and about 10.+-.1.mu. in diameter, respectively; and(ii) the center line average roughness (Ra) of said surface is on the range from about 0.6 to 1.0.mu.. A light-sensitive material for preparing a lithographic plate is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：包括铝板或铝合金板的平版印刷版的支撑体，其表面已被磨粒，使得晶粒结构包括凹坑; （i）凹坑直径的分布使得在凹坑直径的累积频率曲线上对应于5％和95％的凹坑分别为约3μm或更大且约10 +/-1μm; 和（ii）所述表面的中心线平均粗糙度（Ra）在约0.6至1.0μm的范围内。还公开了一种用于制备平版印刷版的感光材料。

16. 发明授权

US5114825A Substrates for PS plates 失效
标题翻译： PS板基材
公开(公告)号：US5114825A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US361430
申请日：1989-06-05
申请人： Kazushige Takizawa , Hirokazu Sakaki
发明人： Kazushige Takizawa , Hirokazu Sakaki
IPC分类号： B41N3/00 , B41N1/08 , B41N3/03 , C22C21/00
CPC分类号： B41N1/083 , C22C21/00
摘要： An aluminum alloy substrate for presensitized plates for use in making lithographic printing plates comprises an aluminum alloy plate composed of not less than 0.05% by weight and less than 0.5% by weight of Si; 0.2 to 0.7% by weight of Fe; 0.3 to 1.5% by weight of Mn; less than 0.5% by weight of Cu; and the balance of aluminum and unavoidable impurities, the surface of the aluminum alloy plate being subjected to electrolytic graining treatment. The aluminum alloy substrates for PS plates are favorable for appropriate electrolytic graining treatment and show good printing properties and sufficient strength suitable for high-speed printing operation.
摘要翻译：用于制造平版印刷版的用于预感板的铝合金基板包括由不小于0.05重量％且小于0.5重量％的Si组成的铝合金板; 0.2〜0.7重量％的Fe; 0.3〜1.5重量％的Mn; 小于0.5重量％的Cu; 铝和不可避免的杂质的平衡，对铝合金板的表面进行电解砂化处理。用于PS板的铝合金基板有利于适当的电解粒化处理，并且显示出良好的印刷性能和足够的强度适合于高速印刷操作。

17. 发明授权

US4259434A Method for developing positive acting light-sensitive planographic printing plate 失效
标题翻译：正性光敏平版印刷版的开发方法
公开(公告)号：US4259434A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US145105
申请日：1980-04-30
申请人： Kotaro Yamasue , Hiroshi Takahashi , Hirokazu Sakaki , Akira Nishioka
发明人： Kotaro Yamasue , Hiroshi Takahashi , Hirokazu Sakaki , Akira Nishioka
IPC分类号： G03F7/32 , G03F7/02
CPC分类号： G03F7/322
摘要： A development method which comprises imagewise exposing a positive acting light-sensitive planographic printing plate comprising an aluminum support and a light-sensitive layer of an o-quinonediazide compound formed thereon, and then developing the exposed plate with a developer, comprising an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate, adding a supplementary solution comprising an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate to the developer to compensate for the degradation of the developer brought about by development and/or by carbon dioxide in the air; wherein the developer comprises an aqueous solution of an alkali metal salt having an [SiO.sub.2 ]/[M] ratio of from 0.5 to 0.75 and an SiO.sub.2 concentration of from 1 to 4% by weight based on the total weight of the developer, where [SiO.sub.2 ] represents the concentration of SiO.sub.2 per unit volume expressed as gram-molecules, and [M] represents the concentration of the alkali metal per unit volume expressed as gram-atoms, and the supplementary solution comprises an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate having an [SiO.sub.2 ]/[M] ratio of from 0.25 to 0.75.
摘要翻译：一种显影方法，其包括成像曝光包含铝载体和形成在其上的邻醌二叠氮化合物的感光层的正性光敏平版印刷版，然后用显影剂将曝光的板显影，碱金属硅酸盐，将含有碱金属硅酸盐水溶液的补充溶液加入到显影剂中以补偿由显影产生的显影剂和/或二氧化碳在空气中的降解; 其中显影剂包含基于显影剂总重量的[SiO 2] / [M]比为0.5至0.75和SiO 2浓度为1至4重量％的碱金属盐的水溶液，其中[ SiO 2]表示以克分子表示的每单位体积的SiO 2浓度，[M]表示以克原子表示的每单位体积的碱金属的浓度，补充溶液包含碱金属硅酸盐的水溶液， 0.25〜0.75的[SiO 2] / [M]比。

