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151. 发明授权

US4130401A Combustible and mobile fuel slurry and method of preparing same 失效
标题翻译：可燃和移动燃料浆料及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4130401A
公开(公告)日：1978-12-19
申请号：US866305
申请日：1978-01-03
申请人： Wilfred C. Meyer , Richard R. Klimpel
发明人： Wilfred C. Meyer , Richard R. Klimpel
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/324 , C10L1/322
摘要： Combustible fuel slurries are prepared by admixing solid particulate carbonaceous material, liquid hydrocarbon fuel such as gasoline, fuel oil, and the like, a polar liquid flocculating third phase, and a wetting agent having an HLB value in the range of about 6.5 to about 10 and which is soluble in the third phase. Such slurries are mobile and readily processible in conventional fuel oil transporting, storage, and burning equipment.
摘要翻译：可燃燃料浆料通过混合固体颗粒碳质材料，液体烃燃料如汽油，燃料油等，极性液体絮凝第三相和HLB值在约6.5至约10的范围内的润湿剂来制备并且其可溶于第三相。这种浆料在常规燃料油输送，储存和燃烧设备中是移动的并且易于加工。

152. 发明授权

US3996026A Process for feeding a high solids content solid fuel-water slurry to a gasifier 失效
标题翻译：将高固含量固体燃料 - 水浆料送入气化器的方法
公开(公告)号：US3996026A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-07
申请号：US661888
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Edward L. Cole
发明人： Edward L. Cole
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10L1/32 , C10J3/06
CPC分类号： C10L1/326 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/485 , C10J3/78 , C10L1/324 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0973 , C10J2300/1807 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , Y10S48/07
摘要： Water-solid fuel slurries suitable for use as feed to a solid fuel gasifier are prepared by forming a ground solid fuel-water mixture containing about 35-55 wt. % water, adding sufficient organic liquid to form a pumpable slurry, pumping the slurry through a heating zone to a separator, and separating organic liquid from the fuel-water mixture.
摘要翻译：适合用作固体燃料气化器的进料的水固体燃料浆料通过形成含有约35-55重量％的固体燃料 - 水混合物的研磨固体燃料 - 水混合物来制备。加入足够的有机液体以形成可泵送的浆料，将浆料通过加热区泵送到分离器，并将有机液体与燃料 - 水混合物分离。

153. 发明授权

US3941552A Burning water-in-oil emulsion containing pulverized coal 失效
标题翻译：燃烧含有粉煤的油包水乳液
公开(公告)号：US3941552A
公开(公告)日：1976-03-02
申请号：US518509
申请日：1974-10-29
申请人： Eric Charles Cottell
发明人： Eric Charles Cottell
IPC分类号： C10L1/32 , F23C99/00 , F23D11/34 , F23K1/02 , F23B7/00
CPC分类号： F23D11/345 , C10L1/324 , F23K1/02
摘要： Pulverized coal is slurried with water then oil or if desired oil and pulverized alkalis preferably lime or limestone is added and the mixture subjected to sonic vibrations with an energy density of at least 11.625 watts per cm.sup.2. Liquid suspension is produced and any excess water or oil separates out as a separate phase. Normally excess oil is used and the excess oil phase can be recycled. The resulting dispersion is utilized and burned in a furnace. A clean flame is produced which has the characteristics of an oil flame and not a powdered coal flame. The addition of lime is optional as its purpose is to reduce sulfur dioxide in burning where the coal contains sulfur. If there is no sulfur or so little as to meet environmental standards the addition of lime may be omitted. The amount of lime is preferably at least about twice stoichiometric based on the sulfur content of the coal. Up to 80% of sulfur dioxide produced on burning can react with the lime and the calcium sulfate produced removed by conventional particle separators.
摘要翻译：粉碎的煤用水然后油或如果需要，将油和粉碎的碱优选石灰或石灰石加入，并且混合物以至少11.625瓦每平方厘米的能量密度进行声波振动。产生液体悬浮液，并且任何多余的水或油分离出作为单独的相。通常使用过量的油，可以回收多余的油相。所得分散体在炉中被利用和燃烧。产生具有油火焰而不是粉煤火焰特征的干净的火焰。添加石灰是任选的，因为其目的是减少煤中含有硫的燃烧中的二氧化硫。如果不符合环保标准的硫磺或少量，可以省略添加石灰。基于煤的硫含量，石灰的量优选为至少约两倍的化学计量。燃烧时产生的二氧化硫高达80％可与常规颗粒分离器除去的石灰和硫酸钙发生反应。

