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121. 发明授权

US4581726A Ultrasonic distance measuring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：超声波测距仪
公开(公告)号：US4581726A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-08
申请号：US488163
申请日：1983-04-25
申请人： Hiroshi Makino , Hiroshi Iwata
发明人： Hiroshi Makino , Hiroshi Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G01B17/00 , G01S7/52 , G01S7/523 , G01S7/526 , G01S15/08 , G01S15/10 , G02B7/40
CPC分类号： G01S7/52004 , G01S15/101 , Y10S367/902
摘要： In an ultrasonic distance measuring apparatus producing distance data representing a distance to an object by transmitting and receiving an ultrasonic wave, a sensor detects variation in the temperature and/or humidity of the atmosphere, and a compensator compensates for variation in propagation characteristic of the ultrasonic wave caused by the variation in the temperature and/or humidity respectively.
摘要翻译：在通过发送和接收超声波产生表示与物体的距离的距离数据的超声波距离测量装置中，传感器检测大气温度和/或湿度的变化，并且补偿器补偿超声波的传播特性的变化分别由温度和/或湿度的变化引起的波。

122. 发明授权

US4571101A Print head 失效
标题翻译：打印头
公开(公告)号：US4571101A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US662725
申请日：1984-10-19
申请人： Atsuo Sakaida , Masafumi Kawaura , Yasuji Chikaoka , Hiroshi Iwata , Kiyomitsu Asano
发明人： Atsuo Sakaida , Masafumi Kawaura , Yasuji Chikaoka , Hiroshi Iwata , Kiyomitsu Asano
IPC分类号： B41J29/377 , B41J3/12
CPC分类号： B41J29/377
摘要： A print head for impact type dot matrix printer having means for air-cooling the interior of the print head elevated in temperature due to the generation of heat of solenoid coils, the air cooling means is constituted in such a manner that the outer face of the print head along the direction of movement thereof is formed so as to cause the faster flow of air along said outer face when the print head is moved, and said outer face is provided with ventilating hole means which communicates the interior of the print head and the outside. When the print head is moved, it causes the faster flow along said outer face to thereby draw the air from the interior of the print head through the ventilating hole means due to the difference in pressure.
摘要翻译：一种用于冲击型点阵式打印机的打印头，其具有用于由于螺线管线圈的热量的产生而使由打印头内部空气冷却的装置，所述空气冷却装置的外表面打印头沿着其运动方向被形成为当打印头移动时使得沿着所述外表面的空气流速更快，并且所述外表面设置有通风装置，其将打印头的内部和外。当打印头移动时，由于压差而使得沿着所述外表面的流动更快，从而从打印头的内部通过通气孔装置吸入空气。

123. 发明授权

US4561829A Rotary compressor with tapered valve ports for lubricating pump 失效
标题翻译：旋转压缩机，带有用于润滑泵的锥形阀口
公开(公告)号：US4561829A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-31
申请号：US576337
申请日：1984-02-02
申请人： Hiroshi Iwata , Masahiro Takebayashi , Akio Sakazume , Yoshihisa Uneyama , Kazuo Sekigami , Shigetaro Tagawa , Masahiko Sugiyama
发明人： Hiroshi Iwata , Masahiro Takebayashi , Akio Sakazume , Yoshihisa Uneyama , Kazuo Sekigami , Shigetaro Tagawa , Masahiko Sugiyama
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F04C18/356 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/00
CPC分类号： F04C29/025 , Y10S417/902
摘要： A horizontal compressor including an electric motor and a compressor element mounted in a case serving concurrently as an oil sump. The compressor element includes a cylinder, a shaft having a crank, a roller fitted to the crank for eccentric rotation along inner side surfaces of the cylinder, a vane moving in reciprocatory movement in a bore of the cylinder while abutting against the roller, two side plates located on opposite sides of the cylinder, one of the two side plates being formed with a suction port for a lubricant and the other side plate being formed with a discharge port for the lubricant, and a pump chamber defined by a back of the vane, the bore of the cylinder and the two side plates. The suction port is in the form of a tapering port including a small diameter portion directly adjacent the pump chamber and a large diameter portion directly adjacent the case; the discharge port is in the form of a tapering port including a small diameter portion directly adjacent the lubricant feed passage and a large diameter portion directly adjacent the pump chamber; and a space is provided at least to the suction port in a position in which the space is in communication with the small diameter portion of the suction port.
摘要翻译：一种水平式压缩机，包括电动机和安装在同时用作油底壳的壳体中的压缩机元件。压缩机元件包括气缸，具有曲柄的轴，安装到曲柄上的辊，用于沿着气缸的内侧表面偏心旋转;叶片在气缸的孔中往复运动同时抵靠辊，两侧位于气缸相对侧的板，两个侧板中的一个形成有用于润滑剂的吸入口，另一侧板形成有用于润滑剂的排出口，以及由叶片的后部限定的泵室，圆筒的孔和两个侧板。吸入口为锥形口，其形状包括直接邻近泵室的小直径部分和与壳体直接相邻的大直径部分; 排出口为锥形端口，该锥形端口包括与润滑剂供给通道直接相邻的小直径部分和与泵室直接相邻的大直径部分; 并且在空间与吸入口的小直径部分连通的位置中至少设置在吸入口的空间。

