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111. 发明授权

EP0199515B1 Coupled cavity travelling wave tubes 失效转让
标题翻译：联合航空旅行波导管
公开(公告)号：EP0199515B1
公开(公告)日：1990-12-12
申请号：EP86302740.5
申请日：1986-04-14
申请人： EEV LIMITED
发明人： King, Robin Charles Moorhouse , Carter, Richard Geoffrey , Griggs, Alan
IPC分类号： H01J23/24 , H01J23/12 , H01J25/00
CPC分类号： H01J23/0873 , H01J23/005 , H01J23/24

112. 发明公开

EP0312446A1 Dispositif de refroidissement pour circuits hyperfréquence 失效转让
标题翻译： KühlungsvorrichtungfürMikrowellenschaltungen。
公开(公告)号：EP0312446A1
公开(公告)日：1989-04-19
申请号：EP88402568.5
申请日：1988-10-11
申请人： THOMSON-CSF
发明人： Guilbert, Roland , Dhont, Bernard
IPC分类号： H01J23/00 , H01J23/46
CPC分类号： H01J23/005 , H01J23/46
摘要： L'invention concerne un dispositif de refroidissement pour circuits hyperfréquence comprenant un câble coaxial transportant de l'énergie hyperfréquence de très grande puissance, ce câble étant constitué d'un conducteur central intérieur (10), creux, ayant une épaisseur et une longueur prédéterminée et un conducteur extérieur (11) à l'intérieur duquel est placé le conducteur central, le dispositif de refroidissement étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une voie d'arrivée (15) et voie de retour (14) pour permettre le passage d'un fluide de refroidissement ; ces voies étant constituées par le conducteur central (10) qui comprend pour cela une lame (13) séparant ce conducteur longitudinalement en deux conduits formant chacun une des deux voies.
Application aux tubes hyperfréquences du type klystrons amplificateur de puissance.
摘要翻译：微波回路的冷却装置，包括传送非常高功率的微波能量的同轴电缆，该电缆由具有预定长度和厚度的中空内部中心导体（10）组成，外部导体（11）中心导体，该冷却装置的特征在于其包括入口路径（15）和返回路径（14），以允许冷却流体的流动。所有这些路径由中心导体（10）构成，该中心导体包括用于此目的的将导体纵向分离成两个导管的条带（13），每个导体形成两个路径之一。 ... 应用于速调管功率放大器类型的微波管。 ... ...

113. 发明公开

EP0199515A2 Coupled cavity travelling wave tubes 失效转让
标题翻译：耦合腔的运行时的管。
公开(公告)号：EP0199515A2
公开(公告)日：1986-10-29
申请号：EP86302740.5
申请日：1986-04-14
申请人： EEV LIMITED
发明人： King, Robin Charles Moorhouse , Carter, Richard Geoffrey , Griggs, Alan
IPC分类号： H01J23/24 , H01J23/12 , H01J25/00
CPC分类号： H01J23/0873 , H01J23/005 , H01J23/24
摘要： A coupled cavity TWT comprises a hollow copper tube 1 having a plurality of transverse walls 2 of iron which define cavities 3. The walls 2 each include an aperture 4 on the longitudinal axis of the tube 1 through which an electron beam passes during operation of the TWT. Any energy dissipated by electrons colliding with the surfaces of the apertures 4 is conducted as heat away from the walls 2 along , thermal conduction paths including copper elongate members 7.

114. 发明授权

US09117620B2 Magnetron and apparatus that uses microwaves 有权
标题翻译：磁控管和使用微波的设备
公开(公告)号：US09117620B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13512806
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Kazuyasu Akutsu , Nagisa Kuwahara
发明人： Kazuyasu Akutsu , Nagisa Kuwahara
IPC分类号： H05B6/72 , H01J25/50 , H01J23/00
CPC分类号： H01J25/50 , H01J23/005
摘要： A magnetron includes: an anode tube; and cooling fins placed on a periphery of the anode tube and arranged along a central axis of the anode tube. Each of the cooling fins includes at least two sets of fins formed by cutting a part of the cooling fin, and performing different bending works on the cut portions, respectively, so as to form a region where the cooling fins are dense and a region where the cooling fins are sparse, when viewed in a flowing direction of a cooling medium which cools the anode tube through the cooling fins. The at least two sets of fins are bent at bending angles such that intervals of the cooling fins in the region where the cooling fins are dense are ½ or less of placement intervals of the cooling fins.
摘要翻译：磁控管包括：阳极管; 以及设置在阳极管的周边并沿着阳极管的中心轴布置的散热片。每个散热片包括至少两组翅片，其通过切割冷却翅片的一部分而形成，并且分别对切割部分进行不同的弯曲加工，以形成冷却翅片致密的区域，当冷却介质通过冷却翅片冷却阳极管的冷却介质的流动方向时，散热片是稀疏的。至少两组翅片以弯曲角度弯曲，使得冷却翅片致密区域中的冷却翅片的间隔为冷却翅片的放置间隔的1/2或更小。

