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111. 发明申请

US20080107346A1 SCENE-BASED NON-UNIFORMITY CORRECTION AND ENHANCEMENT METHOD USING SUPER-RESOLUTION 有权
标题翻译：基于SCENE的非均匀性校正和使用超分辨率的增强方法
公开(公告)号：US20080107346A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11873151
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： Chao Zhang , Wenyi Zhao
发明人： Chao Zhang , Wenyi Zhao
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06T3/4053 , G06T5/002 , G06T5/50 , G06T2207/10016 , H04N5/3656
摘要： A scene based non-uniformity, correction method super-resolution for eliminating fixed pattern noise in a video having a plurality of input images is disclosed, comprising, the steps of warping, each of the plurality of images with respect to a reference image to obtain a warped set of images; performing one of averaging and deblurring on the warped set of images to obtain an initial estimate of a reference true scene flame; warping the initial estimate of the reference true scene frame with respect to each of the plurality of images to obtain a set of estimated true signal images; performing a least square fit algorithm to estimate a gain image and an offset image given the set of estimated true signal images; applying the estimated gain image and estimated offset image to the plurality of images to obtain a clean set of images; and applying a super-resolution algorithm to the clean set of images to obtain a higher resolution version of the reference true scene frame.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于消除具有多个输入图像的视频中的固定图案噪声的基于场景的不均匀性校正方法超分辨率，包括以下步骤：对参考图像中的每个图像进行翘曲以获得扭曲的一组图像; 对翘曲的图像进行平均和去模糊，以获得参考真实场景火焰的初始估计; 对相对于多个图像中的每一个的参考真实场景帧进行初始估计，以获得一组估计的真实信号图像; 执行最小二乘拟合算法来估计给定所述一组估计真实信号图像的增益图像和偏移图像; 将估计的增益图像和估计的偏移图像应用于多个图像以获得干净的图像集合; 并将超分辨率算法应用于干净的图像集合，以获得参考真实场景帧的更高分辨率版本。

112. 发明申请

US20070247517A1 Method and apparatus for producing a fused image 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于产生融合图像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070247517A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11209969
申请日：2005-08-23
申请人： Chao Zhang , John Southall , Theodore Camus
发明人： Chao Zhang , John Southall , Theodore Camus
IPC分类号： H04N9/64
CPC分类号： H04N5/332 , G06K9/2018 , G06T3/0081 , G06T3/4061 , G06T7/30 , G06T7/55 , G06T7/593 , H04N5/2226 , H04N5/33 , H04N13/239
摘要： A method and apparatus for producing a fused image is described. In one embodiment, a first image at a first wavelength and a second image at a second wavelength are generated. Next, range information is generated and subsequently used to warp the first image in a manner that correlates to the second image. In turn, the warped first image is fused with the second image to produce the fused image.
摘要翻译：描述了用于产生融合图像的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，产生第一波长的第一图像和第二波长处的第二图像。接下来，生成范围信息并随后用于以与第二图像相关的方式扭曲第一图像。反过来，翘曲的第一图像与第二图像融合以产生融合图像。

113. 发明授权

US07153043B1 Optical transceiver having improved printed circuit board 有权
标题翻译：光收发器具有改进的印刷电路板
公开(公告)号：US07153043B1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US11336724
申请日：2006-01-19
申请人： Chao Zhang , Huadong Lei , Hongbin Wang
发明人： Chao Zhang , Huadong Lei , Hongbin Wang
IPC分类号： G02B6/36
CPC分类号： G02B6/4201 , G02B6/428 , G02B6/4281 , G02B6/4283 , H05K1/189 , H05K3/4691 , H05K2201/10121
摘要： An optical transceiver includes a multi-layer printed circuit board comprising a plurality of layers and a first electric circuit and a flexible printed circuit board comprising a second electric circuit in connection with the first electric circuit. At least one of the layers is a rigid printed circuit board layer. A flexible printed circuit board is an extension of one of the layers in the multi-layer printed circuit board. An electro-optical component in communication with the first electric circuit and the second electric circuit can convert an electric signal to an optical signal or an optical signal to an electric signal.
摘要翻译：光收发器包括多层印刷电路板，包括多个层，第一电路和柔性印刷电路板包括与第一电路连接的第二电路。这些层中的至少一个是刚性印刷电路板层。柔性印刷电路板是多层印刷电路板中的一层的延伸。与第一电路和第二电路连通的电光部件可以将电信号转换为光信号或光信号为电信号。

