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    • 103. 发明授权
    • 15-Ethylenedioxy-prostanoic acid derivatives and esters thereof and
intermediates thereof
    • 15-亚乙二氧基 - 前列腺酸衍生物及其酯及其中间体
    • US4088775A
    • 1978-05-09
    • US595015
    • 1975-07-11
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduchelHelmut VorbruggenWalter ElgerWolfgang LosertOlaf Loge
    • Werner SkuballaBernd RaduchelHelmut VorbruggenWalter ElgerWolfgang LosertOlaf Loge
    • C07D407/04A61K31/557A61K31/5575A61P43/00C07C67/00C07C401/00C07C405/00C07D317/00C07D317/30C07D317/46C07F9/535C07F9/655A61K31/335A61K31/36
    • C07C405/00C07D317/30
    • Prostanoic acid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, alkyl of 1-10 carbon atoms, aryl or --CH.sub.2 --U--V wherein U is a direct bond, carbonyl, or carbonyloxy and V is phenyl or substituted phenyl, e.g. substituted by at least one of phenyl, alkoxy of 1-2 carbon atoms or a halogen atom; one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is hydroxy and the other is a hydrogen atom or R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 collectively are an oxygen atom; A is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or trans--CH.dbd.CH; B is --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 -- or cis--CH.dbd.CH; D and E collectively are a direct bond, or D is alkylene or 1-5 carbon atoms and E is an oxygen or sulfur atom; R.sub.4 is alkyl of 1-10 carbon atoms, alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms substituted by unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, or benzodioxol-2-yl-; X--Y is ##STR2## when one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is a hydroxy group and the other is a hydrogen atom or X--Y is ##STR3## or --CH.dbd.CH-- when R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 collectively are an oxygen atom; and when R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, the physiologically acceptable salts thereof with bases, have an activity spectrum similar to but stronger and longer lasting activity than the corresponding natural prostaglandins.
    • 其中R1是氢原子,1-10个碳原子的烷基,芳基或-CH2-U-V,其中U是直接键,羰基或羰氧基,V​​是苯基或取代的苯基,例如, 被苯基,1-2个碳原子的烷氧基或卤素原子中的至少一个取代; R2和R3之一是羟基,另一个是氢原子,R2和R3共同是氧原子; A是-CH 2 -CH 2 - 或反-CH = CH; B是-CH 2 -CH 2 - 或顺式-CH = CH; D和E共同是直接键合,或D是亚烷基或1-5个碳原子,E是氧或硫原子; R4是1-10个碳原子的烷基,1-5个碳原子的烷基被未取代或取代的芳基,未取代或取代的芳基或苯并间二氧杂环戊烯-2-基取代; 当R2和R3中的一个是氧原子时,当R 2和R 3中的一个是羟基,另一个是氢原子或X-Y是<或>时,X-Y是 当R1是氢原子时,其与碱的生理上可接受的盐具有与相应的天然前列腺素相似但更强和更持久的活性的活性谱。
    • 104. 发明授权
    • Mesoprogestins (progesterone receptor modulators) for the treatment and prevention of benign hormone dependent gynecological disorders
    • 美孕激素(孕激素受体调节剂)用于治疗和预防良性激素依赖性妇科疾病
    • US08193252B1
    • 2012-06-05
    • US10450029
    • 2000-08-31
    • Kristof ChwaliszWalter ElgerGerd Shubert
    • Kristof ChwaliszWalter ElgerGerd Shubert
    • A61K31/56
    • A61K31/56Y10S514/843Y10S514/899
    • This present invention disclosed the use of mesoprogestins, a new class of progesterone receptor modulators (PRMs), for the treatment and prevention of benign hormone dependent gynecological disorders: a) for the treatment of gynecological disorder such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, postoperative peritoneal adhesions, dysfunctional bleeding (metrorrhagia, menorrhagia) and dysmenorrhea; b) for the prevention of gynecological disorders such as postoperative, peritoneal adhesions, dysfunctional uterine bleeding (metrorrhagia, menorrhagia) and dysmenorrhea; and c) a method of treatment and prevention of the above mentioned disorders in a female, preferably in a human female, in need of treatment or prevention of one or more of these disorders, with an effective amount of a mesoprogestin. Mesoprogestins are defined as compounds possessing both agonistic and antagonistic activities at the progesterone receptor (PR) in vivo. They stabilize the function of PR at an intermediate level of agonistic and antagonistic. Corresponding functional states cannot be achieved with progestins or antiprogestins. The daily dose of mesoprogestin is 0.5 to 100 mg, preferably 5.0 to 50 mg and most preferably 10 to 25 mg. J867, J912, J956 and J1042 are the mesoprogestins preferred according to the invention.
    • 本发明公开了用于治疗和预防良性激素依赖性妇科疾病的新型孕激素受体调节剂(PRM)的使用:a)用于治疗妇科疾病如子宫内膜异位症,子宫肌瘤,术后腹膜粘连 功能障碍性出血(metrorrhagia,月经过多)和痛经; b)用于预防妇科疾病如术后,腹膜粘连,功能障碍性子宫出血(metrorrhagia,月经过多)和痛经; 和c)有效量的中孕酮治疗和预防女性,优选在人类女性中需要治疗或预防这些疾病中的一种或多种的上述病症的方法。 中孕烯孕素被定义为在体内孕酮受体(PR)具有激动作用和拮抗活性的化合物。 他们将PR的功能稳定在激进和对抗的中间水平。 孕激素或抗孕激素不能达到相应的功能状态。 中孕酮的日剂量为0.5〜100mg,优选为5.0〜50mg,最优选为10〜25mg。 J867,J912,J956和J1042是根据本发明优选的中孕妇。