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    • 135. 发明授权
    • Optical pulse generator
    • 光脉冲发生器
    • US5898714A
    • 1999-04-27
    • US783589
    • 1997-01-13
    • Itsuro MoritaNoboru EdagawaMasatoshi SuzukiShu YamamotoShigeyuki Akiba
    • Itsuro MoritaNoboru EdagawaMasatoshi SuzukiShu YamamotoShigeyuki Akiba
    • G02F1/35H01S3/30H04B10/2507H04B10/2525H04B10/29H04B10/293H04B10/508H04B10/524
    • H01S3/302H01S2301/085
    • An optical pulse generator, capable of generating ultrashort optical pulses suitable for optical soliton transmission, includes a DFB laser 10 for continuous laser oscillation, an electroabsorbtion modulator 12 for creating a sequence of optical pulses of the pulse width 14.6 ps from optical output of the laser 10. Output from an optical modulator 12 enters into a dispersion decreasing fiber 16 via an optical isolator 14. The dispersion decreasing fiber 16 has chromatic dispersion that decreases from 13.7 ps/nm/km to 2.3 ps/nm/km with distance, and its fiber length is 15 km. Pump laser beams from pump lasers 20, 24 are introduced to the dispersion decreasing fiber 16 by optical couplers 18, 22, and the fiber 16 functions as a Raman amplifier. When the Raman gain is 2.4 dB, the pulse width is compressed from 14.6 ps to 5.8 ps, approximately, even when the power of input pulses to the dispersion decreasing fiber 16 complies with the soliton condition.
    • 能够产生适用于光孤子传输的超短光脉冲的光脉冲发生器包括用于连续激光振荡的DFB激光器10,用于从激光器的光输出产生脉冲宽度为14.6ps的光脉冲序列的电吸收调制器12 来自光调制器12的输出经由光隔离器14进入色散减小的光纤16.色散减小光纤16具有从距离13.7ps / nm / km降低到2.3ps / nm / km的色散,并且其色散 纤维长度为15公里。 来自泵浦激光器20,24的泵浦激光束通过光耦合器18,22引入到色散减小光纤16,并且光纤16用作拉曼放大器。 当拉曼增益为2.4dB时,即使当色散减小的光纤16的输入脉冲的功率符合孤子条件时,脉冲宽度也从大约14.6ps压缩到5.8ps。
    • 136. 发明授权
    • Optical switch with reduced polarization dependency and no waveform
deformation and frequency shift
    • 光开关具有降低的偏振依赖性,无波形变形和频移
    • US5883734A
    • 1999-03-16
    • US827638
    • 1997-04-10
    • Masatoshi SuzukiShigeyuki Akiba
    • Masatoshi SuzukiShigeyuki Akiba
    • G02F1/33G02F1/29
    • G02F1/33Y10S372/703
    • An optical switch is formed by: at least one switch driving circuit for generating ultrasonic waves; at least one electric acousto-optic element forming at least one diffraction grating therein upon being applied with the ultrasonic waves generated by the switch driving circuit; at least one polarization rotator for rotating a polarization plane of a first primary diffracted light produced by the diffraction grating, by 90.degree.; and a light path through which an input light is entered into the electric acousto-optic element at a Bragg angle of the diffraction grating in a first direction side, the first direction being defined as either identical or opposite to a propagation direction of the ultrasonic waves, so that the first primary diffracted light is produced by the diffraction grating from the input light, a polarization plane rotated light produced by the polarization rotator is entered into the electric acousto-optic element at a Bragg angle of the diffraction grating in a second direction side, the second direction being opposite to the first direction, and a second primary diffracted light produced by the diffraction grating from the polarization plane rotated light is outputted as an output light.
