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    • 121. 发明授权
    • Methods for producing a multilayer semiconductor structure
    • 多层半导体结构的制造方法
    • US07510949B2
    • 2009-03-31
    • US11106135
    • 2005-04-13
    • Carlos MazureBruno Ghyselen
    • Carlos MazureBruno Ghyselen
    • H01L21/30H01L21/46
    • H01L29/1054H01L21/76254H01L21/76259
    • Methods for producing a multilayer semiconductor structure are described. In an embodiment, the method includes providing a support substrate made of a first semiconductor material having a first lattice parameter, and depositing a layer of a second semiconductor material having a second lattice parameter, substantially different than the first, onto the support substrate to form an intermediate structure having an interface therebetween, the depositing being conducted such that most of the defects are confined to an adaptation layer located in a region adjacent to the interface. The method also includes creating a zone of weakness in the intermediate structure, bonding the second semiconductor material layer to a target substrate, detaching the support substrate at the zone to obtain a multilayer semiconductor structure having an exposed surface where detached, and fully removing the adaptation layer to obtain a relaxed thin layer of the second semiconductor material having a high quality surface.
    • 对多层半导体结构体的制造方法进行说明。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括提供由具有第一晶格参数的第一半导体材料制成的支撑衬底,以及将具有与第一晶格参数基本上不同于第一晶格参数的第二半导体材料层沉积到支撑衬底上以形成 其间具有界面的中间结构,所述沉积被导通,使得大部分缺陷被限制在位于与界面相邻的区域中的适配层。 该方法还包括在中间结构中产生弱点区域,将第二半导体材料层粘合到目标基板上,在该区域分离支撑基板,以获得具有分离的暴露表面的多层半导体结构,并且完全去除适应 以获得具有高质量表面的第二半导体材料的松弛薄层。
    • 122. 发明授权
    • Method for forming a relaxed or pseudo-relaxed useful layer on a substrate
    • 在基材上形成松弛或假松弛有用层的方法
    • US07348260B2
    • 2008-03-25
    • US11181414
    • 2005-07-13
    • Bruno Ghyselen
    • Bruno Ghyselen
    • H01L21/30H01L21/46
    • H01L21/76254H01L21/76259
    • A method for forming a relaxed or pseudo-relaxed useful layer on a substrate is described. The method includes growing a strained semiconductor layer on a donor substrate, bonding a receiver substrate to the strained semiconductor layer by a vitreous layer of a material that becomes viscous above a certain viscosity temperature to form a first structure. The method further includes detaching the donor substrate from the first structure to form a second structure comprising the receiver substrate, the vitreous layer, and the strained layer, and then heat treating the second structure at a temperature and time sufficient to relax strains in the strained semiconductor layer and to form a relaxed or pseudo-relaxed useful layer on the receiver substrate.
    • 描述了在衬底上形成松弛或假松弛有用层的方法。 该方法包括在施主衬底上生长应变半导体层,通过在某一粘度温度下变得粘稠的材料的玻璃质层将接收器衬底接合到应变半导体层以形成第一结构。 该方法还包括从第一结构分离施主衬底以形成包括接受衬底,玻璃体层和应变层的第二结构,然后在足够的温度和时间对第二结构进行热处理,以缓解应变中的应变 并且在接收器基板上形成松弛或假松弛的有用层。
    • 128. 发明授权
    • Forming structures that include a relaxed or pseudo-relaxed layer on a substrate
    • 在基材上包含松弛或假松弛层的成形结构
    • US07018909B2
    • 2006-03-28
    • US10784016
    • 2004-02-20
    • Bruno GhyselenCarlos MazureEmmanuel Arene
    • Bruno GhyselenCarlos MazureEmmanuel Arene
    • H01L21/30H01L21/46
    • H01L21/76259H01L21/324H01L21/76254H01L2221/68363
    • The invention relates to methods of forming a relaxed or pseudo-relaxed layer on a substrate, wherein the relaxed layer may be a semiconductor material. An implementation of the method includes growing an elastically stressed semiconductor material layer on a donor substrate, forming a glassy layer of a viscous material and bonding it to the stressed layer, removing a portion of the donor substrate to form a structure that includes the glassy layer, the stressed layer and a surface layer of donor substrate, and then heat treating the structure at a temperature of at least a viscosity temperature of the glassy layer to relax the stressed layer. The glassy layer can also be bonded to a receiving substrate so that the structure can be transferred thereto. Implementations also relate to structures obtained from the method.