154. 发明授权

US3210168A Stabilized oiled coal slurry in water 失效
标题翻译：稳定的含油煤浆在水中
公开(公告)号：US3210168A
公开(公告)日：1965-10-05
申请号：US19661162
申请日：1962-05-22
申请人： EXXON RESEARCH ENGINEERING CO
发明人： MORWAY ARNOLD J
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/324 , Y10S516/07

155. 发明授权

US1431225A Fuel product and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：燃料产品及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US1431225A
公开(公告)日：1922-10-10
申请号：US55960022
申请日：1922-05-09
申请人： JASON GREENSTREET CHARLES
发明人： JASON GREENSTREET CHARLES
IPC分类号： C10L1/32 , C10L5/00
CPC分类号： C10L1/324 , C10L1/322 , C10L5/00

156. 发明专利

TW201617440A 石油焦漿體燃料及其製造方法审中-公开
简体标题：石油焦浆体燃料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：TW201617440A
公开(公告)日：2016-05-16
申请号：TW103139256
申请日：2014-11-12
申请人：日勝興應用材料股份有限公司 , SUNMAX MATERIALS CO., LTD.
发明人：韓嘉智 , HAN, CHIA CHIH , 徐煥宗 , HSU, HUAN CHUNG , 蔡耀徹 , TSAY, YAW CHEH
IPC分类号： C10L1/00 , C10L1/12 , C10L10/04 , C02F11/00 , B01F3/12
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/324 , C10L1/326 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/28 , C10L2290/546
摘要：本發明揭示一種石油焦漿體燃料，其組成及含量為：石油焦40%~80%(以乾基計)、生物汙泥20%~60%(以濕基計)及鹼性添加劑1%~4%。採用本發明的石油焦漿體燃料，其具有燃燒效率高及汙染排放低等優點，而且可達到汙泥減量的目的。本發明另提供一種石油焦漿體燃料的製造方法。
简体摘要：本发明揭示一种石油焦浆体燃料，其组成及含量为：石油焦40%~80%(以干基计)、生物污泥20%~60%(以湿基计)及碱性添加剂1%~4%。采用本发明的石油焦浆体燃料，其具有燃烧效率高及污染排放低等优点，而且可达到污泥减量的目的。本发明另提供一种石油焦浆体燃料的制造方法。

157. 发明公开

EP2861352A4 METHODS FOR SEPARATING AND DEWATERING FINE PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：法分离排水性微粒中的
公开(公告)号：EP2861352A4
公开(公告)日：2016-03-30
申请号：EP13804117
申请日：2013-06-11
申请人： VIRGINIA TECH INTELL PROP
发明人： YOON ROE-HOAN
IPC分类号： B03B1/04 , B03B9/00 , C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/324 , B03B1/04 , B03B9/00 , B03B9/005 , C10L1/328
摘要： A process for cleaning and dewatering hydrophobic particulate materials is presented. The process is performed in in two steps: 1) agglomeration of the hydrophobic particles in a first hydrophobic liquid/aqueous mixture; followed by 2) dispersion of the agglomerates in a second hydrophobic liquid to release the water trapped within the agglomerates along with the entrained hydrophilic particles.

