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141. 发明授权

US08402849B2 Starter for vehicles 有权
标题翻译：起动机的车辆
公开(公告)号：US08402849B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12767274
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： Masami Niimi , Yasuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuhiro Murata , Kiyokazu Haruno
发明人： Masami Niimi , Yasuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuhiro Murata , Kiyokazu Haruno
IPC分类号： F02N15/02 , F02N15/06 , F02N15/00 , F02N15/04
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W30/192 , F02N11/0844 , F02N11/0855 , F02N11/087 , F02N15/022 , F02N15/025 , F02N15/046 , F02N15/063 , F02N15/067 , F02N99/004 , F02N2300/2002 , Y02T10/48 , Y10T74/131 , Y10T74/134 , Y10T74/137
摘要： A starter for starting an engine in a vehicle is disclosed. The starter includes a motor and an output shaft that rotates by receiving torque from the motor. The starter also includes a pinion movable body that includes a pinion for transmitting the torque of the motor to a ring gear of the engine. The pinion movable body is provided on an outer circumference of the output shaft integrally with the pinion in a manner allowing movement along an axial direction thereof. The pinion is pushed towards the ring gear by a pinion-pushing means. A motor current-supply means turns ON and OFF energizing current flowing to the motor. A shock absorbing device is disposed on a torque transmitting path transmitting the torque of the motor to the pinion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在车辆中起动发动机的起动器。起动器包括马达和通过从马达接收扭矩而旋转的输出轴。起动器还包括小齿轮可移动体，其包括用于将马达的扭矩传递到发动机的齿圈的小齿轮。小齿轮可移动体以允许沿轴向移动的方式与小齿轮一体地设置在输出轴的外周上。小齿轮通过小齿轮推动装置被推向环形齿轮。电动机电流供给装置接通和断开流向电动机的通电电流。减震装置设置在将电动机的转矩传递给小齿轮的扭矩传递路径上。

142. 发明授权

US08400243B2 Electromagnetic switch with two electromagnets 有权
标题翻译：带两个电磁铁的电磁开关
公开(公告)号：US08400243B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US13405707
申请日：2012-02-27
申请人： Tarou Okada , Mitsuhiro Murata , Takahisa Inagaki , Masami Niimi , Kiyokazu Haruno
发明人： Tarou Okada , Mitsuhiro Murata , Takahisa Inagaki , Masami Niimi , Kiyokazu Haruno
IPC分类号： H01F5/00 , H01F7/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/087
摘要： There is an electromagnetic switch for a starter includes a first and second electromagnet and a frame and a cover. The first and second electromagnets are set alongside in the frame. The first and second electromagnets are configured to change a position with respect to the cover by rotating about the axis with respect to the frame.
摘要翻译：一种用于起动器的电磁开关包括第一和第二电磁体以及框架和盖子。第一和第二电磁铁与框架一起设置。第一和第二电磁体被配置成通过相对于框架围绕轴线旋转来改变相对于盖子的位置。

143. 发明授权

US08305169B2 Electromagnetic switch with enhanced stability in operation 有权
标题翻译：电磁开关，操作稳定
公开(公告)号：US08305169B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-06
申请号：US12963037
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Yoshiaki Suzuki , Mitsuhiro Murata
发明人： Yoshiaki Suzuki , Mitsuhiro Murata
IPC分类号： H01H67/02
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , F02N11/087 , F02N11/10 , F02N2011/0892
摘要： A normally-closed electromagnetic relay which may be used in controlling a supply of electric current to an automotive engine starter. The electromagnetic relay is equipped with a resistor and a shirt circuit. The short circuit is created by closing of relay contacts when a relay coil is energized to establish an electric connection between ends of the resistor to supply the current from a battery to an electric motor without flowing through the resistor and opened by opening of the relay contacts when the relay coil is deenergized to supply the electric current from the battery to the electric motor through the resistor. If a motor drive signal line leading to the electromagnetic relay is disconnected when the relay coil is kept energized, it will cause the short circuit to be established to ensure the supply of current to the motor, which also avoids the melting down of the resistor.
摘要翻译：常闭电磁继电器，可用于控制向汽车发动机起动器供电的电流。电磁继电器配有电阻和衬衫电路。当继电器线圈通电时，通过关闭继电器触点来建立短路，以在电阻器的端部之间建立电连接，以将电流从电池供给到电动机而不流过电阻器并且通过打开继电器触点而打开当继电器线圈断电以通过电阻器将电流从电池供给到电动机时。当继电器线圈保持通电时，如果导通电磁继电器的电机驱动信号线断开，则会导致短路建立，以确保电机的电流供应，这也避免了电阻器的熔化。