124. 发明授权

US4472039A Photographic lens device having a step motor mounted on the lens barrel 失效
标题翻译：具有安装在镜筒上的步进电机的摄影镜头装置
公开(公告)号：US4472039A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US400680
申请日：1982-07-22
申请人： Hiroshi Iwata , Toshitsugu Kashihara , Tsunemi Yoshino , Akitoshi Morioka
发明人： Hiroshi Iwata , Toshitsugu Kashihara , Tsunemi Yoshino , Akitoshi Morioka
IPC分类号： G03B7/095 , G03B7/10 , G03B9/02 , G03B9/07 , G03B9/06
CPC分类号： G03B9/07
摘要： A photographic lens device with a built-in electronic aperture-stop control system or mechanism comprising a step motor and an aperture-stop setting device which are spaced apart from each other by a suitable distance in the direction of the optical axis of the photographic lens system and are coupled to each other through a coupling means. In one embodiment, the aperture-stop control system can be incorporated in the lens device simply by slightly enlarging the diameter of the lens device or barrel without increasing its axial length because of full possible use of a heretofore unused dead space available in the lens device.
摘要翻译：一种具有内置电子孔径光阑控制系统或机构的摄影镜头装置，包括步进电机和孔径光阑设置装置，它们在摄影镜头的光轴方向上彼此间隔适当的距离并且通过耦合装置彼此耦合。在一个实施例中，孔径光阑控制系统可以简单地通过稍微扩大透镜装置或镜筒的直径而不增加其轴向长度而被并入透镜装置中，这是因为完全可能使用透镜装置中现有的未使用的死空间。

125. 发明授权

US4461560A Photographic information display device 失效
标题翻译：摄影信息显示设备
公开(公告)号：US4461560A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-24
申请号：US326111
申请日：1981-11-30
申请人： Tsunemi Yoshino , Hiroshi Iwata , Toshitsugu Kashihara , Akitoshi Morioka
发明人： Tsunemi Yoshino , Hiroshi Iwata , Toshitsugu Kashihara , Akitoshi Morioka
IPC分类号： G03B17/18
CPC分类号： G03B17/18
摘要： So far, the windows for displaying the number of frames exposed, a film speed, an aperture, a shutter speed and the like have been located at various positions on a camera body, but according to the present invention such photographic information can be displayed at the same place in the vicinity of a viewfinder or in the field of view thereof by a display device comprising an electro-optical display unit and a display information selection means adapted to cause the display unit to display the desired information.
摘要翻译：到目前为止，用于显示曝光的帧数，胶片速度，光圈，快门速度等的窗口已经位于相机机身的各个位置，但是根据本发明，这样的照片信息可以显示在通过包括电光显示单元和适于使显示单元显示所需信息的显示信息选择装置的显示装置，在取景器附近或其视场中的相同位置。

126. 发明授权

US4372657A Device for indicating photographic exposure conditions 失效
标题翻译：用于指示照相曝光条件的装置
公开(公告)号：US4372657A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-08
申请号：US272168
申请日：1981-06-10
申请人： Hiroshi Iwata , Tetsuo Yamaoka
发明人： Hiroshi Iwata , Tetsuo Yamaoka
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G02F1/13 , G03B7/16 , G03B17/20 , G03B7/26 , G03B15/05 , G03B13/02
CPC分类号： G03B7/16 , G03B17/20
摘要： In a camera, a device for indicating photographic exposure conditions in which an electrooptic element or window is incorporated in a finder system in such a way that when exposure conditions such as the brightness of an object, the conditions of a battery and the condition of an electronic flash device are unsatisfactory so that an erratic exposure will result, the electrooptic element or window is rendered opaque totally or intermittently so that the image of an object cannot be viewed or is hardly viewed.
摘要翻译：在相机中，用于指示照相曝光条件的装置，其中电光元件或窗口被并入取景器系统中，使得当诸如物体的亮度，电池的状况和电池的状况等曝光条件电子闪光装置不令人满意，因此会导致不规则的曝光，电光元件或窗口被完全或间歇地变得不透明，使得物体的图像不能被观看或几乎看不到。