158. 发明授权

EP1111027B1 WATER-IN-OIL TYPE EMULSION FUEL OIL 失效
标题翻译：水包油型燃料油乳液
公开(公告)号：EP1111027B1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-17
申请号：EP98929822.9
申请日：1998-07-03
申请人： Shimada, Tadanao
发明人： SHIMADA, Yoshinari
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/324
摘要： A water-in-oil type emulsion fuel oil, prepared by dispersing and emulsifying in a heavy oil a water/carbon mixture prepared by dispersing carbon fines in water with an emulsifying agent and a protective colloid. This emulsion fuel oil comprises 100 vol% of a heavy oil and 20 to 45 vol% of the water/carbon mixture, the water being uniformly dispersed and emulsified in the heavy oil in the form of particles having diameters exceeding 20 mu m but not exceeding 35 mu m. When the amount of the water/carbon mixture to be mixed with 100 parts by weight of the heavy oil is 20 to 35 vol%, the dispersed water particles have diameters ranging from 25 to 35 mu m, while when the amount is 35 to 45 vol%, they have diameters ranging from 20 to 25 mu m. The emulsion fuel oil exhibits a flame temperature equivalent to that of a water-free heavy oil, thus being extremely advantageous in heat balance. Further, the emulsion fuel oil is effective in inhibiting the global warming, because it is decreased in the amount of oil burnt to result in a decrease in the amount of CO2 emitted.

159. 发明公开

EP1111027A4 WATER-IN-OIL TYPE EMULSION FUEL OIL 失效
标题翻译：水包油型燃料油乳液
公开(公告)号：EP1111027A4
公开(公告)日：2004-04-21
申请号：EP98929822
申请日：1998-07-03
申请人： KURETAKE CO LTD , SHIMADA YOSHINARI , SHIMADA TADANAO
发明人： SHIMADA YOSHINARI
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/324
摘要： A water-in-oil type emulsion fuel oil, prepared by dispersing and emulsifying in a heavy oil a water/carbon mixture prepared by dispersing carbon fines in water with an emulsifying agent and a protective colloid. This emulsion fuel oil comprises 100 vol% of a heavy oil and 20 to 45 vol% of the water/carbon mixture, the water being uniformly dispersed and emulsified in the heavy oil in the form of particles having diameters exceeding 20 mu m but not exceeding 35 mu m. When the amount of the water/carbon mixture to be mixed with 100 parts by weight of the heavy oil is 20 to 35 vol%, the dispersed water particles have diameters ranging from 25 to 35 mu m, while when the amount is 35 to 45 vol%, they have diameters ranging from 20 to 25 mu m. The emulsion fuel oil exhibits a flame temperature equivalent to that of a water-free heavy oil, thus being extremely advantageous in heat balance. Further, the emulsion fuel oil is effective in inhibiting the global warming, because it is decreased in the amount of oil burnt to result in a decrease in the amount of CO2 emitted.

160. 发明公开

EP1124917A1 COMPOSITION COMBUSTIBLE SOUS FORME D'UNE EMULSION DERIVANT DE DECHETS HETEROGENES GRAISSEUX ET PROCEDE POUR SA FABRICATION 有权
标题翻译：异构油废料乳液含燃料和组成用于生产VERFAJREN
公开(公告)号：EP1124917A1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-22
申请号：EP99970413.3
申请日：1999-10-01
申请人： INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE , Lacaze S.A.
发明人： LACAZE, Pierre , HENDOU, Mouloud , COLLIN, Jean-Claude , FLAMENT, Patrick
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/324 , B09B2220/04
摘要： The invention concerns fuel compositions in the form of homogenous water-in-oil emulsions and/or organic compounds, derived from heterogeneous greasy waste and containing suspended solid particles prepared by carrying out a dynamic homogenising operation and an emulsifying operation in the presence of an emulsifier and/or a base such as an alkaline or alkaline-earth metal hydroxide. Said fuel compositions can be used as fuel in various types of stokers.

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