144. 发明授权

US08299639B2 Starter for starting internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：起动内燃机起动器
公开(公告)号：US08299639B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12760278
申请日：2010-04-14
申请人： Shinji Usami , Yasuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi , Hideya Notani , Kazushige Okumoto , Akira Kato , Mikio Saito
发明人： Shinji Usami , Yasuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi , Hideya Notani , Kazushige Okumoto , Akira Kato , Mikio Saito
IPC分类号： F02N11/00
CPC分类号： F02N15/067 , F02D2400/18 , F02D2400/21 , F02D2400/22 , F02N11/0844 , F02N11/0855 , F02N11/087 , F02N15/006 , Y02T10/48
摘要： In a starter for starting an internal combustion engine with a first output shaft to which a ring gear is coupled, a motor has a second output shaft to which a movable pinion member is coupled and is operative to, when energized, rotate the second output shaft. A solenoid device includes a solenoid actuator linked to the movable pinion member. The solenoid actuator is configured to, when activated, shift the movable pinion member toward the ring gear to be engaged with the ring gear. The solenoid device includes a solenoid switch configure to, when activated, energize the motor. The solenoid actuator and the solenoid switch are integrated with each other to provide the solenoid device. A controller module is configured to individually control an activation of the solenoid actuator and an activation of the solenoid switch. The controller module is mounted on the solenoid device.
摘要翻译：在用于启动具有联接有齿圈的第一输出轴的内燃机的起动器中，电动机具有第二输出轴，可动小齿轮构件联接到该第二输出轴，并且在被激励时可操作以使第二输出轴。螺线管装置包括连接到可动小齿轮构件的螺线管致动器。螺线管致动器被构造成当被激活时，使可动小齿轮构件朝向齿圈移动以与环形齿轮接合。螺线管装置包括一个螺线管开关，配置为在启动时给电机通电。螺线管致动器和螺线管开关彼此集成以提供螺线管装置。控制器模块被配置为单独地控制螺线管致动器的激活和螺线管开关的激活。控制器模块安装在螺线管装置上。

145. 发明授权

US08233811B2 Image stabilizing apparatus and image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：图像稳定装置和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US08233811B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12254269
申请日：2008-10-20
申请人： Motoyuki Itoyama , Syouichi Fujita , Mitsuhiro Murata , Toshiaki Fujisawa , Masaya Fujitani
发明人： Motoyuki Itoyama , Syouichi Fujita , Mitsuhiro Murata , Toshiaki Fujisawa , Masaya Fujitani
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0853
摘要： There is provided an image stabilizing apparatus which is capable of keeping a toner concentration and a printing density constant when toner consumption is small, and further which is systematically simple. The image stabilizing apparatus comprises a control portion for controlling a toner replenishment amount in a toner replenishing apparatus depending on a toner concentration detected by a toner concentration sensor and a print coverage of a document detected by a print coverage detecting portion, and controlling, when the print coverage of the document detected by the print coverage detecting portion is less than a predetermined value and such documents continue, so as to discharge a predetermined amount of toner to the image bearing member by developing forcibly, and then replenish the same amount of toner as the predetermined amount by the toner replenishing apparatus.
摘要翻译：提供了一种图像稳定装置，其能够在调色剂消耗量小时保持调色剂浓度和印刷密度恒定，并且进一步系统地简单。图像稳定装置包括控制部分，用于根据由调色剂浓度传感器检测的调色剂浓度和由打印覆盖检测部分检测到的原稿的打印覆盖率来控制调色剂补充装置中的调色剂补充量，并且当由打印覆盖检测部分检测到的文档的打印覆盖率小于预定值，并且继续这样的文档，以便通过强制显影将预定量的调色剂排出到图像承载部件，然后补充相同量的调色剂调色剂补充装置的预定量。