    • 本发明涉及在衬底上形成松弛或假松弛层的方法,其中松弛层可以是半导体材料。 该方法的实现包括在施主衬底上生长弹性应力的半导体材料层,形成粘性材料的玻璃层并将其粘合到应力层,去除供体衬底的一部分以形成包括玻璃层的结构 ,应力层和供体衬底的表面层,然后在至少玻璃质层的粘度温度的温度下对结构进行热处理以使应力层松弛。 玻璃状层也可以结合到接收基板,从而可以将结构转移到其上。 实现也涉及从该方法获得的结构。
    • 129. 发明授权
    • Methods for transferring a thin layer from a wafer having a buffer layer
    • 从具有缓冲层的晶片转移薄层的方法
    • US06991956B2
    • 2006-01-31
    • US11032844
    • 2005-01-10
    • Bruno GhyselenCécile AulnetteBénédite OsternaudNicolas Daval
    • Bruno GhyselenCécile AulnetteBénédite OsternaudNicolas Daval
    • H01L21/00H01L21/30
    • H01L21/76259H01L21/76254
    • A method for transferring a layer of semiconductor material from a wafer is described. The wafer includes a support substrate and an upper surface that includes a buffer layer of a material having a first lattice parameter. In an embodiment, the technique includes growing a strained layer on the buffer layer. The strained layer is made of a semiconductor material having a nominal lattice parameter that is substantially different from the first lattice parameter, and it is grown to a thickness that is sufficiently thin to avoid relaxation of the strain therein. The method also includes growing a relaxed layer on the strained layer. The relaxed layer is made of silicon and has a concentration of at least one other semiconductor material that has a nominal lattice parameter that is substantially identical to the first lattice parameter. The technique also includes providing a weakened zone in the buffer layer, and supplying energy to detach a structure at the weakened zone. The structure includes a portion of the buffer layer, the strained layer and the relaxed layer. Lastly; the method includes enriching the concentration of the at least one other semiconductor material in the relaxed layer of the structure.
    • 描述了从晶片转移半导体材料层的方法。 晶片包括支撑基板和包括具有第一晶格参数的材料的缓冲层的上表面。 在一个实施例中,该技术包括在缓冲层上生长应变层。 应变层由具有与第一晶格参数基本不同的标称晶格参数的半导体材料制成,并且其生长到足够薄的厚度以避免其中的应变松弛。 该方法还包括在应变层上生长松弛层。 松弛层由硅制成,并且具有至少一种其它半导体材料的浓度,其具有基本上与第一晶格参数相同的标称晶格参数。 该技术还包括在缓冲层中提供弱化区域,并提供能量以在弱化区域分离结构。 该结构包括缓冲层的一部分,应变层和松弛层。 最后; 该方法包括在结构的松弛层中富集至少一种其它半导体材料的浓度。
    • 130. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing a multilayer semiconductor structure that includes an irregular layer
    • 一种制造包括不规则层的多层半导体结构的方法
    • US06982210B2
    • 2006-01-03
    • US10728341
    • 2003-12-03
    • Bruno GhyselenTakeshi Akatsu
    • Bruno GhyselenTakeshi Akatsu
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L21/76254
    • A method for manufacturing a multilayer semiconductor structure that includes an irregular layer. In an embodiment, the method includes providing a layer of irregular material on a donor substrate. The irregular layer has a flat face at an interface with the donor substrate, and has an opposite, irregular face. Next; a weakened zone is created at a predetermined depth within the donor substrate. An intermediate layer of material is then provided that covers the irregular face of the irregular layer, the intermediate layer providing a substantially flat surface. The substantially flat surface of the intermediate layer is then bonded to a receiver substrate, and the donor substrate is detached along the weakened zone to form the multilayer semiconductor structure. The multilayer structure includes an useful layer, the irregular layer, the intermediate layer and the receiver substrate, wherein all of the irregular material of the irregular layer is present in the structure.
    • 一种制造包括不规则层的多层半导体结构的方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括在施主衬底上提供不规则材料层。 不规则层在与施主衬底的界面处具有平坦的表面,并且具有相反的不规则面。 下一个; 在供体衬底内的预定深度产生弱化区。 然后提供覆盖不规则层的不规则面的中间材料层,中间层提供基本平坦的表面。 然后将中间层的基本上平坦的表面接合到接收器基板,并且施主基板沿着弱化区域分离以形成多层半导体结构。 多层结构包括有用层,不规则层,中间层和接收衬底,其中不规则层的所有不规则材料都存在于结构中。