114. 发明申请

US20060098572A1 Storage switch traffic bandwidth control 有权
标题翻译：存储交换机流量带宽控制
公开(公告)号：US20060098572A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10836133
申请日：2004-04-30
申请人： Chao Zhang , Robert Frey
发明人： Chao Zhang , Robert Frey
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L41/0896 , H04L41/5003 , H04L41/5009 , H04L41/5019 , H04L43/0894 , H04L43/16 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/20 , H04L47/29
摘要： A switch including a processor and method for monitoring bandwidth in the storage switch. The switch includes at least one physical port coupling at least one target and at least one initiator via the physical port. The monitoring method may include the steps of determining whether congestion occurs on the physical port and assigning a weight to bandwidth usage between the initiator and the target based on a minimum and maximum bandwidth settings for each target. The switch may further include a step of controlling bandwidth usage by each of said at least two targets based on minimum and maximum bandwidth settings for each of the targets.
摘要翻译：一种交换机，包括用于监视存储交换机中的带宽的处理器和方法。交换机包括经由物理端口耦合至少一个目标和至少一个启动器的至少一个物理端口。监视方法可以包括以下步骤：基于每个目标的最小和最大带宽设置来确定在物理端口上是否发生拥塞并且为发起者和目标之间的带宽使用分配权重。交换机还可以包括基于每个目标的最小和最大带宽设置来控制所述至少两个目标中的每一个的带宽使用的步骤。

115. 发明申请

US20060064689A1 Systems and methods for assigning tasks to derived timers of various resolutions in real-time systems to maximize timer usage 有权
标题翻译：将任务分配给实时系统中各种分辨率的派生定时器的系统和方法，以最大化定时器使用
公开(公告)号：US20060064689A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US10931322
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Chao Zhang
发明人： Chao Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/4881
摘要： One or more derived timers based on a source timer are provided to accommodate a plurality of periodic tasks while maintaining the high resolution of the source timer. To accommodate a number of periodic tasks, a number of derived timers can be selected utilizing a novel method based on the number of periodic tasks that are most time-critical, the number of tasks that are less time-critical, and the number of tasks that can be performed during the source timer interval. The interval and start time for each derived timer is selected based the source timer and number of the derived timer. After establishing the derived timers, the most time-critical tasks can be assigned to the source timer and the less time-critical tasks arranged amongst the derived timers.
摘要翻译：提供基于源定时器的一个或多个导出定时器，以适应多个周期性任务，同时保持源定时器的高分辨率。为了适应许多周期性任务，可以使用基于最时间关键的周期性任务的数量，较少时间关键的任务数量和任务数量的新颖方法来选择多个派生计时器可以在源定时器间隔期间执行。每个导出定时器的间隔和开始时间是根据源定时器和导出的定时器的数量来选择的。在建立派生的定时器之后，可以将最时间关键的任务分配给源定时器，并在派生的定时器之间布置更少的时间关键任务。

116. 发明申请

US20050039878A1 HEAT PUMP AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMN FOR A VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆的热泵和空调系统
公开(公告)号：US20050039878A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10643796
申请日：2003-08-19
申请人： John Meyer , Chao Zhang , Zhaoli Yang , Evangelos Papoulis
发明人： John Meyer , Chao Zhang , Zhaoli Yang , Evangelos Papoulis
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , F25B29/00 , B60H3/00 , B60H1/32 , B61D27/00 , F25B13/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00878 , B60H1/00892 , B60H2001/00928 , B60H2001/00935 , B60H2001/00949 , F25B29/003
摘要： A heat pump and air conditioning system for a vehicle that has at least one coolant loop selectively connecting an engine cooling system with a heater core, a first coolant/refrigerant heat exchanger, and/or a second coolant/refrigerant heat exchanger, in order to warm a passenger compartment of the vehicle. The system also includes a refrigerant loop that includes a first expansion device between a condenser and evaporator, and a second expansion device between the first coolant/refrigerant heat exchanger and the second coolant/refrigerant heat exchanger. The refrigerant loop provides for cooling of the passenger compartment of the vehicle, as well as operating as a heat pump, together with the at least one coolant loop, to provide heat to the vehicle passenger compartment.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的热泵和空调系统，其具有至少一个冷却剂回路，其选择性地连接发动机冷却系统与加热器芯，第一冷却剂/制冷剂热交换器和/或第二冷却剂/制冷剂热交换器，以便暖暖车辆的客舱。该系统还包括制冷剂回路，其包括在冷凝器和蒸发器之间的第一膨胀装置和在第一冷却/制冷剂热交换器和第二冷却/制冷剂热交换器之间的第二膨胀装置。制冷剂回路提供车辆的乘客舱的冷却，以及与至少一个冷却剂回路一起作为热泵操作，以向车辆乘客舱提供热量。

117. 发明授权

US06185691B2 Clock generation 失效
标题翻译：时钟生成
公开(公告)号：US06185691B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US08999281
申请日：1997-12-29
申请人： Jayanti L. Gandhi , Chao Zhang
发明人： Jayanti L. Gandhi , Chao Zhang
IPC分类号： G06F106
CPC分类号： H03K21/10 , G06F1/06 , H03K23/544
摘要： A clock divider receives a main clock and generates divided clocks (even or odd division) each having generally a half duty cycle. The clock divider includes flip flops connected to form a master-slave counter in which the master components are clocked off a first clock and the slave components are clocked off a second clock that is inverted from the first clock. The master-slave counter is a ring counter, and outputs from the master-slave counter are routed to decoding circuitry to generate divided clocks.
摘要翻译：时钟分频器接收主时钟并产生每个通常具有半占空比的分频时钟（偶或奇分频）。时钟分频器包括连接以形成主从计数器的触发器，其中主器件被从第一时钟脉冲计时，并且从器件被从第一时钟反相的第二时钟脉冲计时。主从计数器是一个环形计数器，从主从计数器的输出被路由到解码电路以产生分频时钟。