146. 发明授权

US08171908B2 Engine start system for use in idle stop system for automotive vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于汽车怠速停止系统的发动机启动系统
公开(公告)号：US08171908B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12585202
申请日：2009-09-08
申请人： Takashi Senda , Akira Kato , Kazushige Okumoto , Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi , Kiyokazu Haruno
发明人： Takashi Senda , Akira Kato , Kazushige Okumoto , Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi , Kiyokazu Haruno
IPC分类号： F02N11/08 , F02N15/00
CPC分类号： F02N11/0844 , F02N11/0855 , F02N15/067 , Y02T10/48
摘要： An engine start system which may be employed in automotive idle stop systems. The engine start system includes a pinion gear to be pushed to a ring gear coupled to an engine for achieving meshing engagement with the ring gear. After the pinion gear engages the ring gear, the engine start system starts to rotate the pinion gear using a starter motor to crank the engine. Specifically, when an engine restart request is made following an engine stop request, the engine start system waits until after the speed of the engine drops below a preselected gear engagable speed and then moves the pinion gear toward the ring gear without rotating the pinion gear. This minimizes the consumption of fuel in the vehicle in supplying electric power to the starter motor and a maximum level of mechanical noise arising from the engagement of the pinion gear with the ring gear.
摘要翻译：可用于汽车怠速停止系统的发动机启动系统。发动机起动系统包括小齿轮，该小齿轮被推到联接到发动机的齿圈以实现与齿圈啮合。小齿轮啮合齿圈后，发动机启动系统开始使用起动马达旋转小齿轮，以使发动机起动。具体地说，当在发动机停止请求之后进行发动机重起请求时，发动机起动系统等待直到发动机的速度低于预选的齿轮啮合速度，然后使小齿轮朝着齿圈移动而不转动小齿轮。这样可以最大限度地减少在向起动电动机提供电力时车辆中的燃料消耗以及小齿轮与环形齿轮接合产生的最大程度的机械噪声。

147. 发明申请

US20120099060A1 LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY ELEMENT AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液晶显示元件和液晶显示器件
公开(公告)号：US20120099060A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13380960
申请日：2010-03-05
申请人： Toshihiro Matsumoto , Mitsuhiro Murata , Yuichi Kawahira
发明人： Toshihiro Matsumoto , Mitsuhiro Murata , Yuichi Kawahira
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133371 , G02F1/133707 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2001/133742
摘要： A vertical alignment type liquid crystal display element (10) which carries out display operation by controlling orientations of liquid crystal molecules (52) by use of transverse electric fields, wherein interleaved electrodes (30) are provided on an array substrate (22), and a thickness (dl) of a liquid crystal layer (50) at portions where the interleaved electrodes (30) are provided is larger than a thickness (ds) of the liquid crystal layer (50) in an inter-electrode area (RS).
摘要翻译：一种垂直取向型液晶显示元件（10），其通过利用横向电场控制液晶分子（52）的取向来进行显示操作，其中交替电极（30）设置在阵列基板（22）上，以及在设置有交错电极（30）的部分处的液晶层（50）的厚度（d1）大于电极间区域（RS）中的液晶层（50）的厚度（ds）。

148. 发明授权

US08143979B2 Electromagnetic relay for starters 有权
标题翻译：起动器电磁继电器
公开(公告)号：US08143979B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US12823478
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Shinji Usami , Masami Niimi , Mitsuhiro Murata , Mikio Saitoh
发明人： Shinji Usami , Masami Niimi , Mitsuhiro Murata , Mikio Saitoh
IPC分类号： H01H63/02
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , H01H1/06 , H01H50/14 , H01R4/06
摘要： Terminal-bolts and a fixed contact are formed with different kinds of metals, and fixed to a fixing hole formed in the fixed contact by press fitting one end of the terminal-bolts. A plurality of concavo-convex parts is provided on a surface of the fixed contact that faces the movable contact. A plurality of concavo-convex portions is provided on another surface of the fixed contact that faces an anti movable-contact side. The concavo-convex portions are arranged so that positions of concave parts of the concavo-convex portions match positions of convex parts of the concavo-convex portions provided in the opposite surface of the fixed contact. The concavo-convex parts are at least partly curved, and have the same height and project in a height direction from the fixed contact.
摘要翻译：端子螺栓和固定触点由不同种类的金属形成，并通过压配接头螺栓的一端固定在固定触点上形成的固定孔。多个凹凸部分设置在固定触头的面对可动触点的表面上。多个凹凸部分设置在固定触头的面对抗可动触点侧的另一表面上。凹凸部的布置使得凹凸部的凹部的位置与设置在固定触点的相对表面中的凹凸部的凸部的位置相匹配。凹凸部至少部分弯曲，并且具有与固定触点高度相同的高度和突起。

