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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Remotely-Controlled Downhole Device and Method for Using Same
    • 远程控制井下装置及其使用方法
    • US20120048571A1
    • 2012-03-01
    • US13217939
    • 2011-08-25
    • Steven R. RadfordJohn G. EvansBruce StaufferJohannes Witte
    • Steven R. RadfordJohn G. EvansBruce StaufferJohannes Witte
    • E21B34/06E21B43/00E21B34/00
    • E21B47/12E21B10/322E21B23/04E21B34/06
    • In one aspect, an apparatus for use downhole is disclosed that in one configuration includes a downhole device configured to be in an active position and an inactive position and an actuation device that includes: a housing including an annular chamber configured to house a first fluid therein, a piston in the annular chamber configured to divide the annular chamber into a first section and a second section, the piston being coupled to a biasing member, a control unit configured to enable movement of the first fluid from the first section to the second section to supply a second fluid under pressure to the tool to move the tool into the active position and from the second section to the first section to stop the supply of the second fluid to the tool to cause the tool to move into the inactive position. In another aspect, the apparatus includes a telemetry unit that sends a first pattern recognition signal to the control unit to move the tool in the active position and a second pattern recognition signal to move the tool in the inactive position.
    • 在一个方面,公开了一种井下使用的装置,在一种结构中包括构造成处于活动位置和非活动位置的致动装置,该井下装置包括:壳体,其包括构造成在其中容纳第一流体的环形室 所述环形室中的活塞构造成将所述环形室分成第一部分和第二部分,所述活塞联接到偏置部件,所述控制单元被构造成使所述第一流体能够从所述第一部分移动到所述第二部分 以向工具提供压力下的第二流体以将工具移动到活动位置并且从第二部分到第一部分停止向工具供应第二流体,以使工具移动到非活动位置。 在另一方面,该装置包括遥测单元,该遥测单元向控制单元发送第一模式识别信号以将工具移动到活动位置和第二模式识别信号以将工具移动到非活动位置。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Methods for designing and fabricating earth-boring rotary drill bits having predictable walk characteristics and drill bits configured to exhibit predicted walk characteristics
    • 用于设计和制造具有可预测的步行特征的钻孔旋转钻头和被配置为展现预测步行特征的钻头的方法
    • US07866413B2
    • 2011-01-11
    • US11404389
    • 2006-04-14
    • Bruce StaufferWilliam H. HeuserJim L. Jacobsen
    • Bruce StaufferWilliam H. HeuserJim L. Jacobsen
    • E21B7/04
    • E21B10/00
    • Walk characteristics of an earth-boring rotary drill bit may be predicted by measuring locations and orientations of cutting elements thereof and calculating the magnitude and direction of an imbalance force of the drill bit using the measurements obtained. The calculated imbalance force may be compared to the imbalance force of at least one other drill bit having a calculated imbalance force and observed walk characteristics. An earth-boring rotary drill bit may be designed by constructing a database including the magnitude and direction of a calculated imbalance force and observed walk characteristics for a number of drill bits. Desired walk characteristics are selected, the database is referenced, and the bit may be configured to exhibit an imbalance force selected to impart desired walk characteristics to the drill bit. Drill bits are configured to exhibit an imbalance force oriented in a predetermined direction relative to a blade of the drill bit. A system may be employed to monitor the imbalance force of an operating drill bit and to provide or implement desirable operational parameters to compensate for same.
    • 可以通过测量其切削元件的位置和取向并使用所获得的测量值来计算钻头的不平衡力的大小和方向来预测钻地旋转钻头的行走特性。 计算的不平衡力可以与具有计算的不平衡力和观察到的行走特性的至少一个其他钻头的不平衡力进行比较。 可以通过构造数据库来设计钻孔旋转钻头,所述数据库包括计算的不平衡力的大小和方向以及用于多个钻头的观察到的行走特性。 选择期望的行走特征,参考数据库,并且该位可以被配置为表现出选择的不平衡力以将期望的行走特征赋予钻头。 钻头被配置为表现出相对于钻头刀片沿预定方向定向的不平衡力。 可以采用系统来监测操作钻头的不平衡力并提供或实现所需的操作参数以补偿它们。
    • 14. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTOMATED APPLICATION OF HARDFACING MATERIAL TO ROLLING CUTTERS OF HYBRID-TYPE EARTH BORING DRILL BITS, HYBRID DRILL BITS COMPRISING SUCH HARDFACED STEEL-TOOTHED CUTTING ELEMENTS, AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    • 用于自动应用硬化材料的辊式切割机的混合应用的方法和装置,包括这种硬质钢切割元件的混合钻头及其使用方法
    • US20100181292A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12651113
    • 2009-12-31
    • Bruce STAUFFERDavid LUCEAlan MASSEYKenneth GILMOREKeith NEHRING
    • Bruce STAUFFERDavid LUCEAlan MASSEYKenneth GILMOREKeith NEHRING
    • B23K9/16E21B10/14E21B10/46B23K10/02
    • H05H1/42B23K9/044B23K10/027H05H1/3405H05H2001/3421H05H2001/3426H05H2001/3457