115. 发明授权

US08427057B2 Microwave frequency structure for microwave tube with beam-containing device with permanent magnets and enhanced cooling 有权
标题翻译：微波频率结构微波管，带有永磁体的含束装置和增强的冷却
公开(公告)号：US08427057B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12747946
申请日：2008-12-10
申请人： Alain Durand , Alain Le Clair
发明人： Alain Durand , Alain Le Clair
IPC分类号： H01J25/34
CPC分类号： H01J23/0873 , H01J23/005
摘要： The invention relates to a microwave frequency structure for microwave tube comprising a cylindrical vacuum jacket and a device for containing an electron beam in the axis of revolution of the cylindrical jacket. The containing device comprises at least two rows, each containing permanent magnets, each row being aligned either side of and equidistant to the beam-containment axis, the at least two rows containing permanent magnets being of parallelepipedal shapes and having a magnetic polarization parallel to one of its edges in a plane transversal to the axis, their direction of magnetization in the row changing alternately from one containing magnet to another next containing magnet, or preceding containing magnet, to create an alternating periodic magnetic field along the containment axis.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于微波管的微波频率结构，其包括圆柱形真空护套和用于在圆筒形套管的旋转轴中容纳电子束的装置。容纳装置包括至少两排，每排包含永磁体，每排与梁容纳轴线对准并等距离，所述至少两行包含平行六面体形状的永磁体，并且具有平行于一个的磁极化其边缘在横向于轴线的平面中，其行中的磁化方向从一个包含磁体交替地改变为另一个包含磁体或另一个包含磁体的磁体，以沿着容纳轴产生交替的周期磁场。

116. 发明申请

US20070080762A1 L-band inductive output tube 审中-公开
标题翻译： L波段感应输出管
公开(公告)号：US20070080762A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US11633850
申请日：2006-12-04
申请人： Heinz Bohlen , Yanxia Li , Paul Krzeminski , Edmund Davies , Robert Tornoe
发明人： Heinz Bohlen , Yanxia Li , Paul Krzeminski , Edmund Davies , Robert Tornoe
IPC分类号： H01P7/06
CPC分类号： H01J25/04 , H01J23/005 , H01J2223/005 , H01J2225/04
摘要： An inductive output tube (IOT) operates in a frequency range above 1000 MHz. An output window may be provided to separate a vacuum portion of the IOT from an atmospheric pressure portion of the IOT, the output window being surrounded by a cooling air manifold, the manifold including an air input port and a plurality of apertures permitting cooling air to move from the port, through the manifold and into the atmospheric pressure portion of the IOT. The output cavity may include a liquid coolant input port; a lower circular coolant channel coupled to receive liquid coolant from the liquid coolant input port; a vertical coolant channel coupled to receive liquid coolant from the lower circular coolant channel; an upper circular coolant channel coupled to receive liquid coolant from the vertical coolant channel; and a liquid coolant exhaust port coupled to receive liquid coolant from the upper circular coolant channel.
摘要翻译：感应输出管（IOT）在1000 MHz以上的频率范围内工作。可以提供输出窗口以将IOT的真空部分与IOT的大气压部分分离，输出窗被冷却空气歧管包围，歧管包括空气输入端口和多个孔，允许冷却空气从端口移动通过歧管并进入IOT的大气压力部分。输出腔可以包括液体冷却剂输入端口; 下部圆形冷却剂通道，其耦合以从液体冷却剂输入端口接收液体冷却剂; 垂直冷却剂通道，其联接以从下部圆形冷却剂通道接收液体冷却剂; 上部圆形冷却剂通道，其联接以从垂直冷却剂通道接收液体冷却剂; 以及液体冷却剂排出口，其联接以从上部圆形冷却剂通道接收液体冷却剂。

117. 发明申请

US20040011506A1 Cooling device for an electron tube 失效
标题翻译：电子管冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20040011506A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-22
申请号：US10403525
申请日：2003-04-01
发明人： Michel Langlois , James McVea , Jean-Francois Houdard
IPC分类号： F28F007/00
CPC分类号： H01J23/033 , H01J23/005 , H01J25/10 , H01J25/12
摘要： The invention relates to a cooling device for an electron tube designed to amplify a high frequency signal. The invention is particularly suitable for cooling electron tubes that amplify radio frequency signals used for television or for radio. The electron tube (100) is installed on a portal frame (101) designed to hold it. The device comprises a first hydraulic circuit (103) inside which a first fluid circulates to cool at least part (8, 15) of the tube (100). The device also comprises a fluidnullfluid exchanger (104) to transfer heat transported by the first fluid to a second hydraulic circuit (120). The exchanger (104) is also located on the portal frame (101).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种设计用于放大高频信号的电子管的冷却装置。本发明特别适用于放大用于电视或无线电的射频信号的冷却电子管。电子管（100）安装在设计成保持电子管（101）的门架（101）上。该装置包括第一液压回路（103），第一液压回路（103）中的第一流体循环以冷却管（100）的至少一部分（8,15）。该装置还包括用于将由第一流体传输的热量传递到第二液压回路（120）的流体 - 流体交换器（104）。交换器（104）也位于门架（101）上。