18. 发明授权

US4082040A Lithographic printing plate 失效
标题翻译：立体印刷板
公开(公告)号：US4082040A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-04
申请号：US710038
申请日：1976-07-30
申请人： Toshiro Yamashina , Hirokazu Sakaki
发明人： Toshiro Yamashina , Hirokazu Sakaki
IPC分类号： B41N1/08 , B41N1/00 , C23C14/06 , G03F7/08
CPC分类号： C23C14/0617 , B41N1/006 , Y10S430/136
摘要： A lithographic printing plate comprising a support and a layer of aluminum nitride formed thereon, said layer of aluminum nitride having a thickness of from about 100 A to about 10,000 A.

19. 发明授权

US5837345A Support for lithographic printing plate, process for the preparation thereof and electrochemical roughening apparatus 失效
标题翻译：支持平版印刷版，其制备方法和电化学粗糙化装置
公开(公告)号：US5837345A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US611955
申请日：1996-03-06
申请人： Atsuo Nishino , Akio Uesugi , Hidehito Sasaki , Kiyotaka Fukino , Hirokazu Sakaki , Yoshinori Hotta
发明人： Atsuo Nishino , Akio Uesugi , Hidehito Sasaki , Kiyotaka Fukino , Hirokazu Sakaki , Yoshinori Hotta
IPC分类号： B41N3/03 , B32B3/00 , B41N1/00 , D06N7/04
CPC分类号： B41N3/03 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24165 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： A support for a lithographic printing plate having a corrugated surface processed by roughening, wherein the corrugation on the support surface comprises big corrugation having an average pitch of from not less than 5 .mu.m to not more than 30 .mu.m, and middle corrugation superimposed on the big corrugation, the middle corrugation comprising honeycomb pits having an average diameter of from not less than 0.5 to not more than 3.0 .mu.m, and the support surface has a surface inclination distribution which comprises an inclination of not less than 30 degrees in a proportion of from not less than 5% to not more than 20% as determined by an atomic force microscope. A process for the preparation of the support and an electrolytic treatment apparatus for the process are also described.
摘要翻译：具有通过粗糙化处理的波纹状表面的平版印刷版的支撑体，其中，所述支撑面上的波纹包括平均间距为5μm以上且30μm以下的较大波纹，大的波纹，中间波纹包括平均直径不小于0.5至不大于3.0μm的蜂窝状凹坑，并且支撑表面具有表面倾斜分布，其包括比例不小于30度的倾斜度由原子力显微镜测定为不小于5％至不超过20％。还描述了用于制备载体的方法和用于该方法的电解处理装置。

20. 发明授权

US5830630A Light-sensitive sheet having aluminum alloy support and silver halide light-sensitive material using the same 失效
标题翻译：具有铝合金载体的感光片和使用其的卤化银感光材料
公开(公告)号：US5830630A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US735581
申请日：1996-10-23
申请人： Satoshi Hoshi , Hirokazu Sakaki , Yoshinori Hotta
发明人： Satoshi Hoshi , Hirokazu Sakaki , Yoshinori Hotta
IPC分类号： B22D11/06 , B41N1/08 , C22C21/00 , G03C1/77 , G03F7/00 , G03F7/028 , G03F7/07 , G03F7/095
CPC分类号： B41N1/083 , B22D11/06 , G03C1/77 , G03F7/0285 , G03F7/07 , G03F7/0952
摘要： A light-sensitive sheet comprises an aluminum alloy support and a light-sensitive layer. The aluminum alloy support contains grains of secondary phase. The maximum grain size of the grains of secondary phase essentially is less than 5 .mu.m. Silver halide light-sensitive materials having the aluminum alloy support are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：感光片包括铝合金支架和感光层。铝合金支架含有第二相晶粒。第二相晶粒的最大晶粒尺寸基本上小于5μm。还公开了具有铝合金支撑体的卤化银感光材料。

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