    • The present invention relates to a system and method for automated or “robotic” application of hardfacing to the surface of a steel-toothed cutter of a standard earth-boring rock bit or a hybrid-type rock bit. In particular, the system incorporates a grounded adapter plate and chuck mounted to a robotic arm for grasping and manipulating a rock bit cutter, particularly a hybrid rock bit cutter, beneath an electrical or photonic energy welding source, such as a plasma arc welding torch manipulated by a positioner. In this configuration, the torch is positioned substantially vertically and oscillated along a horizontal axis as the cutter is manipulated relative along a target path for the distribution of hardfacing. Moving the cutter beneath the torch allows more areas of more teeth to be overlayed, and allows superior placement for operational feedback, such as automatic positioning and parameter correction. In the preferred embodiment, sensors provide data to the control system for identification, positioning, welding program selection, and welding program correction. The control system, aided by data from the sensors, manipulates the robotically held cutter while controlling the operation and oscillation of the torch. These systems and methods can be applied to hardfacing steel teeth of the rolling cutters of both standard tri-cone or di-cone type rolling cone bits, as well as to hybrid-type earth boring drill bits.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于自动或“机器人”应用硬表面到标准镗孔岩石钻头或混合型岩石钻头的钢齿切割机表面的系统和方法。 特别地,该系统包括安装到机器人手臂上的接地适配器板和卡盘,用于在电或光子能量焊接源(例如等离子体电弧焊炬操作)下方抓握和操纵岩石钻头刀具,特别是混合岩石钻头刀具 由定位器 在这种配置中,当切割器相对于目标路径被操纵以便分配表面硬化时,手电筒基本垂直地定位并且沿着水平轴线摆动。 在割炬下方移动切割刀允许更多的牙齿区域被覆盖,并且允许优异的布置用于操作反馈,例如自动定位和参数校正。 在优选实施例中,传感器向控制系统提供用于识别,定位,焊接程序选择和焊接程序校正的数据。 控制系统由传感器的数据辅助,在控制手电筒的操作和振荡的同时,操纵机器手柄。 这些系统和方法可以应用于标准三锥体或二锥形滚动锥形钻头的滚切机的硬化钢齿以及混合型镗孔钻头。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • IMPREGNATED DRILL BIT WITH DIAMOND PINS
    • 带钻石针的钻孔钻头
    • US20100181116A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12355258
    • 2009-01-16
    • Bruce STAUFFER
    • Bruce STAUFFER
    • E21B10/56E21B10/55E21B10/46B24D11/00
    • B24D3/06E21B10/5673
    • A method of manufacturing a drill bit and several embodiments of a drill bit for drilling a well in an earth formation. In one embodiment, the drill bit comprises a diamond impregnated bit body with one or more thermally stable pins embedded therein. More specifically, the drill bit may include a diamond impregnated bit body having a plurality of blades, with one or more of the blades having a cone section, a nose section, a shoulder section, and a gage section; a plurality of diamond impregnated cutters extending from the blades; and one or more thermally stable polycrystalline diamond pins embedded within, and possibly extending from, at least some of the cutters. In some embodiments, each cutter includes an embedded pin. Alternatively, the pin or pins may be located in the cone, shoulder, nose, and/or gauge sections.
    • 一种制造钻头的方法和用于在地层中钻井的钻头的若干实施例。 在一个实施例中,钻头包括金刚石浸渍钻头体,其中嵌有一个或多个热稳定的销。 更具体地,钻头可以包括具有多个刀片的金刚石浸渍钻头体,其中一个或多个刀片具有锥形部分,鼻部分,肩部和计量部分; 从刀片延伸的多个金刚石浸渍刀具; 以及一个或多个嵌入到并且可能从至少一些切割器延伸的热稳定的多晶金刚石针。 在一些实施例中,每个切割器包括嵌入的销。 或者,销或销可以位于锥体,肩部,鼻部和/或标度部分中。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • HYBRID DRILL BIT AND METHOD OF USING TSP OR MOSAIC CUTTERS ON A HYBRID BIT
    • 混合钻头和在混合位上使用TSP或MOSAIC切割器的方法
    • US20100025119A1
    • 2010-02-04
    • US12578278
    • 2009-10-13
    • Bruce STAUFFER
    • Bruce STAUFFER
    • E21B10/00
    • E21B10/14
    • An earth boring drill bit comprising: a bit body; a plurality of fixed blades extending downwardly from the bit body, each blade having a leading edge; a plurality of fixed-blade cutting elements arranged on the leading edge of the fixed blades; at least one rolling cutter mounted for rotation on the bit body; and wherein the rolling cutter is configured to act as a depth-of-cut limiter, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the fixed-blade cutting elements. The fixed-blade cutting elements may include thermally stable polycrystalline diamond wafers mounted on tungsten carbide substrates and/or a mosaic of geometrically-shaped thermally stable diamond elements cooperatively arranged and bonded to form a unitary cutting surface. The rolling cutter may be positioned, relative to the fixed blades, to also limit rate of penetration and/or exposure of the fixed-blade cutting elements.
    • 一种钻孔钻头,包括:钻头体; 从所述钻头体向下延伸的多个固定刀片,每个刀片具有前缘; 多个固定刀片切割元件,布置在固定刀片的前缘上; 至少一个滚刀,安装成用于在钻头体上旋转; 并且其中所述轧制刀具被配置为用作切削深度限制器,从而降低对所述固定刀片切割元件的损坏的风险。 固定刀片切割元件可以包括安装在碳化钨基底上的热稳定多晶金刚石晶片和/或协同地布置和结合以形成整体切割表面的几何形状的热稳定金刚石元件的马赛克。 轧制刀具可以相对于固定刀片定位,还限制固定刀片切割元件的穿透和/或曝光速率。