118. 发明申请

US20030197471A1 Magnetron 有权
标题翻译：磁控管
公开(公告)号：US20030197471A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-23
申请号：US10372272
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： LG Electronics Inc.
发明人： Yong Soo Lee , Jong Soo Lee
IPC分类号： H01J025/587
CPC分类号： H01J23/005 , H01J25/50
摘要： Magnetron including a cylindrical anode having a resonant space formed therein and a cathode fitted therein, magnets fitted to upper and lower sides of the anode, a yoke fitted on outsides of the anode and the magnets to form a closed circuit, and cooling devices including a main cooling device to form a heat discharge path from the anode, and a supplementary cooling device to form a heat discharge path from the magnet direct or indirectly, wherein the main cooling device is an anode heat conductor having one end closely fitted to an outside surface of the anode, and the other end passed to the yoke and exposed to an external air, and the supplementary cooling device includes a magnet heat conductor closely fitted to an outside surface of the magnet, the magnet heat conductor having one side in contact with the outside case of the magnetron, or a yoke heat conductor closely fitted to an outside surface of a yoke plate, the yoke heat conductor having one side in contact with the outside case of the magnetron.
摘要翻译：磁控管包括其中形成有谐振空间的圆柱形阳极和装配在其中的阴极，安装在阳极的上侧和下侧的磁体，安装在阳极外侧的磁轭和磁体以形成闭合电路，以及包括主冷却装置，从阳极形成放热路径，以及辅助冷却装置，以直接或间接地从磁体形成放热路径，其中主冷却装置是具有一端紧密配合到外表面的阳极导热体的阳极，另一端通过磁轭暴露于外部空气，辅助冷却装置包括与磁体的外表面紧密配合的磁体导热体，所述磁体导热体的一侧与磁控管的外部壳体或与轭板的外表面紧密配合的磁轭导热体，轭体热导体具有与外部接触的一侧磁控管的情况。

119. 发明授权

US06486604B1 Traveling-wave valve arrangement 失效
标题翻译：行波阀配置
公开(公告)号：US06486604B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09509517
申请日：2000-03-29
申请人： Hubert Bradatsch , Andreas Peters
发明人： Hubert Bradatsch , Andreas Peters
IPC分类号： H01J2534
CPC分类号： H01J25/38 , H01J23/005 , H01J23/34
摘要： For a traveling-wave valve arrangement with a traveling-wave valve and a linearizing circuit arrangement, it is proposed to design the linearizing circuit arrangement and the traveling-wave valve as one constructional unit and, for the thermal protection of the linearizing circuit arrangement in the simultaneous presence of a high permissible temperature of the valve housing, to maintain the circuit arrangement by means of an active cooling element at a nondamaging temperature lower than the one of the wall of the valve or of a common wall. The cooling element is preferably a Peltier element.
摘要翻译：对于具有行波阀和线性化电路装置的行波阀装置，提出将线性化电路装置和行波阀设计为一个结构单元，并且用于线性化电路装置的热保护同时存在阀壳体的高容许温度，以通过主动冷却元件将电路布置维持在低于阀壁或公共壁的非破坏温度的非破坏温度。冷却元件优选为珀尔帖元件。

120. 发明授权

US5649310A Signal translation and amplification system including a thermal radiation panel coupled thereto 失效
标题翻译：信号转换和放大系统，包括耦合到其上的热辐射板
公开(公告)号：US5649310A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US259987
申请日：1994-06-15
申请人： Randall D. Tyner , Donald C. Briggs , Daniel E. Collins , William R. Avellino
发明人： Randall D. Tyner , Donald C. Briggs , Daniel E. Collins , William R. Avellino
IPC分类号： B64G1/50 , F28D15/02 , F28D15/04 , H01J23/00 , H01P1/30 , H04B7/185 , H05K7/20 , H01J23/033 , H01J25/34
CPC分类号： H01J23/005 , B64G1/50 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/0275 , F28D15/04 , H04B7/18515 , B64G1/503 , B64G1/506 , H01J2225/34
摘要： A satellite is formed with a signal translation and amplification system which includes at least one communication path. Each communication path includes a plurality of radiation-cooled TWTs powered by a single EPC. Also included in the communication path is a high efficiency radiation panel capable of transmitting heat generated by said TWTs and EPC into space; as well as a radiating collector which is directly applied to each TWT, and is capable of transmitting heat generated by said TWT into space.
摘要翻译：卫星形成有包括至少一个通信路径的信号转换和放大系统。每个通信路径包括由单个EPC供电的多个辐射冷却TWT。还包括在通信路径中的是能够将由所述TWT和EPC产生的热量传递到空间的高效辐射面板; 以及直接施加到每个TWT的辐射收集器，并且能够将由所述TWT产生的热量传输到空间中。

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