149. 发明授权

US08079340B2 System for restarting internal combustion engine when engine restart request occurs 有权
标题翻译：发动机重起请求时重新启动内燃机的系统
公开(公告)号：US08079340B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12588079
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Kazushige Okumoto , Akira Kato , Takashi Senda , Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi , Kiyokazu Haruno
发明人： Kazushige Okumoto , Akira Kato , Takashi Senda , Mitsuhiro Murata , Masami Niimi , Kiyokazu Haruno
IPC分类号： F02N11/08
CPC分类号： F02N15/067 , F02N11/0814 , F02N11/0855 , F02N11/087 , F02N11/10 , F02N19/005 , F02N2019/008 , F02N2200/021 , H01H9/542 , H02P1/10 , H02P1/18
摘要： In a system for cranking a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, a starter is provided with a motor working to, when energized, rotatably drive an output shaft with a pinion and an actuator working to, when energized, shift the pinion toward the ring gear to be engaged with the ring gear. A power supply is electrically connected to the motor and operative to output electrical power. A first mechanical relay is electrically connected between the power supply and the motor, and works to turn on and off a supply of a current based on the electrical power to the motor for rotating the pinion. A switching element is electrically connected across the first mechanical relay, and works to turn on and off the supply of the current to the motor for rotating the pinion.
摘要翻译：在用于起动内燃机的曲轴的系统中，起动器设置有电动机，该电动机在被通电时被可转动地驱动输出轴与小齿轮和致动器一起工作，当通电时，小齿轮朝向齿圈与齿圈啮合。电源电连接到电动机并且可操作地输出电力。第一机械继电器电连接在电源和电动机之间，并且基于用于旋转小齿轮的电动机的电力来开启和关闭电流供应。开关元件跨越第一机械继电器电连接，并且用于接通和断开向电动机供电以转动小齿轮。

150. 发明申请

US20100269631A1 STARTER FOR VEHICLES 有权
标题翻译：车辆起动器
公开(公告)号：US20100269631A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12767274
申请日：2010-04-26
申请人： Masami Niimi , Yasuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuhiro Murata , Kiyokazu Haruno
发明人： Masami Niimi , Yasuyuki Yoshida , Mitsuhiro Murata , Kiyokazu Haruno
IPC分类号： F02N15/06
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W30/192 , F02N11/0844 , F02N11/0855 , F02N11/087 , F02N15/022 , F02N15/025 , F02N15/046 , F02N15/063 , F02N15/067 , F02N99/004 , F02N2300/2002 , Y02T10/48 , Y10T74/131 , Y10T74/134 , Y10T74/137
摘要： A starter for starting an engine in a vehicle is disclosed. The starter includes a motor and an output shaft that rotates by receiving torque from the motor. The starter also includes a pinion movable body that includes a pinion for transmitting the torque of the motor to a ring gear of the engine. The pinion movable body is provided on an outer circumference of the output shaft integrally with the pinion in a manner allowing movement along an axial direction thereof. The pinion is pushed towards the ring gear by a pinion-pushing means. A motor current-supply means turns ON and OFF energizing current flowing to the motor. A shock absorbing device is disposed on a torque transmitting path transmitting the torque of the motor to the pinion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在车辆中起动发动机的起动器。起动器包括马达和通过从马达接收扭矩而旋转的输出轴。起动器还包括小齿轮可移动体，其包括用于将马达的扭矩传递到发动机的齿圈的小齿轮。小齿轮可移动体以允许沿轴向移动的方式与小齿轮一体地设置在输出轴的外周上。小齿轮通过小齿轮推动装置被推向环形齿轮。电动机电流供给装置接通和断开流向电动机的通电电流。减震装置设置在将电动机的转矩传递给小齿轮的扭矩传递路径上。

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