127. 发明授权

US4364652A Automatic focusing camera 失效
标题翻译：自动对焦相机
公开(公告)号：US4364652A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US260112
申请日：1981-05-04
申请人： Hiroshi Iwata , Wataru Hasegawa
发明人： Hiroshi Iwata , Wataru Hasegawa
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G01S15/88 , G02B7/40 , G03B3/10 , G03B13/22 , G03B17/12
CPC分类号： G03B3/10
摘要： An automatic focusing camera is provided with an ultrasonic distance measuring instrument capable of varying the directivity of an ultrasonic beam to be transmitted depending upon the angle of view of a photographic lens used. A plurality of circuit components one of which is selected so as to determine the oscillation frequency of an oscillator mounted in a camera body depending upon the angle of view of a photographic lens attached to the camera are mounted on the camera body, and a selecting means is mounted on the lens mount of a photographic lens at a position corresponding to the angle of view thereof so that when the photographic lens is attached to the camera body, its selecting means establishes an electrical connection of a predetermined one of said circuit components to said oscillator, whereby the latter oscillates at a predetermined frequency and consequently the ultrasonic beam transmitted has a predetermined directivity corresponding to the angle of view of the photographic lens.
摘要翻译：一种自动对焦照相机具有超声波测距仪器，其能够根据所使用的摄影镜头的视角改变待透射的超声波束的方向性。选择多个电路部件，其中之一被安装在照相机主体上，以便根据安装在照相机上的照相镜头的视角来确定安装在照相机机体中的振荡器的振荡频率，并且选择装置被安装在摄影镜头的透镜座上的与其视角相对应的位置处，使得当摄影镜头附接到照相机主体时，其选择装置建立预定的一个所述电路组件与所述摄像镜头的电连接振荡器，由此后者以预定频率振荡，因此所传输的超声波束具有与摄影透镜的视角对应的预定方向性。

128. 发明授权

US4362370A Automatic film transport device 失效
标题翻译：自动胶片输送装置
公开(公告)号：US4362370A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-07
申请号：US235750
申请日：1981-02-18
申请人： Hiroshi Iwata , Tsunemi Yoshino
发明人： Hiroshi Iwata , Tsunemi Yoshino
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/04 , B65H25/32 , G03B17/36
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： An automatic film transport device for use in cameras has a first function of (i) automatically completely unrolling an unexposed film from a film case or magazine and winding it on a take-up reel or spool and a second function of (ii) automatically rewinding the film into the film case or magazine by a predetermined length (corresponding to the width of one frame) each time one exposure has been completed. Therefore, even when one erratically opens the camera back when the film is still loaded in the camera, the exposed frames have been already rewound into the light-shielded film case or magazine, so that they may be prevented from being ruined or reexposed. In addition to the first and second functions as described above, the automatic film transport device may be provided with a function or capability of counting and displaying the number of all exposable frames on the film wound on the take-up reel or spool or the remaining number of exposable frames.
摘要翻译：用于照相机的自动胶片传送装置具有以下功能：（i）自动完全展开未曝光的胶片从胶卷盒或胶卷盒中并将其卷绕在卷带盘或卷轴上，以及（ii）自动重绕每次一次曝光已经完成时，胶片进入胶卷盒或胶卷预定的长度（对应于一帧的宽度）。因此，即使当胶片仍然装入相机时，即使将相机反复打开，曝光的框架也已经被重新放回到遮光的胶卷盒或杂志中，从而防止它们被破坏或重新曝光。除了如上所述的第一和第二功能之外，自动胶片传送装置可以具有计数和显示卷绕在卷取卷轴或卷轴上的胶卷上的所有可曝光帧的数量的功能或能力，或剩余的可曝光帧数。

129. 发明授权

US4310785A Electronic photographic flash apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子摄影闪光灯
公开(公告)号：US4310785A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-12
申请号：US149986
申请日：1980-05-15
申请人： Hiroshi Iwata
发明人： Hiroshi Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B15/05 , H02M3/28 , H05B41/32
CPC分类号： G03B15/05 , H05B41/325 , G03B2215/05
摘要： In an electronic photographic flash apparatus comprising a DC-DC converter, a high tension capacitor, and a gas-discharge flash tube to produce a light flash by consuming electric energy stored in said high tension capacitor,the improvement is that the apparatus further comprisinga low tension capacitor and a switching circuit which connects the low tension capacitor parallel to the DC low voltage source for charging therein at an off-state of the apparatus, and connects the low tension capacitor in series to the DC low voltage source in a subsequent stand-by period thereby to boost the operation of the DC-DC converter at an initial stage in the waiting time when the power switch is on, so as to quickly charge up the high tension capacitor.
摘要翻译：在包括DC-DC转换器，高压电容器和气体放电闪光管的电子摄影闪光装置中，通过消耗存储在所述高压电容器中的电能产生闪光，改进之处在于该装置还包括：低压电容器和开关电路，其连接低压电容器并联于直流低压源，用于在设备的关闭状态下对其进行充电，并将低压电容器串联连接到后续支架中的直流低压源通过周期，从而在电源开关等待时间的初始阶段提高DC-DC转换器的工作，从而快速充电高压电容器。

130. 发明授权

US4235547A Photographic camera 失效
标题翻译：摄影相机
公开(公告)号：US4235547A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-25
申请号：US55033
申请日：1979-07-05
申请人： Hiroshi Iwata
发明人： Hiroshi Iwata
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G02B7/28 , G03B3/00 , G03B17/18 , G03B17/20
CPC分类号： G03B17/20
摘要： A photographic camera provided with a distance and brightness indicator wherein necessity of an artificial light source can be detected by brightness of a photographic object in a focusing adjustment and a photographic distance is indicated by illumination.
摘要翻译：具有距离和亮度指示器的照相机，其中在聚焦调节中可以通过拍摄对象的亮度检测人造光源的必要性，并且通过照明来指示拍摄距离。

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