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    • 156. 发明专利
    • 1-2 shift valve in automatic speed changer
    • 1-2自动变速箱换档阀
    • JPS57124148A
    • 1982-08-02
    • JP833881
    • 1981-01-22
    • Aisin Warner Ltd
    • SUMIYA KOUJI
    • F16H59/20F16H61/02F16H5/64
    • F16H61/0267F16H59/20F16H61/0276
    • PURPOSE:To separately set a speed change point respectively in operation of upshift and downshift, by such constitution that throttle and detent pressures are applied to separate pressure receiving surfaces. CONSTITUTION:When a shift lever is placed in a position D, there are guided governor pressure to a port 142r and throttle pressure to a port 142k respectively. If car speed is increased, the governor pressure overcomes the throttle pressure to set a spool 142 to an upper position and obtain the second speed shift state. At this time, the port 142k supplied with the throttle pressure is shut off by the spool 142, while a port 142h supplied with the detent pressure is communicated to a port 142i. In consequence, if an accelerator pedal is strongly depressed, the detent pressure is applied to a land 142a through the port 142i to set the spool 142 to the lower position and perform kick down operation to the first speed shift state.
    • 目的:分别在升档和降档操作中分别设置变速点,通过这样一种结构,即将压力和制动压力施加到分离的压力接收表面上。 构成:当变速杆被放置在位置D时,对端口142r有导向调速器压力,并分别节流到端口142k的压力。 如果轿厢速度增加,则调速器压力克服节气门压力,以将卷轴142设定在上部位置并获得第二速度偏移状态。 此时,被提供有节流压力的端口142k被线轴142切断,而提供有制动压力的端口142h被传送到端口142i。 因此,如果加速器踏板被强烈地压下,则通过端口142i将制动压力施加到凸台142a,以将滑阀142设定到下部位置,并执行到第一变速状态的下降操作。
    • 157. 发明专利
    • 1-2 shift valve for automatic speed change gear
    • 1-2变速阀自动变速齿轮
    • JPS57120751A
    • 1982-07-27
    • JP684681
    • 1981-01-19
    • Aisin Warner Ltd
    • SUMIYA KOUJI
    • F16H61/08F16H59/14F16H59/20F16H59/36F16H61/02F16H5/64
    • F16H61/0267F16H59/14F16H59/20F16H59/36Y10T477/693675
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate the need for a check valve by which to switch throttle pressure and detent pressure by dividing the spur of 1-2 shift valve into two spurs symmerical toward the axial direction. CONSTITUTION:When a shift lever is in the position D, a governer pressure is directed to a port 141P and a throttle pressure is to a port 142g. In case where vehicle speed is low and the spurs 141 and 142 of 1-2 shift valve are set downwardly, even when accel pedal is strongly stepped in and a detent pressure is directed to a port 142i, between the ports 142i and 142h is isolated by land 142a and thereby detent pressure does not act on the spur 142. When vehicle speed becomes higher and the spurs 141 and 142 are set upwardly, the port 142g to which a throttle pressure is to be supplied is isolated and thereby the port 142i to which detent pressure is to be supplied is lead to the port 142h.
    • 目的:为了不需要一个止回阀,通过将1-2换挡阀的齿轮分成两个与轴向方向一致的马刺来切换节流阀压力和制动压力。 构成:当变速杆处于位置D时,副驾驶压力被引导到端口141P,并且节气门压力为端口142g。 在车速低的情况下,1-2换档阀的马刺141和142被设置为向下,即使加速踏板强力地进入并且止动压力被引导到端口142i,在端口142i和142h之间是隔离的 通过陆部142a,由此止动压力不作用在支线142上。当车辆速度变高并且马刺141和142被设定为向上时,要提供节气门压力的端口142g被隔离,从而端口142i到 要提供的制动压力通向端口142h。