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    • 11. 发明申请
    • A VOLTAGE COMPARATOR
    • 电压比较器
    • WO2017046073A1
    • 2017-03-23
    • PCT/EP2016/071534
    • 2016-09-13
    • FIRECOMMS LIMITED
    • DONOVAN, ColmCAHILL, CiaranMURPHY, Patrick
    • H03K5/24
    • H03K5/2481H03K3/02337
    • A voltage comparator (1) has a high switching speed and simplicity of design. It minimizes pulse-width distortion of input digital signals when functioning as a digital input buffer in high speed communications applications. In addition it provides a simple hysteresis circuit (31) that is easily tuneable with a reference current. The hysteresis circuit (31) is dependent on a reference current. This current may be chosen to have a proportionality to temperature, supply, or another selectable parameter, and may be programmable, in order to create the desired hysteresis performance.
    • 电压比较器(1)具有高切换速度和简单的设计。 当在高速通信应用中用作数字输入缓冲器时,可以最大限度地减少输入数字信号的脉冲宽度失真。 此外,它提供了一个简单的滞后电路(31),可以很容易地与参考电流调谐。 滞后电路(31)取决于参考电流。 该电流可被选择为具有与温度,电源或另一可选择参数成比例,并且可以是可编程的,以便产生期望的滞后性能。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • AN OPTICAL RECEIVER WITH A CASCODE FRONT END
    • 带有CASCODE FRONT END的光接收器
    • WO2017046068A1
    • 2017-03-23
    • PCT/EP2016/071528
    • 2016-09-13
    • FIRECOMMS LIMITED
    • MURPHY, PatrickDONOVAN, ColmCAHILL, Ciaran
    • H04B10/61H04B10/69
    • H04B10/616H04B10/6933
    • An optical receiver (1) comprises a differential TIA (4) linked with a photodiode (2, 3) providing a current sense signal (I sig_tia ). The receiver is configured to provide to the TIA a sense signal as a sense TIA input (I sig_tia ) and a second input (I dark_tia ) which is a proportion of the maximum sense signal. The proportion input is half of said maximum sense signal. The inputs to the TIA are via cascode circuits (5, 6), thereby providing the advantages of a low input impedance for large area photodiodes at the TIA input, while creating a fully differential signal at the output, and the reduction of TIA bandwidth in burst mode applications, which filters out high frequency noise.
    • 光接收器(1)包括与提供电流检测信号(Isig_tia)的光电二极管(2,3))连接的差分TIA(4)。 接收器被配置为向TIA提供感测信号作为感测TIA输入(Isig_tia)和作为最大感测信号的比例的第二输入(Idark_tia)。 比例输入是所述最大感测信号的一半。 TIA的输入通过共源共享电路(5,6),从而为TIA输入端的大面积光电二极管提供低输入阻抗的优点,同时在输出端产生完全差分信号,并减少TIA带宽 突发模式应用,可以滤除高频噪声。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • AN OPTICAL RECEIVER
    • 光接收机
    • WO2017046067A1
    • 2017-03-23
    • PCT/EP2016/071526
    • 2016-09-13
    • FIRECOMMS LIMITED
    • MURPHY, PatrickDONOVAN, ColmCAHILL, Ciaran
    • H03F3/08H03F3/45
    • H03F3/08H03F3/087H03F3/45
    • A receiver has a differential transimpedance amplifier (4) with two inputs and two outputs. The differential transimpedance amplifier (4) provides a differential output and this is peak-detected (15, 16) to provide amplitude reference signals. The differential transimpedance amplifier output and the amplitude reference signals are fed to a differential summing amplifier (10), which provides a fully differential signal to a comparator, or to an automatic gain control circuit (5) to regulate the differential transimpedance amplifier gain. The differential summing amplifier (10) output is a fully differential signal, thereby having lower distortion for DC and burst mode receiver applications.
    • 接收器具有带有两个输入和两个输出的差分跨阻放大器(4)。 差分跨阻放大器(4)提供差分输出,这是峰值检测(15,16)以提供幅度参考信号。 差分跨阻放大器输出和幅度参考信号被馈送到差分求和放大器(10),差分求和放大器(10)向比较器或自动增益控制电路(5)提供完全差分信号,以调节差分跨阻放大器增益。 差分求和放大器(10)输出是全差分信号,从而对于DC和突发模式接收器应用具有较低的失真。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • AN OPTICAL BEAM EXPANDER
    • 光学扩束器
    • WO2018007246A1
    • 2018-01-11
    • PCT/EP2017/066228
    • 2017-06-29
    • FIRECOMMS LIMITED
    • LAMBKIN, John D.
    • G02B27/09
    • G02B27/095
    • A beam expander (100) of the invention is a single moulded transparent plastics body having a planar light input surface (101), circular in end view, upon which input light is incident, and a tapered outer reflection surface (102) forming a frusto-conical shape. A planar light output surface (103) faces in the longitudinal or axial direction and a tapered reflection inner surface (104), in a frusto-conical shape, is formed by an on-axis recess in the moulded body. All of the surfaces have an axis on a longitudinal axis of the device, namely the optical axis. Light is directed by the inner reflection surface radially towards the outer reflection surface, where it is again reflected back to axial, but with a much longer beam diameter. The overall length (t) of the beam expander is very short.
    • 本发明的扩束器(100)是具有平面光输入表面(101)的单个模制透明塑料体,该平面光输入表面(101)在端视图中为圆形,输入光入射到该平面上,并且锥形外部 (102)形成截头圆锥形状。 平面光输出表面(103)面向纵向或轴向方向,截头圆锥形状的锥形反射内表面(104)由成型体中的同轴凹槽形成。 所有表面在装置的纵轴上都具有轴线,即光轴。 光被内部反射表面径向朝向外部反射表面引导,在那里它又被反射回轴向,但具有更长的光束直径。 扩束器的总长度(t)非常短。