118. 发明授权

US5461397A Display device with a light shutter front end unit and gas discharge back end unit 失效
标题翻译：显示设备带有光闸前端单元和气体放电后端单元
公开(公告)号：US5461397A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US133561
申请日：1993-10-07
申请人： Chao Zhang , Yu Feng , Shichao Ge , Jemm Y. Liang , Hsi-Sheng Chen
发明人： Chao Zhang , Yu Feng , Shichao Ge , Jemm Y. Liang , Hsi-Sheng Chen
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , G09G3/34 , G09G3/36 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/28
CPC分类号： G09G3/342 , G02F1/133604 , G02F2001/133622 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/024 , G09G2310/08 , G09G3/3611
摘要： A display device containing an LCD light shutter front end to modulate light transmittance and a substantially flat gas discharge back end unit containing multiple gas discharge tunnels. The back end unit contains priming means to allow fast ignition of gas discharge and control means to allow independent discharge control of each discharge tunnel. The control circuit is further simplified to allow a small number of driving signals to control a large number of discharge tunnels. This backlight structure allows color light pulses to be generated in synchronization with the scanning operation of the front end unit. The combined operation of these two units can produce color images through time sequential color mixing principle. Compact and power efficient color display panels can be produced without the use of color filter in the LCD.
摘要翻译：一种显示装置，其包含用于调制透光率的LCD光闸前端和包含多个气体放电隧道的基本平坦的气体放电后端单元。后端单元包含用于允许气体放电的快速点燃和控制装置的启动装置，以允许每个排放通道的独立排放控制。控制电路进一步简化，以允许少量的驱动信号来控制大量的放电隧道。该背光结构允许与前端单元的扫描操作同步地产生彩色光脉冲。这两个单元的组合操作可以通过时间顺序混色原理产生彩色图像。可以在液晶显示屏上不使用滤色片来生产紧凑型和功率高效的彩色显示面板。

119. 外观设计

USD1040076S1 Car storage rack 有权
公开(公告)号：USD1040076S1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-27
申请号：US29924907
申请日：2024-01-22
申请人： Chao Zhang
设计人： Chao Zhang
摘要： FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of a car storage rack showing my new design;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view thereof;
FIG. 3 is a front view thereof;
FIG. 4 is a back view thereof;
FIG. 5 is a left side view thereof;
FIG. 6 is a right side view thereof;
FIG. 7 is a top view thereof; and,
FIG. 8 is a bottom view thereof.
The broken lines shown in the drawings depict portions of the car storage rack that form no part of the claimed design.

120. 发明授权

US09334583B2 Method of preventing auto-doping during epitaxial layer growth by cleaning the reaction chamber with hydrogen chloride 有权
标题翻译：通过用氯化氢清洗反应室来防止外延层生长期间的自掺杂的方法
公开(公告)号：US09334583B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US13202944
申请日：2011-06-27
申请人： Chao Zhang , Zhitang Song , Xudong Wan , Bo Liu , Guanping Wu , Ting Zhang , Zuoya Yang , Zhifeng Xie
发明人： Chao Zhang , Zhitang Song , Xudong Wan , Bo Liu , Guanping Wu , Ting Zhang , Zuoya Yang , Zhifeng Xie
IPC分类号： C30B25/02 , C30B25/18 , C30B29/06 , C30B23/02 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号： C30B25/186 , C30B23/025 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/06 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/02576 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02661
摘要： An epitaxial growth method for preventing auto-doping effect is presented. This method starts with the removal of impurities from the semiconductor substrate and the reaction chamber to be used. Then the semiconductor substrate is loaded in the cleaned reaction chamber to be pre-baked under vacuum conditions before the extraction of the dopant atoms desorbed from the surface of the semiconductor substrate. Next, under high temperature and low gas flow conditions, a first intrinsic epitaxial layer is formed on the surface of said semiconductor substrate. Following this, under low temperature and high gas flow conditions, a second epitaxial layer of required thickness is formed on the structural surface of the grown intrinsic epitaxial layer. Last, silicon wafer is unloaded after cooling. This method can prevent auto-doping effect during the epitaxial growth on semiconductor substrate and thus ensure the performance and enhance the reliability of the devices in peripheral circuit region.
摘要翻译：提出了一种防止自动掺杂效应的外延生长方法。该方法首先从要使用的半导体衬底和反应室中除去杂质。然后，在从半导体衬底的表面脱离的掺杂剂原子的提取之前，将半导体衬底装载在清洁的反应室中，以在真空条件下预烘烤。接下来，在高温低气流条件下，在所述半导体衬底的表面上形成第一本征外延层。接下来，在低温和高气体流动条件下，在生长的本征外延层的结构表面上形成所需厚度的第二外延层。最后，冷却后硅片卸载。该方法可以防止在半导体衬底上的外延生长期间的自掺杂效应，从而确保外围电路区域中器件的性能和可靠性。

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