    • 光开关由以下部分形成:用于产生超声波的至少一个开关驱动电路; 在施加由开关驱动电路产生的超声波时,至少一个形成至少一个衍射光栅的电声元件; 至少一个偏振旋转器,用于将由衍射光栅产生的第一主衍射光的偏振面旋转90度; 以及光路,通过所述光路将输入光以第一方向侧的衍射光栅的布拉格角输入到所述电声元件中,所述第一方向被定义为与所述超声波的传播方向相同或相反 ,使得第一主衍射光由衍射光栅从输入光产生,由偏振旋转器产生的偏振面旋转光以第二方向的衍射光栅的布拉格角进入电声元件 侧,第二方向与第一方向相反,并且输出由衍射光栅从偏振面旋转的光产生的第二主衍射光作为输出光。
    • 138. 发明授权
    • Optical communication system using dark soliton lightwave
    • 光通信系统采用黑暗孤子光波
    • US5737110A
    • 1998-04-07
    • US770454
    • 1996-12-20
    • Masatoshi SuzukiNoboru EdagawaHidenori TagaShu YamamotoShigeyuki Akiba
    • Masatoshi SuzukiNoboru EdagawaHidenori TagaShu YamamotoShigeyuki Akiba
    • G02F1/35H04B10/2507H04B10/2513H04B10/40H04B10/50H04B10/508H04B10/556H04B10/58H04B10/60H04J14/08H04B10/00
    • H04B10/25077H04J14/08
    • An optical transmitter which reverses the ON-OFF state of the optical intensity of a bright soliton lightwave and generates a dark soliton lightwave having an optical phase shift, an optical receiver for the dark soliton lightwave, and a superfast, high-capacity optical transmission system which is capable of increasing the soliton pulse array density while suppressing timing jitter. The optical transmission system is provided with the optical transmitter which transmits a dark soliton lightwave having digital information, the optical receiver which receives the dark soliton lightwave as a return-to-zero pulse and a transmission optical fiber interconnecting the transmitter and the receiver. The system has a construction in which the transmission optical fiber has, at the wavelength of the transmission lightwave, a normal dispersion value which makes negative the average wavelength dispersion value over the entire length of the optical fiber, and the average value of the wavelength dispersion value and the optical output intensity of the transmission optical fiber have values so that a non-linear optical effect and a wavelength dispersion effect, which are exerted on the transmission lightwave, are balanced with each other.
    • 一种光发射器,其反转明亮的孤子光波的光强度的ON-OFF状态并产生具有光学相移的暗孤子光波,用于暗孤子光波的光接收器,以及超快大容量光传输系统 其能够在抑制定时抖动的同时增加孤子脉冲阵列密度。 光传输系统设置有发射具有数字信息的暗孤子光波的光发射机,接收暗孤子光波作为归零脉冲的光接收机和互连发射机和接收机的传输光纤。 该系统具有这样的结构,其中传输光纤在传输光波长的波长处具有在光纤的整个长度上使平均波长色散值为负的正常色散值,并且波长色散的平均值 值和发射光纤的光输出强度具有使得施加在透射光波上的非线性光学效应和波长色散效应彼此平衡的值。
    • 139. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission system
    • 光传输系统
    • US5642215A
    • 1997-06-24
    • US521952
    • 1995-08-31
    • Masatoshi SuzukiItsuro MoritaNoboru EdagawaHidenori TagaShu YamamotoShigeyuki Akiba
    • Masatoshi SuzukiItsuro MoritaNoboru EdagawaHidenori TagaShu YamamotoShigeyuki Akiba
    • G02F1/35H01S3/10H04B10/2507H04B10/508H04B10/524H04B10/58H04B10/00
    • H04B10/25077
    • An optical transmission system which permits long-distance, ultrafast, high-capacity optical soliton transmission by suppressing timing jitter with simple means. In an optical transmission system which uses a transmission line composed of an optical fiber for transmitting therethrough a lightwave signal having digital information added to a return-to-zero lightwave pulse and a plurality of optical amplifying repeaters for compensating for losses by the optical fiber and in which the pulse compression effect by the nonlinear optical effect on the optical pulse and the pulse expansion effect by the dispersion effect are compensated, at least one optical band limited element which has a flat group delay characteristic near the center frequency is disposed in the transmission line at intervals of a period Z equal to the soliton period Z.sub.sol and the product, aB.sub.sol.spsb.2, of the curvature a of the product of the intensity transfer funtions of the optical band limited elements in the vicinity of the center frequency in the soliton period and the square of the full width at half maximum, B.sub.sol, of the spectrum of the lightwave pulse to be transmitted is set to a value in the range of 2.1.times.10.sup.-2 to 8.3.times.10.sup.-2.
    • 一种光传输系统,通过简单的手段抑制定时抖动,允许长距离,超快速,高容量的光孤子传输。 在光传输系统中,使用由光纤组成的传输线通过其传输具有添加到归零光波脉冲的数字信息的光波信号和用于补偿光纤损耗的多个光放大中继器,以及 其中通过非线性光学效应对光脉冲的脉冲压缩效应和由色散效应产生的脉冲扩展效应被补偿,至少一个在中心频率附近具有平坦组延迟特性的光学带限制元件设置在透射 以等于孤子周期Zsol的周期Z的间隔和在孤子周期中的中心频率附近的光学带限制元件的强度转移功率的乘积的曲率a的乘积aBsol2,以及 要发送的光波脉冲的频谱的半峰全宽Bsol被设定为t o在2.1×10-2至8.3×10-2的范围内的值。